A. considerate
B. photographer
C. community
D. circumstance
A. apply
B. anthem
C. appear
D. attend
A. meat
B. team
C. sea.
D. clear
A. laid
B. fair
C. repair
D. pair
A. the UK
B. his qualifications are
C. recognized
D. world of professionals
A. successful
B. film directions
C. former
D. expand
A. for
B. intelligence
C. disposition
D. she is honest
A. hasn’t been
B. wasn’t
C. weren’t
D. hadn’t been
A. according to
B. because of
C. adding up
D. resulting in
A. a number people
B. many people
C. few people
D. a few of people
A. so that
B. if
C. such as
D. as if
A. were injured
B. are injured
C. was injured
D. have been injured
A. counterproductive
B. unproductive
C. productivity
D. productive
A. at
B. about
C. in
D. on
A. so as to
B. so that
C. in view of
D. with a view to
A. he would rather
B. he feels like
C. would he like
D. he would like
A. off
B. away
C. in
D. up
A. Her anger was such
B. So angry she was
C. She was so anger
D. Such her anger was
A. banged
B. hit
C. knocked
D. put
A. bring up
B. bring about
C. bring in
D. bring back
A. a bell
B. a mirror
C. a waterfall
D. a lake
A. In fact, I myself don’t like it.
B. You’re welcomed.
C. I’m glad you like it.
D. But do you know how much it costs?
A. Yes, I would
B. No, no problem
C. No, thanks
D. Yes, it is
A. distress
B. impunity
C. persevere
D. scruple
A. activity
B. courage
C. mastery
D. effort
A. clever
B. active
C. energetic
D. invisible
A. free
B. augment
C. provoke
D. wane
A. David drove so fast, which was very dangerous.
B. David drove so fast and was very dangerous.
C. David drove so fast, then was very dangerous.
D. David drove so fast that was very dangerous.
A. The captain invited his men to abandon the ship immediately.
B. The captain suggested his men abandon the ship immediately.
C. The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship immediately.
D. The captain requested his men to abandon the ship immediately.
A. The critics rejected his new book.
B. The critics were fed up with his new book.
C. The critics had a low opinion of his new book.
D. The critics turned down his new book.
A. The girl wanted to make a coffee for the lady.
B. The girl offered to make a coffee for the lady.
C. The girl refused to make a coffee for the lady.
D. The girl promised to make a coffee for the lady.
A. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
B. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
C. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.
D. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
A. ran
B. blew
C. flew
D. spread
A. paid
B. created
C. resulted
D. caused
A. strength
B. length
C. power
D. force
A. when
B. like
C. unlike
D. such as
A. they are indispensable in everyday communications
B. they make them look more stylish
C. they keep the users alert all the time
D. they cannot be replaced by regular phones
A. the mobility of the mind and the body
B. the smallest units of the brain
C. the arteries of the brain
D. the resident memory
A. the mobility of the mind and the body
B. the smallest units of the brain
C. the arteries of the brain
D. the resident memory
A. damage their users’ emotions
B. cause some mental malfunction
C. change their users’ temperament
D. change their users’ social behaviours
A. suffered serious loss of mental ability
B. could no longer think lucidly
C. abandoned his family
D. had a problem with memory
A. public assistance in America.
B. immigration into America.
C. funding agencies in America.
D. ways of fund-raising in America.
A. the people who came earlier
B. the US government agencies
C. only charity organizations
D. volunteer organizations
A. industrialization
B. modernization
C. urbanization
D. population
A. “executed”
B. “studied”
C. “introduced”
D. “enforced”
A. were introduced into institutions
B. did not become institutionalized
C. functioned fruitfully in institutions
D. did not work in institutions
A. elderly people ask for more money
B. the program discourages working people
C. the number of elderly people is growing
D. younger people do not want to work
A. federal government
B. government agencies
C. state governments
D. non-government agencies
A. young people’s voluntarism only
B. volunteer organizations
C. people’s growing commitment to charity
D. innovations in the tax system
A. merchant
B. sergeant
C. commercial
D. term
A. obstacle
B. obscure
C. obsession
D. oblivious
A. determine
B. develop
C. applicant
D. substantial
A. compulsory
B. certificate
C. category
D. curriculum
A. All of
B. undoubtedly
C. among
D. friendly
A. now
B. rises
C. feet
D. it
A. studies
B. more
C. attempting
D. to pass
A. we’re going to look
B. we’ll have looked
C. we’ll be looking
D. we’ve looked
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. Ø
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
A. such surprising
B. so surprising
C. too surprising
D. surprising enough
A. could look
B. can have looked
C. can look
D. could have looked
A. beat
B. win
C. score
D. champion
A. into
B. at
C. with
D. in
A. policy
B. campaign
C. struggle
D. promotion
A. address
B. record
C. file
D. apply
A. return
B. pay
C. send
D. do
A. out of
B. up to
C. out for
D. up with
A. putting
B. taking
C. getting
D. talking
A. would be built
B. be built
C. is to be built
D. will be built
A. on
B. across
C. off
D. around
A. He’s in a meeting. Can I take a message?
B. Probably by Monday next week.
C. I’ll have to ask the person you want to ring first.
D. Certainly. Would two o’clock be OK?
A. How much is a ticket?
B. Run fast and we might catch it.
C. What time does it come?
D. Wait for me one minute, please.
A. swift
B. enjoyable
C. reliable
D. exciting
A. propose
B. determine
C. bestow
D. include
A. unspoilt
B. unimpressive
C. unadorned
D. untouched
A. question
B. release
C. capture
D. sentence
A. Under no circumstances is the money not to be paid
B. Under any circumstances isn’t the money to be paid
C. In any circumstances is the money not to be paid
D. In no circumstances is the money to be paid
A. While in high schools students have the chance to apply their knowledge, in universities they don’t.
B. High school students lack opportunity to apply their knowledge that university students have.
C. High school education and university education are similar in that both include the application of knowledge.
D. A university education is more useful than a high school education since it allows the students to apply knowledge.
A. Even if I had realized what you wanted to do, I wouldn’t have supported you.
B. In order to back you up, it is essential that I know what you intend to do.
C. I didn’t support you as I had no idea about what your plans were.
D. No sooner did I back you up than I realized what you intended to do.
A. Allowing members to make important decisions, the team leader fostered their spirit of commitment.
B. On the behalf of the team, the leader made important decisions to foster their spirit of commitment.
C. Although the team leader wanted to foster the spirit of commitment among members, he made important decisions on his own.
D. All members could make important decisions, so that the spirit of commitment would be discouraged.
A. Winston Churchill won the Nobel Prize for literature so he was a great politician and statesman.
B. Winston Churchill, a great politician and statesman, also won the Nobel Prize for literature.
C. Winston Churchill was a great politician rather than a statesman although he won the Nobel Prize for literature.
D. Winning the Nobel Prize for literature, Winston Churchill became a great politician and statesman.
A. them
B. books
C. subject
D. marks
A. take
B. give
C. get
D. make
A. do
B. send
C. make
D. revise
A. teaching
B. ability
C. instruction
D. help
A. how
B. what
C. why
D. it
A. Ancestral environment theory
B. Modern environment theory
C. Civilization theory
D. Mismatch theory
A. outlines
B. limits
C. structures
D. actions
A. murder
B. traffic accidents
C. suicide
D. depression
A. mismatch theory
B. field
C. modern environment
D. ancestral environment
A. it was an unhealthy time to live
B. the nuclear family provides an unsatisfactory lifestyle
C. women who wished to go out to work were misguided
D. family life was seen to be unnatural
A. encourage people to exercise
B. describe a popular activity
C. make fun of runners in costume
D. give reasons for the popularity of footraces
A. or an award
B. to reward the winner
C. for a good purpose
D. to protect a wise investment
A. Footraces appeal to a variety of people.
B. Walkers can compete for prizes.
C. Entering is a good way to give support to an organization.
D. Running is a good way to strengthen the heart.
A. cribs
B. wheelchairs
C. wagons
D. carriages
A. Footracing ... and exercise
B. People off all ages ... in length
C. The largest ... 34 minutes
D. Behind them ... a firehose
A. outfits
B. uniforms
C. cloaks
D. suits
A. Some runners looked like Elvis Presley.
B. Some runners were ready to put out a fire.
C. Some runners were participating in a wedding.
D. Some runners serious about winning.
A. chronological order
B. specific to general
C. cause and result
D. statement and example
A. finished
B. developed
C. defeated
D. looked
A. hesitate
B. reserve
C. physics
D. basic
A. bamboo
B. forget
C. deserve
D. channel
A. endanger
B. furniture
C. determine
D. departure
A. students
B. attending
C. at
D. are
A. is
B. out
C. that
D. explore
A. successful
B. control
C. making
D. on
A. witness
B. have witnessed
C. witnessed
D. are witnessing
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. some
A. more and more
B. the more and the more
C. the most and the most
D. most and most
A. there were how many students
B. how many students there were
C. were there how many students
D. how many students were there
A. having graduated
B. to have graduated
C. being graduated
D. to be graduated
A. in
B. from
C. on
D. by
A. support
B. supporting
C. supportive
D. supportively
A. equal
B. various
C. suitable
D. legal
A. had
B. lost
C. took
D. kept
A. join
B. hold
C. shake
D. lend
A. looking after
B. putting on
C. trying out
D. turning up
A. out of
B. down on
C. up with
D. in for
A. was occurred
B. occurred
C. has occurred
D. was being occurred
A. residents
B. inhabitants
C. dwellers
D. settlers
A. You shouldn’t do that.
B. It’s alright.
C. You are welcome.
D. It’s nonsense.
A. I’d love it.
B. That’s nice of you to say so.
C. I couldn’t agree more.
D. Don’t mention it.
A. help
B. allow
C. make
D. employ
A. clever
B. practical
C. studious
D. helpful
A. busy with
B. free from
C. relaxed about
D. interested in
A. big
B. sudden
C. gradual
D. small
A. John might be very surprised to receive my letter.
B. John might have been very surprised to receive my letter.
C. John must be very surprised to receive my letter.
D. John must have been very surprised to receive my letter.
A. Jim suggested going out for dinner that night.
B. Jim refused to go out for dinner that night.
C. Jim denied going out for dinner that night.
D. Jim promised to go out for dinner that night.
A. The job was offered to the candidate although he couldn’t answer the questions.
B. If it hadn’t been for the candidate’s excellent answers, he couldn’t have got the job.
C. The candidate answered the questions so excellently that he might get the job.
D. Because it was such a good job, the candidate tried to answer the questions excellently.
A. As our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty–free shops.
B. We have been spending time at the duty–free shops since our flight was delayed.
C. We decided to spend time at the duty–free shops in case our flight was delayed.
D. Although our flight was delayed, we decided to spend time at the duty–free shops.
A. Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.
B. I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.
C. I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.
D. Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.
A. But
B. For
C. While
D. Because
A. connecting
B. linking
C. searching
D. looking
A. select
B. selective
C. selectively
D. selection
A. do
B. get
C. make
C. makeC. make
A. materials
B. systems
C. structures
D. sources
A. Successful attempts to rescue whales all over the world
B. Some remarkable similarities of whales to humans
C. Whales as the largest, gentlest but vulnerable creatures
D. Whales as the only animals to live in warm water
A. tail and blubber
B. size and head
C. tail and skin
D. skin and head
A. On its head
B. On its back
C. On its face
D. On its tail
A. they do not desert the ill or injured members
B. they do not migrate from cooler to warmer waters
C. they live in family groups and travel in groups
D. the young stay with their parents for almost fifteen years
A. very small
B. very deep
C. very fat
D. very ugly
A. a kind of school
B. a type of accommodation
C. an innovation in technology
D. a tool of virtual communication
A. students at 42
B. projects
C. resources
D. software engineers
A. a job that a French software engineer always does
B. a choice of assignment that students at 42 have to complete
C. a free resource available on the Internet
D. a help that students at 42 get for their work
A. a certificate
B. a degree
C. a project
D. a design
A. The founders of 42 share the idea of providing free service on Facebook.
B. It normally takes 42’s students at least five years to complete their course.
C. The students of 42 are required to play computer games during their course.
D. 42’s peer–to–peer approach promotes active learning and working.
A. the skills of giving feedback
B. the skills of searching for information
C. the skills of teamwork and debating
D. the skills of software programming
A. respectable
B. incompetent
C. infamous
D. memorable
A. 42 is a good choice for people of all ages and nationalities
B. all 42’s graduates are employed by world leading technology companies
C. 42’s students have to handle the task assigned without any assistance
D. 42 adopts project–based and problem–solving learning methods
A. more carefully
B. Had the committee members
C. second was
D. as the first
A. were
B. to
C. received
D. The
A. others
B. offered
C. have
D. importance
A. mails
B. posts
C. sends
D. delivers
A. called
C. named
D. known
A. precise
B. specific
C. special
D. particular
A. created
B. fitted
C. suited
D. designed
A. conscious
B. sensible
C. informed
D. knowledge
A. causing
B. devastating
C. reducing
D. increasing
A. it is not possible to chill the head alone
B. cold dissolves blood clots
C. chilling from the inside out avoids shaking
D. drugs are not helpful in stopping the chain reaction.
A. Low blood flow
B. A blood clot sticking in an area of the brain
C. Hot blood
D. A patient choking on food
A. some cells die immediately when a person has a stroke, and others die later
B. the protein from dead cells kills other cells
C. cells die only as a direct result of the stroke
D. TPA is effective in removing blood clots
A. The dangers of cooling the body.
B. New pharmaceutical methods for reducing stroke damage that are being researched.
C. Causes and effects of strokes.
D. A new method of cooling the body to reduce stroke damage that is being researched.
A. Since when
B. Just now
C. Just as
D. Now that
A. pleasure
B. contentment
C. satisfaction
D. enjoyment
A. to no write
B. not to write
C. to not write
D. do not write
A. suggested
B. insisted
C. ordered
D. demanded
A. more numerously
B. in more numbers
C. greater in numbers
D. in greater numbers
A. would have come; had met
B. came; would meet
C. had come; would meet
D. had come; would have met
A. to actually make
B. actually making
C. making actual
D. actually to make
A. down
B. over
C. through
D. up
A. as soon as
B. that
C. and
D. when
A. he had entered
B. had entered
C. had he entered
D. entered
A. require
B. requiring
C. that requires
D. requires
A. horrible yellow wide
B. horrible wide yellow
C. wide yellow horrible
D. wide horrible yellow
A. survival
B. survive
C. surviving
D. survivor
A through
B. over
C. in for
D. down with
A. effective
B. inconsiderable
C. considerable
D. slight
A. satisfying
B. pleasant
C. effective
D. acceptable
A. amount
B. career
C. private
D. submit
A. enthusiasm
B. economic
C. considerable
D. psychology
A. I’m sorry. I can’t.
B. No, I’m just looking.
C. I need some information for a sports project.
D. I can’t find anything.
A. I’m sure you’ll do well.
B. That’s all right, never mind.
C. OK. It doesn’t matter.
D. Of course. So am I.
A. imaginable
B. clear
C. believable
D. unimaginative
A. A man who said Tom was out answered the phone.
B. The man who answered the phone said Tom was out.
C. The man answered the phone who said Tom was out.
D. Tom is said to be out by a man who answered the phone.
A. allow
B. come off
C. infect
D. stick to
A. She said to me to look where you were going, and the road was full of holes and very badly lit.
B. She asked me to look where she was going as the road was full of holes and very badly lit.
C. She told me to look where I was going as the road is full of holes and very badly lit.
D. She told me to look where I was going as the road was full of holes and very badly lit.
A. receives
B. brushes
C. matches
D. advantages
A. double
B. town
C. south
D. allow
A. The reasons for the dwarfing of mammals
B. Detailed information about the features of a different species of human
C. The discovery of a hobbit-like species of human and its significance
D. A fictitious character in world history
A. It shows that hobbits may have existed.
B. This shows that small islands are good place for smaller species.
C. It shows that humans do not need a lot of different foods.
D. It shows that human can change a great deal according to the demands of the environment.
A. pictures
B. descendants
C. fossils
D. records
A. a mainland where there is a little competition for survival
B. a small, isolated area where there is a limited food supply
C. an island that has a large and varied food supply
D. an environment where there are many predators
A. little food
B. a deeply forested area with little sunshine
C. few predators
D. limited land
A. They are the only human species to live with modern man.
B. They moved from island to island.
C. They needed less food than modern human.
D. They were only as intelligent as a three-year-old child.
A. on every continent
B. only on the island discussed in the passage
C. on their islands as well
D. none of the above
A. It makes them more difficult for predators to see.
B. It allows them to move more quickly.
C. It allows them to consume less food.
D. All of the above
A. Taking part in the expedition was what the man was able to do.
B. The man was too old to take part in the expedition.
C. His age hardly prevented the man from taking part in the expedition.
D. The man was old enough to take part in the expedition.
A. The better-quality products we offer, the more customers we will have.
B. We offer more good-quality products and will have many customers.
C. The more customers we will have, the better products we offer.
D. The more products we offer, the more customers we will have.
A. The chairman is rumored that he was planning to retire early at the time.
B. It is rumored that retiring early was what the chairman had planned at the time.
C. People rumored that the chairman planned to retire early.
D. The chairman is rumored to have been planning to retire early at the time.
A. university
B. understand
C. discussion
D. industrial
A. sort
B. seem
C. sun
D. sure
A. mysterious
B. historical
C. particular
D. heritage
A. scenery
B. festival
C. atmosphere
D. location
A. nearly
B. the
C. pumped out
D. by
A. once
B. and
C. and
D. as money.
A. whose/suited
B. which/suit
C. that/suit
D. which/suited
A. There being
B. no evidence
C. himself
D. was released.
A. out
B. of
C. away
D. off
A. that if you had
B. do you have
C. that you had
D. if you had
A. find
B. have found
C. had found
D. would find
A. distracts
B. perturbs
C. interrupts
D. disturbs
A. to be
B. of being
C. that you are
D. being
A. have anything done
B. have nothing done
C. be done anything
D. get him do anything
A. Whatever
B. Whether
C. Despite
D. Much as
A. Presented
B. and presented
C. for presenting
D. to present
A. carelessness
B. inattention
C. unfamiliarity
D. disregard
A. set off/hasn’t been heard
B. setted off/hasn’t heard
C. set on/hasn’t heard
D. setted on/hadn’t been heard
A. brought around
B. set down
C. set up
D. brought about
A. sealed off
B. cut off
C. washed up
D. kept out
A. get over
B. give out
C. give away
D. get through
A. What did you do today?
B. I had a bad day.
C. How was your day?
D. Have a nice day.
A. Of course, you’re an adult.
B. Oh, I knew about that.
C. Thanks, me too.
D. Thanks, I will.
A. Look for
B. watch out for
C. search for
D. watch for
A. complain
B. exchange
C. explain
D. arrange
A. failed to pay
B. paid in full
C. had a bad personality
D. was paid much money
B. elicited
B. irregular
C. secret
D. legal
A. My room-mate was thinking about taking the job.
B. My room-mate advised me to take the job.
C. My room-mate introduced the idea of taking the job to me.
D. My room-mate insisted on taking the job for me.
A. The guest suggested that the room should be aired.
B. The guest remarked that the room should be aired.
C. The guest said that the room was too crowded.
D. The guest said that there was too much stuff in the room.
A. He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused.
B. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him.
C. He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined.
D. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once.
A. Although she didn’t try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.
B. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn’t pass it.
C. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.
D. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily.
A. Rather than spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel.
B. In spite of spending a lot of money, we stayed in a cheap hotel.
C. We stayed in a cheap hotel, but we had to spend a lot of money.
D. We didn’t stay in a cheap hotel as we had a lot of money to spend.
A. somehow
B.however
C. somewhat
D. whatever
A. invent
B. create
C. make
D. discover
A. at
B. upon
C. with
D. to
A.if
B. however
C. whether
D. though
A. prose
B. work
C. form
D. style
A. Colonies of protozoans
B. Mastigophora
C. Motility in protozoans
D. Characteristics of protozoans
A. Very common
B. Very fast
C. Very old
D. Very small
A. Water
B. Sand
C. Grass
D. Wood
A. A class of protozoan
B. The substance that forms the cell of a protozoan
C. A primitive animal similar to a protozoan
D. An animal that developed from a protozoan
A. in the same way
B. once in a while
C. all of a sudden
D. in the long run
A. To explain how Grace Bedell took a photograph of Abraham Lincoln
B. To explain why Abraham Lincoln wore a beard
C. To explain why the first photographs were significant in American life
D. To explain why Westfield is an important city
A. Interested
B. frightened
C. confused
D. disgusted
A. was smiling
B. had a beard
C. had a round, fat face
D. looked kind
A. She wrote letters.
B. She looked at the photograph.
C. She made shadow figures on the wall.
D. She read stories.
A. Sick
B. excited
C. lonely
D. sad
A. Time
B. Speech
C. Photograph
D. Station
A. Grace Bedell was the only one at the train station when Lincoln stopped at Westfield
B. There were many people waiting for Lincoln to arrive on the train
C. Lincoln made a long speech at the station in Westfield
D. Lincoln was offended by the letter
A. The author did not know it.
B. The author wanted to make the reader fell foolish.
C. The author wanted to build the interest and curiosity of the reader.
D. The author was just a little girl.
A. needed
B. eradicated
C. developed
D. contributed
A. breathe
B. threaten
C. healthy
D. earth
A. cigarette
B. engineer
C. magazine
D. preference
A. literature
B. business
C. mosquito
D. document
A. to quit
B. to
C. at
D. into
A. Building
B. ago
C. the ancient
D. popular with
A. Engineering
B. who
C. scientific
D. to
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. under
A. eat
B. ate
C. eating
D. to eat
A. are kept
B. is kept
C. kept
D. keep
A. On account of
B. Due to
C. According to
D. Because of
A. interesting
B. interestingly
C. interested
D. interest
A. twice as much as
B. twice as many as
C. twice more than
D. twice as more as
A. connector
B. connection
C. connectively
D. connecting
A. more used widely
B. more widely
C. more widely used
D. widely more used
A. who
B. that
C. whose
D. whom
A. staying
B. stay
C. to stay
D. to be staying
A. turned out
B. came to
C. came off
D. turned up
A. Being studied/ having performed
B. Having studied/ to perform
C. Studying/ to be performed
D. To study/ performed
A. unless
B. in case
C. regarding
D. whether
A. in
B. on
C. up
D. out
A. It’s my pleasure
B. You’re welcome
C. It’s nice of you to say so
D. That’s okay
A. Yes, all right
B. Thanks, but I’m afraid
C. Thanks, Cindy. I had it done yesterday
D. Never mention it
A. suitable
B. compulsory
C. healthy
D. preventive
A. be confident
B. be pessimistic
C. be smart
D. be optimistic
A. wealthy
B. broke
C. kind
D. poor
A. put in charge of
B. got in touch with
C. lost control of
D. made room for
A. It was such terrible weather that we spent the whole day indoors.
B. The weather wasn't terrible enough for us to spend the whole day indoors.
C. The weather was too terrible that we spent the whole day indoors.
D. The weather was too terrible for us to spend the whole day indoors.
A. This is the most romantic story that I've ever read.
B. I have never read many romantic stories like this before.
C. The story is so romantic that I have read it many times.
D. This story is not as romantic as those I had read before.
A. Try as hard as she might, Emily shouldn't move the table.
B. Emily tried hard, and she shouldn't move the table.
C. Emily couldn't move the table as she didn't try hard.
D. Emily couldn't move the table despite her effort.
A. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't pass it.
B. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily.
C. Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.
D. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.
A. As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all.
B. Hardly had he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all.
C. Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
D. Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me.
A. over
B. into
C. round
D. up
A. posters
B. notices
C. advertisements
D. announcements
A. in
B. from
C. about
D. of
A. worried
B. offended
C. annoyed
D. bored
A. desire
B. want
C. demand
D. request
A. Colors are one of the most exciting.
B. Colors can help you become healthy.
C. Emotions and colors are closely related to each other.
D. Colorful clothes can change your mood.
A. your appetite
B. your mood
C. your friend's feelings
D. Your need for thrills
A. They are all vibrations.
B. They all affect the cells of the body.
C. They are all related to health.
D. They are all forms of motion.
A. Being open to your emotions
B. Wearing the color black
C. Exposing yourself to bright colors
D. Ignoring your emotions
A. clearly
B. obviously
C. closely
D. simply
A. Humor, unexpectedness, and criticism.
B. Seriousness, propaganda, and attractiveness.
C. Enjoyment, liveliness, and carefulness.
D. Originality, freshness, and astonishment.
A. political propaganda in wartime
B. spreading Western ideas
C. amusing people all the time
D. educating ordinary people
A. purposes
B. styles
C. values
D. nationalities
A. A Very Powerful Force in Influencing People
B. Chinese Cartoons and Western Cartoons
C. Cartoons as a Way of Educating People
D.An Excellent Way of Spreading Propaganda
A. a piece of art
B. an educational purpose
C. a funny element
D. a propaganda campaign
A. the dominant cultural influence of the West over the East
B. the discrimination between the West culture and the East culture
C. the influence of the East cartoons over the West cartoons
D. the mismatch between the East cartoons and the West cartoons
A. The stories and features of the lives of great men the world over.
B. The illiterate and semi-literate people throughout China.
C. Jokes and other kinds of humor in political and social matters.
D. The philosophies and sayings of ancient Chinese thinkers.
A. Cartoons will replace other forms of writing.
B. Western cartoons always have a serious purpose.
C. Cartoons can serve various purposes.
D. Language barriers restricted cartoons.
A. stopped
B. washed
C. walked
D. warned
A. future
B. refuse
C. abuse
D. fuss
A. employment
B. assimilate
C. relative
D. tomorrow
A. memory
B. weather
C. criticize
D. potential
A. raised
B. so rapidly
C. that
D. forced to alter their eating habits
A. the students
B. have learned
C. to write
D. summarizing
A. three-quarters
B. famous
C. are
D. lived
A. don’t do
B. hadn’t done
C. didn’t do
D. haven’t done
A. Even
B. Despite
C. Much as
D. Try as
A. none
B. few
C. some
D. any
A. took
B. have taken
C. had taken
D. take
A. soldiers in America were
B. so many American soldiers were
C. many soldiers in America were
D. were so many American soldiers
A. have been arguing
B. had been arguing
C. argued
D. would argue
A. had it not been for
B. it had not been for
C. it hadn’t been for
D. hadn’t it been for
A. playing down
B. turning around
C. keeping down
D.pushing back
A. broken into
B. taken out
C. touched up
D.tampered with
A. considered
B. thought
C. taken
D. added
A. has caught
B. catches
C. had caught
D. caught
A. couldn’t make
B. shouldn’t have made
C. mightn’t make
D.can’t have made
A. what do you think
B. what I think
C. what did I think
D. what I thought
A. talks to the lady over there
B. is talking to the lady over there
C. was talking to the lady over there
D. talking to the lady over there
A. Yes. Congratulations!
B. There’s no doubt about it.
C. What an opinion!
D. You shouldn’t have said that.
A. Take care of yourself
B. Congratulations
C. You are always lucky
D. Lucky as you are
A. light
B. huge
C. tiring
D. difficult
A. often required
B. sorely needed
C. frequently seen
D.visibly absent
A. soft
B. strong
C. fragile
D. refined
A. apparently
B. slightly
C. considerably
D. markedly
A. He found the bad news completely disappointed.
B. He found the bad news completely disappointing.
C. He found it disappointed to get the bad news.
D. What makes him disappointed was the bad news.
A. People kept calling the airline main office since its announcement of ticket sale
B. If the airline didn’t announce a ticket sale, its telephone would stop ringing
C. The airline telephone was ringing because they announced a ticket sale
D. Nobody called the airline until it announced its ticket sale.
A. If he didn’t break his promise, she wouldn’t get angry.
B. Had he not broken his promise, she wouldn’t have got angry.
C. If she hadn’t got angry, he wouldn’t have broken his promise.
D. Had it not been for her anger, he wouldn’t have broken his promise.
A. Uninteresting as was the film, he tried to to watch the whole film.
B. Despite of the uninteresting film, he tried to to watch the whole film.
C. Uninteresting as the film was, he tried to to watch the whole film.
D. In spite of the film uninteresting, he tried to to watch the whole film.
A. It was his overconfidence ruined our plan completely.
B. He was overconfident, which ruined our plan completely.
C. That he was overconfidence ruined our plan completely.
D. It was because his overconfidence that ruined our plan completely.
A. production
B. using
C. plant
D. doing
A. calling
B. with
C. using
D. by
A. come
B. such
C. go
D. so
A. lately
B. the latter
C. the latest
D. later
A. writer
B. performance
C. director
D. dancer
A. is not a popular area for scientific research
B. contains a wide variety of life forms
C. attracts courageous explorers
D. is an unknown territory
A. unrecognizable
B. unreachable
C. unusable
D. unsafe
A. It is a type of submarine.
B. It is an ongoing project.
C. It has gone on nearly 100 voyages
D. It made its first DSDP voyage in 1968.
A. an attempt to find new sources of oil and gas
B. the first extensive exploration of the ocean bottom
C. composed of geologists form all over the world
D. funded entirely by the gas and oil industry
A. basis
B. purpose
C. discovery
D. endurance
A. The Spanish influence in Colorado.
B. The history of the Anasazi in Colorado.
C. Early exploration of Colorado.
D. Economic exploitation of Colorado.
A. Sierra de la Plata
B. Santa Fe
C. southwestern Colorado
D. New Mexico
A. many places have Spanish names.
B. Rivera’s expedition was unsuccessful.
C. not much is known of the Spanish exploration of the region.
D. the Spanish culture quickly overtook the native culture.
A. to look for a way to reach California
B. to study the archaeology of the region
C. to look for silver in the mountains
D. to build the towns of Durango and Dolores
A. American trappers traded with the Spanish
B. mountain men and trappers survived in harsh conditions
C. Peg-leg Smith owned a trading post in New Mexico
D. beaver pelts were becoming scarce in Colorado in the 1800s
A. He collected Anasazi pottery.
B. He was well-educated about the Anasazi culture.
C. He built the Santa Fe Trail.
D. He was wealthy from selling beaver pelts.
A. A comparison of Spanish and American expeditions.
B. A description of southwestern Colorado.
C. An illustration of archaeological discovery.
D. A historical account of southwestern Colorado.
A. The discovery of gold and silver changed Colorado history.
B. The Anasazi were early inhabitants of Colorado.
C. The Spanish were the first Europeans to explore Colorado.
D. Economic interests influenced the exploration of Colorado.
A. entertain
B. natural
C. educate
D. changeable
A. finished
B. influenced
C. advertised
D. helped
A. arithmetic
B. electronic
C. systematic
D. automatic
A. employee
B. refugee
C. committee
D. absentee
A. One another
B. surprising
C. conservation
D. controlled cutting
A. frequently
B. mentioned
C. four arrests
D. involve
A. set up
B. privately owned banks
C. chartered
D. a federal government
A. must plant
B. should be planted
C. should have been planted
D. should be planting
A. to reach
B. who reaches
C. reached
D. reaching
A. give it that
B. give which
C. that gives it to
D. that give it
A. third-fives
B. three-five
C. three over fifth
D. three-fifths
A. So
B. Consequently
C. Thus
D. Now that
A. sensitivity
B. sensibility
C. resistance
D. resilience
A. Delivering
B. Thrusting
C. Squeezing
D. Putting
A. so enjoyable
B. a so enjoyable
C. the so enjoyable
D.so enjoyable a
A. a hair’s breadth
B. the breadth of a hair
C. a breadth of a hair
D. the hair’s breadth
A. Even though unfit
B. Unfit as I was
C. While ever out of condition
D. Much as I’m unfit
A. ascent
B. elevation
C. rise
D. slope
A. horse
B. dog
C. buffalo
D. ox
A. residents
B. inhabitants
C. dwellers
D. settlers
A. to
B. with
C. for
D. by
A. I’d like to withdraw some money.
B. I’d like to borrow a loan from the bank.
C. I’d like to open a savings account.
D. I’d like to deposit some money into my account.
A. You look very excited.
B. You seem very tired.
C. You look very disappointed.
D. You seem very puzzled
A. back and forth
B. to and fro
C. more or less
D. side by side
A. resolve
B. medicate
C. understand
D. renew
A. unskillfully
B. violently
C. effectively
D. eventually
A. delight
B. sadness
C. misery
D. surprise
A. If Joanne had been crying, I would have called you.
B. I did not see that Joanne was crying or I would have called you.
C. I called you because it was clear that Joanne was crying.
D. Joanne was crying because I had called you.
A. Hurtful as is the truth, you have to accept it.
B. Hurtful as it is, you have to accept the truth.
C. Much as hurtful the truth is, you have to accept it.
D. In spite of the truth is hurtful, you have to accept it.
A. My friends will have got here by dinner time.
B. We will be finishing dinner when my friends arrive.
C. Dinner will be finished when my friends get here.
D. My friends are arriving in time for dinner.
A. If only he had been able to finish his book
B. If his wife had helped him, he couldn’t have finished his book
C. Without his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book
D. Without his wife’s help, he couldn’t finish his book
A. It is too short an essay to earn a high grade.
B. The essay needs to be shorter to receive a high grade.
C. Even if it were longer, the essay would not get a higher grade.
D. The essay is so short that it can be given a high grade.
A. prospect
B. arranged
C. based
D. established
A. planned
B. provided
C. supplied
D. fed
A. argues
B. discusses
C. enquires
D. debates
A. detail
B. account
C. interest
D. importance
A. increase
B. gain
C. improve
D. progress
A. childhood
B. work as an astronomer
C. invention of the diving bell
D. many different interests
A. was bigger
B. provided more air
C. weighed less
D. could rise more quickly
A. Just a few seconds
B. Only a few minutes
C. For days on end
D. For hours at a time
A. was completely enclosed
B. was wider at the top than at the bottom
C. could hold more than one diver
D. was made of tarred wood
A. in the future
B. upside down
C. as they wanted
D. with great speed
A. the industrialization and the bureaucratization of economic life the United States in the nineteen century
B. the formal schooling in the United States in the nineteen century
C. the urbanization in the United States in the nineteen century
D. the most important means of integrating immigrants into American society in the nineteen century
A. the expanding economic problems of schools
B. the growing number of schools in frontier communities
C. an increase in the number of trained teachers
D. the increased urbanization of the entire country
A. happened at the same time as
B. ensured the success of
C. was influenced by
D. began to grow rapidly
A. the amount of time spent on formal education was limited
B. new regulations were imposed on nontraditional education
C. adults and children studied in the same classes
D. most places required children to attend school
A. special programs should be set up in frontier communities to modernize them
B. corporations and other organizations damaged educational progress
C. different groups needed different kinds of education
D. more women should be involved in education and industry
A. education
B. consumption
C. production
D. homemaking
A. scarcity in the highly industrialized early-twentieth-century United States
B. economic necessity in the highly industrialized early-twentieth-century United States
C. income-producing activities in the highly industrialized early-twentieth-century United States
D. overproduction in the highly industrialized early-twentieth-century United States
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 4
C. Paragraph 1
D. Paragraph 3
A. opinion
B. powerful
C. accurate
D. comfortable
A. completion
B. material
C. understand
D. behavior
A. As a matter of fact, you’re pretty nice.
B. Oh, don’t do that. I was coming past your house any way.
C. I’m not pleased.
D. Oh, don’t mention it. I was coming past your house any way.
A. No, I don’t think so.
B. It’s a little bitter, to tell the truth.
C. It’s a little better now that I’ve got a car.
D. As a matter of fact, I’m not interested.
A. Winning the Nobel Prize for chemistry, Marie Curie became a famous mathematician and physicist.
B. Marie Curie, a famous mathematician and physicist, also won the Nobel Prize for chemistry.
C. Marie Curie was a famous mathematician rather than a physicist although she won the Nobel Prize for chemistry.
D. Marie Curie won the the Nobel Prize for chemistry so she was a famous mathematician and physicist.
A. It was Jack’s overconfidence ruined our plan completely.
B. It was because Jack’s overconfidence that ruined our plan completely.
C. Jack was overconfident, which ruined our plan completely.
D. That was Jack’s overconfidence ruined our plan completely.
A. prevent
B. can prevent
C. can be prevented
D. are preventing
A. Because
B. In spite of
C. While
D. Although
A. due to
B. bound to
C. about to
D. on the point of
A. she was looking
B. at it she was looking
C. at which she was looking
D. at that she was looking
A. qualifications
B. certificates
C. quality
D. background
A. Actions speak louder than words.
B. Kill two birds with one stone.
C. The early bird catches the worm.
D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
A. said why I hadn’t
B. said why hadn’t I
C. asked why I hadn’t
D. asked why hadn’t I
A. A/a/the
B. The/the/a
C. The/–/the
D. The/the/the
A. comes by
B. comes off
C. comes up
D. comes in
A. that
B. with a view to
C. so that
D. in order to
A. would be
B. will be
C. would have been
D. had been
A. economically
B. economic
C. economize
D. economical
A. was occurred
B. occurred
C. has occurred
D. was being occurred
A. ruined
B. damaged
C. harmed
D. injured
A. was
B. since
C. the project
D. the new collection
A. There are
B. of comparing
C. those
D. another
A. had
B. twenty–dollars bill
C. when
D. at
A. many
B. few
C. lot
D. couple
A. from
B. to
C. than
D. as
A. ear
B. hand
C. head
D. nose
A. lets
B. offers
C. gives
D. allows
A. leave
B. set
C. get
D. take
A. The New York Times publishes the best fiction by American writers.
B. The New York Times became highly respected throughout the world.
C. The New York Times broadcasts its news to TV stations via satellite.
D. The New York Times lost its prestige after the Vietnam War.
A. not the best in the world
B. the smallest in the world
C. the worst in the world
D. not the largest in the world
A. Put in prison
B. With self–control
C. Without education
D. In handcuffs
A. Van Anda
B. Reporters
C. News of the day
D. International news
A. emphasized good coverage of international news
B. increased the number of lurid stories, even if they were not true
C. added a Sunday magazine section
D. eliminated fiction from the paper
A. to cover completely with thick layer of something
B. to expose to the open air comfortably
C. to provide someone with a protective layer
D. to dig out something hidden for long
A. transformed
B. precise
C. made bigger
D.made smaller
A. tea
B. lead
C. leather
D. leave
A. followed
B. jumped
C. rained
D. arrived
A. John Dewey’s theory of experience.
B. The educational methods of John Dewey.
C. John Dewey’s professional growth.
D. The progressive movement in education.
A. provided him with an excellent education
B. limited the types of experiences he had as a child
C. inspired him to become a philosopher
D. contributed to his philosophy of experience
A. progressive education
B. theory of experience
C. the 1930s
D. the old
A. dangerous
B. a rejection of the old
C. education
D. a correct idea of experience
A. balances
B. deforms
C. mislays
D. stimulates
A. present experience affects future experience
B. knowledge and experience interact
C. experience is always education
D. experience should develop the individual
A. the active participation of the student
B. both positive and negative experiences
C. complete rejection of traditional methods
D. directing new social process
A. carefully
B. progressively
C. abundantly
D. intellectually
A. Sooner after we got to know our new neighbors, we stopped having contact with them.
B. If our new neighbors had stayed longer, we would have got to know them better.
C. Once we had got used to our new neighbors, they moved somewhere else.
D. Hardly had we become acquainted with our new neighbors when they went somewhere else to live.
A. The train was too crowded for Mary to get a seat.
B. The train was so crowded that there were nowhere for Mary to sit.
C. So crowded the train was that Mary couldn’t get a seat.
D. The crowded train did not prevent Mary from getting a seat.
A. He promised to speak calmly.
B. He reminded me to speak calmly.
C. He refused to speak calmly.
D. He offered to speak calmly.
A. most important
B. most difficult
C. most popular
D. most expensive
A. having no tourists
B. not having enough tourists
C. crowded with tourists
D. having tourists running
A. failure.
B. lapse.
C. fault.
D. error.
A. doesn’t he.
B. hasn’t he.
C. does he
D. has he.
A. have shown
B. will show.
C. would show.
D. showed.
A. competitive.
B. forbidding.
C. prohibitive.
D. inflatable.
A. far-reaching.
B. far-gone.
C. far-flung.
D. far-off.
A. to buying.
B. buying.
C. buy.
D. to buy.
A. get on.
B. turn up.
C. turn away.
D. get out.
A. needn’t have phoned.
B. must have phoned.
C. oughtn’t to have phoned.
D. should have phoned.
A. are involving.
B. to involve.
C. involving.
D. involved.
A. leave.
B. quit.
C. skip.
D. hide.
A. would leave.
B. was leaving.
C. had left.
D. has left.
A. successfully.
B. successful.
C. succeed.
D. success.
A. charity.
B. agency.
C. origin.
D. disaster.
A. behave.
B. enter.
C. allow.
D. relax.
A. fingers.
B. attacks.
C. medals.
D. concerns.
A. mean.
B. treat.
C. wear.
D. dream.
A. Not at all.
B. You can make it.
C. I can’t agree with you more.
D. Oh, that’s a problem.
A. It’s too heavy.
B. It’s not my duty.
C. Welcome back.
D. Thanks a lot, indeed.
A. awareness.
B. uncertainty.
C. reluctance.
D. willingness.
A. obviously delighted.
B. extremely panicked.
C. incredibly optimistic.
D. desperately sad.
A. cancelled.
B. changed.
C. delayed.
D. continued.
A. defined.
B. hosted.
C. triggered.
D. arose.
A. surmount.
B. outnumber.
C. overcharge.
D. exceed.
A. on.
B. for.
C. at.
D. in.
A. influential.
B. primary.
C. supplementary.
D. instrumental.
A. Otherwise.
B. However.
C. For example.
D. In addition.
A. Misunderstandings in communication.
B. Interpretations of gestures in different cultures.
C. The significance of non-verbal signals in America.
D. Non-verbal communication across cultures.
A. stand close to the person.
B. raise his/her eyebrows.
C. point a finger at the person.
D. look directly at the person.
A. enjoyment.
B. closeness.
C. strength.
D. agreement.
A. what.
B. which.
C. whom.
D. who.
A. mispronounced.
B. misbehaved.
C. misspelled.
D. misunderstood.
A. to use the body language of the people from that culture.
B. to learn both the language and non-verbal signals of that culture.
C. to learn only non-verbal signals of that culture.
D. to travel to as many countries as possible.
A. the country.
B. an example.
C. misspelled.
D. misunderstood.
A. distance.
B. posture.
C. gesture.
D. eye movement.
A. New technologies applied to constructing office buildings.
B. Successful green building projects all over the world.
C. An environmentally friendly approach to constructing buildings.
D. Economic benefits of environmentally responsible buildings.
A. there was an abundance of natural materials for the construction of conventional buildings.
B. there was a lack of green builders at the beginning of the 20th century.
C. the problems of environment destruction were not prevalent at the time.
D. the potential applications of technology to constructing green buildings were not recognised then.
A. recycled materials.
B. green builders.
C. rays of the sun.
D. solar panels.
A. systems that protect buildings from the sun’s rays.
B. materials that prevent heat loss and absorption.
C. panels that convert solar energy into electricity.
D. devices that monitor changes in temperature.
A. Both took advantage of new insulation technology, which cuts down on construction costs.
B. Both were built out of entirely recycled materials instead of conventional ones.
C. Both are housing complexes with special, non-polluting heating systems.
D. Both were built based on green building principles, which reduces energy use considerably.
A. being notified.
B. being launched.
C. being inspected.
D. being certified.
A. Improving living conditions.
B. Proving more economical eventually.
C. Being friendly to the environment.
D. Increasing work productivity.
A. They have only been built in technologically developed countries.
B. They are gaining in popularity in different parts of the world.
C. They are environmentally responsible constructions with gardens.
D. They are more economical and produce no pollution.
A. Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.
B. Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker.
C. Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker.
D. However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course.
A. Such were his friends’ support and encouragement that he couldn’t do really well in the competition.
B. Had it not been for his friends’ support and encouragement, he couldn’t have done so well in the competition.
C. No matter how much his friends supported and encouraged him, he couldn’t do well in the competition.
D. If his friends had given him support and encouragement, he could have done really well in the competition.
A. The teacher allowed the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
B. The teacher ordered the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
C. The teacher reminded the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
D. The teacher encouraged the students to submit their assignments by Thursday.
A. It was expected that recent changes would result in an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
B. It is expected that recent changes are caused by an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
C. Recent changes are expected to lead to an overall improvement in the quality of the country’s education.
D. The quality of the country’s education is expected to be the consequence of recent changes.
A. She didn’t arrive late for the bus.
B. She arrived too early for the bus.
C. She was too late to catch the bus.
D. She wasn’t late for the bus.
A. the night of 5th November
B. in Britain
C. fireworks
D. national
A. exhausting
B. into
C. behaviour
D. academic performance.
A. seems
B. with
C. new
D. conditions
A. turning out.
B. making up.
C. taking off.
D. putting on.
A. bring.
B. force.
C. pull.
D. push.
A. will help.
B. would help.
C. has helped.
D. helps.
A. needn’t have been.
B. might have been.
C. should have been.
D. can’t have been.
A. Approaching.
B. Rising.
C. Going.
D. Reaching.
A. doesn’t she.
B. don’t they.
C. does she.
D. do they.
A. doesn’t she.
B. don’t they.
C. does she.
D. do they.
A. socially.
B. socialize.
C. social.
D. society.
A. to eating.
B. eating.
C. to eat.
D. eat.
A. infliction.
B. infringement.
C. interference.
D. interpretation.
A. far-sighted.
B. far-fetched.
C. far-reaching.
D. far-flung.
A. obsessing.
B. obsessed.
C. who obsessed.
D. are obsessed.
A. was explaining.
B. would explain.
C. had explained.
D. has explained.
A. comprehension.
B. success.
C. failure.
D. completion.
A. sensible.
B. tentative.
C. audible.
D. sensitive.
A. adapted.
B. improved.
C. rebuilt.
D. introduced.
A. That’s all right.
B. I don’t quite agree.
C. I can’t agree more.
D. That’s life.
A. It’s a bit hot in here, isn’t it?
B. Do you mind if I sit here?
C. Can you pass me the salt, please?
D. Would you like a cup of coffee?
A. affect.
B. happen.
C. perform.
D. obtain.
A. assistant.
B. president.
C. companion.
D. opponent.
A. mountains.
B. problems.
C. moments.
D. wonders.
A. threat.
B. seat.
C. meat.
D. beat.
A. which.
B. whose.
C. who.
D. that.
A. composing.
B. concerning.
C. conducting.
D. carrying.
A. at.
B. for.
C. with.
D. of.
A. manipulate.
B. accumulate.
C. accommodate.
D. stimulate.
A. because.
B. unless.
C. before.
D. although.
A. Choosing Appropriate Business Suits
B. Making Judgements about People’s Appearance
C. Making Your Image Work for You
D. Creating a Professional Image
A. talking about other people’s behaviours.
B. sending out right signals.
C. wearing inappropriate clothes.
D. expressing too strong emotions.
A. sets of clothes.
B. types of signals.
C. types of gestures.
D. sets of equipment.
A. Places you spend time in.
B. Other people’s views on beauty.
C. Kinds of tasks you perform.
D. People you meet.
A. neutral tones.
B. taste boundaries.
C. colours.
D. means.
A. reapplying.
B. reconsidering.
C. reminding.
D. recalling.
A. how we speak.
B. how we look and behave.
C. what we read.
D. what we actually say.
A. inspired.
B. represented.
C. energized.
D. reinforced.
A. The importance of team spirit in sport
B. The influence of model sportspeople on children
C. Moral lessons for children from watching sports
D. Different attitudes toward bad behavior in sport
A. it is an acceptable way to win the game.
B. it is necessary in almost any game.
C. it brings about undesirable results.
D. it is disadvantagesous to all concerned.
A. Cheating is frowned upon by the majority of players.
B. A team with badly-behaved players will not win a game.
C. A player’s performance is of greater value than his behavior.
D. Collaboration is fundamental to any team’s success.
A. Misconduct from sportspeople may go unpunished despite the presence of officials.
B. A well-behaved player enjoys a good reputation among his teammates, spectators and the media.
C. Reactions of coaches and managers when their teams lose a game may be of educational value.
D. Many sportspeople help others so as to project good images of themselves.
A. The media tend to turn the spotlight more on sportspeople’s wrongdoings than on their good deeds.
B. The well-behaved players in a game invariably display desirable conducts when not playing.
C. Players with good attitudes make a greater contribution to their teams’ budgets than others.
D. Well-mannered players sometimes display strong emotions after winning or losing a game.
A. Fiona apoligised for not finishing the assignment.
B. Fiona regretted having finished the assignment.
C. Fiona refused to finish the assignment.
D. Fiona denied having finished the assignment.
A. The new regulations are thought to encourage lower consumption of energy.
B. It is thought that the new regulations will encourage people to consume more energy.
C. It was thought that lower consumption of energy was stimulated by the new regulations.
D. Lower consumption of energy is thought to lead to the introduction of the new regulations.
A. children.
B. spectators.
C. teammates.
D. parents.
A. She never spends an hour driving to work.
B. She used to drive to work in an hour.
C. She doesn’t usually drive to work in an hour.
D. She usually spends an hour driving to work.
A. in psychology
B. portrayed
C. character
D. dramtic alternatives
A. the year 2014
B. was made
C. a
D. by
A. close
B. spends
C. of
D. helping
A. Having fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided to get a job and settle down.
B. Although he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he decided not to get a job and settle down.
C. If he had fulfilled his dream of travelling the world, he would have decided to get a job and settle down.
D. As he decided to get a job and settle down, he didn’t fulfil his dream of travelling the world.
A. Hardly had we known about her artistic talent when she gave a great performance at the festival.
B. Although she gave a great performance at the festival, now we still don’t know she has artistic talent.
C. Amazing as her artistic talent is, we don’t know about her great performance at the festival.
D. But for her great performance at the festival, we wouldn’t know about her artistic talent now.
A. killed
B. cured
C. crashed
D. waived
A. bush
B. rush
C. pull
D. lunar
A. conserve
B. conquer
C. conceal
D. contain
A. compulsory
B. influential
C. oceanic
D. advantageous
A. Because of
B. to blow hard
C. became
D. as
A. All of
B. in Texas
C. is probably
D. most picturesque
A. its strong
B. teeth
C. peel off
D. its
A. has finished
B. was finished
C. finished
D. had finished
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whose
A. as
B. very
C. much
D. either
A. transmit
B. transmitting
C. is transmitted
D. transmitted
A. both of which
B. both of who
C. both of whom
D. both of them
A. to
B. in
C. at
D. below
A. of
B. in
C. from
D. with
A. would we
B. will we
C. should we
D. shall we
A. decides
B. decision
C. deciding
D. decisive
A. has it become
B. does it become
C. it has become
D. it becomes
A. did I know
B. I have known
C. do I know
D. knew
A. anyone
B. someone
C. some people
D. not anybody
A. on the top of all that
B. on the contrary
C. for all that
D. by the same token
A. I have nothing to tell you
B. Oh, poor me
C. Never mind
D. You are absent-minded
A. No problem
B. It’s me
C. No, don’t worry. I „m alright
D. No, I usually drive home at 5
A. in one occasion
B. once in a while
C. one time
D. none is correct
A. compilation
B. condensing
C. collection
D. dispersal
A. healthy
B. helpful
C. dangerous
D. gentle
A. warm
B. caution
C. hostility
D. passion
A. He apologized for not looking after the garden.
B. He not promised to look after the garden.
C. He said that he was not responsible for looking after the garden.
D. He asked if looking after the garden was his duty.
A. Forests are said to be destroyed scientists.
B. Scientists blame air pollution for the destruction of forests.
C. Scientists are blamed for destroying forests.
D. Scientists say there’s much air pollution in the forests.
A. I am upset with Jack because he always fails his exams.
B. Jack has not passed any of his exams, so I feel bad for him.
C. Jack is unhappy because he couldn’t pass any of his exams
D. Jack has failed all of his exams, and so we are both very sad.
A. Jean refused to steal the money.
B. Jean did not intend to steal the money.
C. Jean admitted stealing the money.
D. Jean denied having stolen the money.
A. No sooner had I come home then I heard the phone ringing.
B. Scarcely had I come home when I heard the phone ringing.
C. I had barely come home than I heard the phone ringing.
D. Hardly barely come home did I hear the phone ringing.
A. disappeared
B. vanished
C. empty
D. extinct
A. hunted
B. chased
C. game
D. extinct
A. exhausting
B. departing
C. escaping
D. disappearing
A. spoil
B. harm
C. wound
D. wrong
A. survived
B. over
C. missing
D. left
A. sea
B. rail
C. road
D. air
A. cheap tickets
B. air pollution
C. long distances
D. heavy traffic
A. Few college students in the US have their own cars.
B. Families in the US often have more than one car.
C. Most Americans prefer to drive their cars outside large cities.
D. The underground systems are popular in some major US cities.
A. at the latest time and nearest place
B. at an appropriate time and place
C. at an early time and nearby place
D. at the fastest time and nearest place
A. they like to share rides with neighbours
B. they think it is not good enough
C. they see no reason to use their cars less
D. petrol is relatively cheap in Britain
A. a small handheld camera
B. a very simple camera
C. a daguerreotype
D. new types of film
A. a new kind of camera
B. a very simple camera
C. special equipment
D. an electronic camera
A. carrying of lots of film and processing equipment
B. stopping of photographers from taking photos
C. fact that daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities
D. taking of pictures of people and moving things
A. poorly-painted
B. heavily-polluted
C. terribly spoiled
D. badly damaged
A. moving
B. realistic
C. touching
D. manlike
A. inventing daguerreotypes
B. the small handheld camera
C. taking pictures of French cities
D. portraits and war photographs
A. print old pictures
B. convey ideas and feelings
C. show the underworld
D. replace drawings
A. Different Steps in Film Processing
B. Story of Photography
C. Photography and Painting
D. Story of Famous Photographers
A. material
B. crucial
C. partial
D. financial
A. reign
B. leisure
C. neighbor
D. vein
A. equip
B. vacant
C. secure
D. oblige
A. prevention
B. implement
C. fertilize
D. enterprise
A. It
B. the near future
C. be used to doing
D. such as
A. It
B. extremely difficult
C. to feed
D. increased population
A. skip breakfast
B. otherwise
C. will be
D. for class
A. would finish what I did
B. finished what I did
C. finished what I was doing
D. finish what I did
A. variable
B. variegated
C. various
D. varied
A. invented
B. discovered
C. developed
D. found
A. doesn’t it
B. don’t you
C. isn’t it
D. haven’t you
A. excursion
B. journey
C. trip
D. travel
A. stay - go
B. staying - go
C. to stay - go
D. staying – going
A. as long as
B. as far as
C. as soon as
D. as well as
A. Tide and fire
B. Time and tide
C. Time and fire
D. Tide and time
A. on the house
B. off the peg
C. in public
D. on the shelf
A. Ø / Ø
B. the / Ø
C. Ø / the
D. the / a
A. unwarranted
B. uncontrolled
C. unlimited
D. unrecoverable
A. outcome
B. outburst
C. outbreak
D. outset
A. was the scientist who discovered radium
B. the scientist who discovered radium
C. whose scientific discovery of radium
D. whose scientific discovery of radium
A. her to marry
B. her marrying to
C. her getting married to
D. her to getting married
A. You are welcome
B. Thank you
C. Cheers
D. Have a good day
A. Sorry, the seat is taken.
B. No, thanks.
C. Yes, I am so glad
D. Yes. You can’t sit here. Go away.
A. protect
B. eliminate
C. pollute
D. contaminate
A. eliminated
B. fertilized
C. planted
D. transferred
A. complain
B. exchange
C. explain
D. arrange
A. be related to
B. be interested in
C. express interest to
D. pay all attention to
A. He was careless because he hadn’t finished the work.
B. If he weren’t careful, we would finish the work.
C. If he had been more careful, we would have completed the work.
D. Because he wasn’t careless, we didn’t finish the work.
A. The hostess was reluctant to offer her guests food and drinks.
B. The hostess did her best to please her guests.
C. The guests refused the food and drinks prepared by the hostess.
D. Neither the guests nor the hostess had food or drinks.
A. The teacher advised me against writing about such a sensitive topic.
B. The teacher advised me on writing about such a sensitive topic.
C. I was ordered by the teacher not to write about such a sensitive topic.
D. I was blamed for writing about such a sensitive topic by the teacher.
A. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
B. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
C. As the result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
D. Tired as he might feel, he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
A. On hearing the news of her dead father, she fainted.
B. On hearing the news of her father’s death, she fainted.
C. She fainted so she heard the news of the death of her father.
D. She fainted and then she heard the news of the death of her father.
A. clean out
B. picks up
C. carries out
D. holds out
A. though
B. still
C. such
D. even
A. much
B. few
C. little
D. large
A. thickly
B. scarcely
C. thinly
D. strongly
A. After
B. During
C. Among
D. In
A. Some scientists have challenged a theory.
B. Some small teeth have been discovered.
C. Some mammoths lived longer than others.
D. Some pachyderms survived on an island.
A. about 2,000 years ago
B. about 4,000 years ago
C. about 7,000 years ago
D. about 10,000 years ago
A. body size
B. feet size
C. hair
D. teeth
A. mammoths with more feet
B. mammoths in an earlier time
C. mammoths with smaller teeth
D. larger mammoths on the island
A. shed their hair
B. grew smaller teeth
C. became herbivores
D. decreased in size
A. risk factors in heart attacks
B. seasonal and temporal patterns of heart attacks
C. cardiology in the 1980s
D. diet and stress as factors in heart attacks
A. harmful
B. primary
C. unknown
D. possible
A. aware of
B. affected by
C. accustomed
D. prone to
A. decreased blood flow to the heart
B. increased blood pressure
C. lower heart rate
D. increase in hormones
A. having a birthday
B. getting married
C. eating fatty foods
D. being under stress
A. habit
B. illness
C. occurrence
D. activity
A. involve
B. affect
C. cause
D. encounter
A. We now fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
B. We recently began to study how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
C. We have not identified many risk factors associated with heart attacks.
D. We do not fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
A. aboard
B. keyboard
C. cupboard
D. overboard
A. pressure
B. assure
C. assist
D. possession
A. adventure
B. advantage
C. advertise
D. adverbial
A. periodic
B. electric
C. contagious
D. suspicious
A. In order
B. be wasted
C. account for
D. we
A. that he was
B. swimmer
C. rescue
D. child
A. are required
B. arrive to
C. before
D. departure time
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. was working
D. had been working
A. To be
B. Be
C. Been
D. Being
A. Whenever
B. As soon as
C. Then
D. While
A. wait
B. to wait
C. waiting
D. waited
A. whom
B. who
C. that
D. which
A. the other
B. other
C. other ones
D. another one
A. two new black wool scarves
B. some new black wool two scarves
C. two scarves new wool black
D. two black wool new scarves
A. undeciding
B. undecided
C. undecisive
D. indecisive
A. the, the, O
B. the, O, O
C. the, the, the
D. O, the, O
A. pointed
B. cute
C. sharpening
D. cutting
A. hand to hand
B. heart to heart
C. mind to mind
D. face to face
A. reputed
B. known
C. foreseen
D. bound
A. As if
B. What if
C. Even if
D. Only if
A. came down with
B. made up for
C. got through to
D. faced up to
A. Had you?
B. Wouldn’t you?
C. Hadn’t you?
D. Would you?
A. on duty
B. in order
C. in the act
D. under control
A. facing the reality
B. worsening the situation
C. easing the tension
D. improving the condition
A. being separated
B. forming a new business company
C. being together with friends
D. enjoying the care of parents
A. understanding
B. fresh
C. obedient
D. disobedient
A. wrongly
B. casually
C. flexibly
D. informally
A. Women are twice as likely as men to have insurance.
B. More men than women have insurance.
C. Insurance is twice as difficult to sell to women as to men.
D. Male insurance agents outnumber female agents.
A. It is good that you washed the sheets.
B. It was not necessary to wash the sheets, even though you did.
C. It was necessary to wash the sheets, but you did not do it.
D. It was necessary to wash the sheets, and you did not do it.
A. The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman
B. A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack
C. It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman.
D. It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman.
A. Not only did the soccer team lose the match but they blamed each other as well
B. No sooner had the soccer team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match.
C. As soon as they blamed each other, the soccer team knew they lost the match.
D. Hardly had the soccer team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other.
A. Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer.
B. Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer.
C. Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer.
D. Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer.
A. that
B. where
C. in where
D. which
A. does
B. makes
C. prepares
D. fulfils
A. designs
B. and design
C. designing
D. who designs
A. on
B. off
C. with
D. in
A. then
B. than
C. to
D. therefore
A. environment
B. species
C. extinction
D. 99 percent
A. exceptionally
B. dramatically
C. eventually
D. unfortunately
A. They have remained basically unchanged from their original forms.
B. They are no longer in existence.
C. They have been able to adapt to ecological changes.
D. They have caused rapid change in the environment.
A. change
B. recovery
C. help
D. death
A. To illustrate a comparison between organisms that live on the land and those that live in the ocean
B. To point out that certain species could never become extinct
C. To demonstrate the interdependence of different species
D. To emphasize the importance of food resources in preventing mass extinction.
A. Knowledge acquisition outside the classroom
B. Knowledge acquisition and ability development
C. Acquisition of academic knowledge
D. Acquisition of social and behavioral skills
A. literacy and calculation
B. life skills
C. interpersonal communication
D. right from wrong
A. the changes to which people have to orient themselves
B. the areas of learning which affect people’s lives
C. the situations in which people cannot teach themselves
D. the ways people’s lives are influenced by education
A. It becomes less challenging and complicated when people grow older.
B. It takes place more frequently in real life than in academic institutions.
C. It is more interesting and effective in school than that in life.
D. It plays a crucial part in improving the learner’s motivation in school.
A. the great influence of the on-going learning process
B. the need for certain experiences in various areas
C. the influence of various behaviors in the learning process
D. the exploration of the best teaching methods
A. change the behaviors of the objects of their interest towards learning
B. make the objects of their interest more aware of the importance of learning
C. thoroughly understand the behaviors of the objects of their interest
D. understand how a stimulus relates to the senses of the objects of their interest
A. Psychologists are all interested in memory as much as behaviors.
B. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with how the stored knowledge is used.
C. Psychologists studying learning are interested in human behaviors.
D. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with the brain’s storage of knowledge.
A. practical examples of learning inside the classroom
B. application of learning principles to formal education
C. general principles of learning
D. simple forms of learning
A. attract
B. argument
C. apply
D. vacancy
A. eliminate
B. expedition
C. separate
D. preparation
A. conservationist
B. prohibition
C. deforestation
D. disappointed
A. approximate
B. congratulate
C. psychological
D. Biography
A. have been to
B. have gone to
C. have been in
D. was to
A. seldom
B. always
C. never
D. hardly
A. because
B. that
C. although
D. despite
A. speak clearer
B. speak clearlier
C. speak more clearer
D. speak more clearly
A. wasn’t used
B. isn’t used
C. will get used
D. didn’t use
A. their
B. them
C. themselves
D. theirs
A. are I
B. aren’t I
C. am I
D. am not I
A. needn’t
B. can’t
C. mustn’t
D. won’t
A. by
B. in
C. on
D. with
A. very
B. completely
C. extremely
D. particularly
A. tiger
B. lion
C. leopark
D. zebra
A. vision
B. notice
C. view
D. sight
A. suspected
B. infected
C. rejected
D. detected
A. pleased
B. begged
C. sought
D. searched
A. as long as it takes
B. I didn’t
C. not really
D. long time no see
A. You bet
B. Yes, good hearer
C. No, you can be so sure
D. You know a bat well
A. exhausts
B. consumes
C. spends
D. reserves
A. clear
C. ambiguous
B. explicable
D. unintelligible
A. genuine
B. counterfeit
C. cheap
D. unattractive
A. fist
B. gist
C. twist
D. list
A. it was necessary to develop new technologies during World War II, or else the war would have been worse.
B. World War II ended in the way it did largely due to the rapid technological developments in the course of it
C. the role of technological development in bringing a swift end to World War II is undeniable.
D. if technology hadn’t improved so quickly during World War II, it would have lasted longer than it did
A. on no account this switch be touched.
B. on any account must you not touched this switch.
C. on no account must this switch be touched.
D. on any account this switch must be touched.
A. if bad luck is coming, it will be destroyed provided that one knocks on wood.
B. there are some people who believe that it is bad luck to avoid knocking on wood
C. bad luck is said to be preventable by knocking on wood sometimes.
D. that knocking on wood can keep bad luck away is believed by some people
A. I’m too busy not to come to your party
B. I am not enough free to come to your party
C. So busy am I that I cannot come to your party
D. So busy I am that I cannot come to your party
A. thanks to the teacher’s encouragement, he took part in the contest
B. thanks to the teacher’s encouragement, he would have taken part in the contest
C. if the teacher did not encourage him, he wouldn’t have taken part in the contest
D. if it had been for the teacher’s encouragement, he wouldn’t have taken part in the contest
A. for
B. a well rounded
C. espoused
D. in time of Socrates.
A. who
B. abroad
C. is
D. different
A. its
B. strong
C. protruding tooth
D. is
A. did
B. have
C. were
D. are
A. been
B. was
C. be
D. is
A. most
B. both
C. much
D. best
A. grew
B. grown
C. grow
D. growing
A. if
B. because
C. and
D. but
A. the first manned mission to the moon
B. how fast the rocket traveled
C. the first man in space
D. the reason Neil Armstrong is so famous
A. Apollo 11
B. astronauts
C. Americans
D. engines
A. photograph
B. begin working
C. stop functioning
D. light up
A. The Life of Neil Armstrong
B. The History of space travel
C. The story of Apollo 11
D. The John F.Kenedy center
A. Neil Armstrong was a great speaker
B. this was the first time America had sent people into space
C. they were the first words to be spoken on the moon
D. the statement was spoken from the lunar module ladder
A. examples
B. causes
C. areas
D. dangers
A. erosion is less destructive than sedimentation
B. fossils are most common in areas subject to erosion
C. erosion contributes to the destruction of skeletal remains
D. few organisms live in areas that experience extensive erosion
A. consist of Calcite and aragonite
B. from hard parts of animals or plants
C. still in the shape of the original animal or plant
D. animals or plants common for fossilization
A. To argue that certain fossils are more informative than others.
B. to explain why fossils are rare
C. To illustrate the kinds of inorganic hard parts that can form fossils
D. To compare aragonite fossils and calcite fossils.
A. Rapid sedimentation in such locations makes it difficult to locate fossils
B. Such locations are likely to rich sources of fossils.
C. Fossilized human remains are only rarely found in such locations
D. Animals rather than plants have been preserved at such locations.
A. It take longer for them to be preserved
B. They have more fleshy structures than land organisms
C. The water environment speeds the decay caused by bacteria
D. It is likely that they will be buried rapidly
A. is not heavy enough to sink below the surface
B. is not attractive to predators
C. is not likely to appear in the fossil record
D. takes a long time to decay
A. The swamp environment reduced the amount of bacterial decay
B. Swamp waters contained higher amounts of materials such as calcium carbonate
C. There were fewer sediments in swamps than in other bodies of water
D. Swamp vegetation accelerated the decomposition of organisms
A. Tremendous
B. Luminous
C. Enormous
D. autonomous
A. Majesty
B. Mature
C. Machine
D. majority
A. passion
B. discussion
C. expression
D. decision
A. crisis
B. oases
C. goose
D. horse
A. received
B. for pioneering
C. useful of
D. activities
A. time
B. helped
C. employed
D. some jobs
A. I didn't wish
B. Not wished
C. Wishing not
D. Not wishing
A. shining
B. shone
C. shined
D. to shine
A. brain that
B. brainless
C. brain's
D. brain whose
A. on
B. from
C. at
D. of
A. I’d rather you not talk loudly while I am studying.
B. I’d rather you didn’t talk loudly while I was studying.
C. I’d rather you don’t talk loudly while I am studying.
D. I’d rather you didn’t talk loudly while I am studying.
A. little knowing
B. to know little
C. little known
D. to be little known
A. New York that
B. New York, where
C. New York, which
D. New York, in which
A. should have gone
B. must have gone
C. couldn’t go
D. didn’t have to go
A. cheat
B. cheating
C. to cheating
D. to cheat
A. sample
B. model
C. produce
D. stock
A. fraction
B. piece
C. part
D. spot
A. went
B. belonged
C. came
D. A & B
A. butt
B. leftovers
C. stick
D. remains
A. breaks in
B. breaks into
C. breaks through
D. breaks up
A. My pleasure.
B. That’s all right
C. You’re welcome
D. A & C are correct
A. Talking
B. Speaking
C. Calling
D. Answering
A. every single day
B. every other day
C. every second day
D. every two days
A. seen
B. collected
C. shot
D. analyzed
A. large quantity
B. excess
C. small quantity
D. sufficiency
A. married
B. divorced
C. separated
D. single
A. observation
B. finds
C. finding
D. surveys
A. thank
B. result
C. owe
D. derive
A. costly
B. rare
C. invaluable
D. unique
A. different
B. the others
C. other
D. another
A. bunches
B. herds
C. sets
D. masses
A. an idiomatic expression
B. an unusual color
C. a month on the calendar
D. a phase of the moon
A. For around 50 years
B. For less than 100 years
C. For more than 100 years
D. For 200 years
A. a full moon that is not blue in color
B. a new moon that is blue in color
C. a full moon that is blue in color
D. a new moon that is not blue in color
A. shape
B. date
C. color
D. size
A. January 1
B. February 28
C. April 15
D. December 31
A. 4
B. 35
C. 70
D. 100
A. after large volcanic eruptions
B. when it occurred late in the month
C. several times a year
D. during the month of February
A. created a need for
B. elevated the level of
C. spurred the creation of
D. brighten the color of
A. Colors can help you become healthy.
B. Colorful clothes can change your mood
C. Emotions and colors are closely related to each other
D. Colors are one of the most exciting.
A. Your need for thrills
B. Your appetite
C. Your friend's feelings
D. Your mood
A. Wearing the color black
B. Ignoring your emotions
C. Being open to your emotions
D. Exposing yourself to bright colors
A. none of these
B. colors
C. people
D. emotions
A. Because vibrations make you healthy
B. Because they both affect how we feel.
C. To prove the relationship between emotions and color.
D. To show how color can affect energy levels in the body.
A. They knew what he wanted to do, so they refused his money.
B. They agreed with his wishes because they were glad to have his money.
C. They took the money he offered them without realizing his purposes.
D. They didn’t know his plan and never took the money from him.
A. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon.
B. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon.
C. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned.
D. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
A. He confessed having stolen my money.
B. He confessed that he had stolen my money.
C. He lied to me to steal my money.
D. He made a confession on having stolen the money.
A. His academic record at high school was poor because he didn’t apply to that prestigious institution.
B. His academic record at high school was poor as a result of his failure to apply to that prestigious institution.
C. Failing to apply to that prestigious institution, his academic record at high school was poor
D. His academic record at high school was poor; as a result, he failed to apply to that prestigious institution.
A. Our children hardly use the furniture.
B. Our children dislike the furniture.
C. Our children want to replace the furniture.
D. Our children treat the furniture roughly.
A. attacks
B. medals
C. concerns
D. fingers
A. suggestion
B. question
C. perfection
D. digestion
A. phonetic
B. dynamic
C. eccentric
D. rhetoric
A. marine
B. machine
C. malign
D. canine
A. will be
B. will have been
C. is being
D. is
A. However
B. Although
C. In spite
D. Despite
A. intensiveness
B. intensity
C. intense
D. intensification
A. forward
B. onward
C. ahead
D. atop
A. should have done
B. may have done
C. needn’t have done
D. must have done
A. a belt
B. a saddle
C. old boots
D. rubber
A. came up
B. came round
C. came over
D. came forward
A. misused
B. misbehaved
C. misspent
D. mistaken
A. scolding
B. to scold
C. having scolded
D. scolded
A. wearing
B. put
C. wore
D. dressed
A. to going
B. going
C. go
D. to go
A. If had I known
B. If I knew
C. If I hadn’t known
D. Had I known
A. All
B. Each
C. Either
D. Neither
A. combine
B. connect
C. fasten
D. blend
A. in an honest way
B. in a dishonest way
C. for a serious purpose
D. at the wrong time
A. an important person
B. a large piece of equipment
C. a small group of people
D. a significant instrument
A. temporally
B. intentionally
C. certainly
D. hesitantly
A. No, I didn’t
B. Yes, I didn’t
C. Let me see
D. I went
A. I’d love to tell you now
B. Because I knew that you would make a fuss about it
C. I have no idea
D. Because I’m so bored with it
A. works
B. jobs
C. actions
D. activities
A. do
B. prepare
C. make
D. work
A. requires
B. requiring
C. require
D. to require
A. appliance
B. equipment
C. instrument
D. device
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. to
A. Atlantic Ocean
B. Pacific Ocean
C. Red Ocean
D. Aegean Sea
A. collapsed
B. existed
C. erupted
D. rode
A. scientists
B. sea traders
C. teachers
D. Greek professors
A. thought that Atlantis was only a myth
B. found some evidence about the “lost continent”
C. made voyage to visit Atlantis
D. believed in the existence of Atlantis
A. Plato was a Greek teacher who lived in Atlantis.
B. There are different theories about Atlantis.
C. There are no different theories about Atlantis.
D. Everyone knows where the lost continent is.
A. the place they live
B. the job they do
C. their dress
D. the way in which they behave towards other people
A. were not allowed to count votes at elections
B. were not politically significant
C. controlled one-third of the democratic votes
D. were kept ignorant as a political measure
A. opponents
B. remains
C. torn clothing
D. garments
A. caused international conflict in the area
B. lasted for only a short time
C. was assisted by a rise in the number of slaves
D. coincided with the rise of a new “middle class” of traders and peasants
A. freeman
B. slaves
C. metics
D. citizens
A. because even very young children could vote
B. in spite of its heavy independence on slave labor
C. even though slaves were allowed to vote
D. because its three main classes were politically and legally distinct
A. supporters
B. ancestors
C. descendants
D. authorities
A. the human history
B. the modern society
C. the social life in ancient Greece
D. the division of social classes in the ancient world
A. Developing
B. technologies
C. are
D. time – consuming
A. Excepting for
B. graduate
C. will have to
D. the tests
A. Don’t let
B. take you along
C. clever talk
D. of it
A. He’s too friendly to be trusted.
B. However he seems friendly, he’s not to be trusted.
C. He may have friends, but he’s not to be trusted.
D. However friendly he seems, he’s not to be trusted.
A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes.
B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.
C. The teacher complained about his students making terrible mistakes.
D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes.
A. The unemployment rate and the crime rate are both higher.
B. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.
C. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
D. The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
A. Every possible means has been used to prevent air pollution, yet the sky is still misty.
B. The sky is still cloudy due to the fact that all possible means have been used to prevent air pollution.
C. To prevent air pollution, every possible means has been used, and so the sky is still not clear.
D. Every possible means has been used to prevent air pollution so that the sky can be clearer.
A. Not only did she spend all her money but she borrowed some from her father as well.
B. As soon as she borrowed some money from her father, she spent it all.
C. Not only did she spent all her money but also she borrowed some from her father.
D. Hardly had she borrowed some money from her father when she spent it all.
A. occur
B. prefer
C. apply
D. surface
A. dramatic
B. employee
C. musician
D. entertain
A. extended
B. skipped
C. looked
D. watched
A. suggest
B. support
C. summer
D. survive
A. Yes, speak to you soon
B. No, this is on me.
C. I'm afraid he is not here.
D. Don't mention it.
A. He is taking a message now.
B. Yes, I'll make sure he gets it.
C. I'm afraid he is not here.
D. No, you can't tell him.
A. unsophisticatedly
B. decently
C. gaudily
D. gracefully
A. concealed
B. disclosed
C. misled
D. influenced
A. solved
B. presented
C. informed
D. spaced
A. creation
B. end
C. climax
D. commencement
A. put down
B. feel up to
C. pull through
D. wear off
A. an
B. the
C. one
D. Ø
A. out
B. up
C. off
D. in
A. the wealth
B. wealth
C. wealthier
D. the wealthy
A. were used
B. are known
C. will have
D. have been
A. American recent economic
B. economic recent American
C. recent American economic
D. recent economic American
A. postpone
B. postponing
C. you postpone
D. do you postpone
A. are advisable
B. expect
C. suppose
D. are supposed
A. enough
B. so
C. such
D. too
A. an output
B. an outcome
C. a turnup
D. a turnout
A. view
B. vision
C. visibility
D. visionary
A. uncovered
B. found
C. broke
D. dug
A. spoke
B. told
C. talk
D. called
A. acted
B. done
C. worked
D. made
A. Since
B. In spite
C. Because
D. Instead
A. manage
B. get
C. reach
D. find
A. grateful
B. happy
C. agreeable
D. Approving
A. constant
B. tough
C. specific
D. detailed
A. History's Most Important Inventions
B. Accidental Inventions and Discoveries
C. You Don't Always Get What You Want
D. How to Become a Great Inventor
A. It is an invaluable medical supply.
B. Mold combines with bacteria to make it.
C. Some people are not affected by it.
D. Doctors seldom use it nowadays.
A. request
B. attempt
C. research
D. dream
A. a person who made an accidental scientific discovery
B. one of the most famous inventors in history
C. someone who became a millionaire from his invention
D. a man who dedicated his life to medical science
A. The person who made Teflon
B. The creator of Coca–Cola
C. The man who discovered penicillin
D. The inventor of the microwave
A. It is used for kitchenware nowadays.
B. It was created many years before Coca–Cola.
C. The man who made it was a pharmacist.
D. People first used it as a refrigeration device.
A. sent
B. gathered
C. known
D. chosen
A. To indicate that ABC shows entertaining news stories
B. To give an example of news stories that are also advertisements
C. To contrast ABC's style with that of CBS
D. To give an example of news content that is not serious
A. Journalists' becoming friends with their sources
B. Journalists' use of experts as sources
C. Journalists' search for alternative points of view
D. Journalists' using government officials as sources
A. it makes a story more likely to attract the attention of the audience
B. it makes a story more likely to be cut by the editor
C. if a story is cut by the editor, only the less crucial information will be lost
D. it makes a story simpler and easier to understand
A. One effect of commercialism is news stories with more complex content.
B. Some news broadcasts are shown without advertisements.
C. The ABC network owns Disney Studios.
D. More time is devoted to news on TV now than 50 years ago.
A. journalists
B. organizations
C. experts
D. sources
A. Journalists focus on poll numbers instead of campaign issues because it is easier.
B. Journalists are more interested in issues and candidates' views, but viewers are more interested in who is winning.
C. During an election campaign, journalists mainly concentrate on "horse race" coverage.
D. Candidates' views and how they are explained by journalists can have a big effect on poll numbers.
A. that most people don't pay enough attention to the news
B. that watching or reading the news is extremely boring
C. that most news stories are false
D. that most people don't realize how different news is from reality
A. My friend advised me to take extra classes in English only if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
B. In my friend's opinion, I will never become a tourist guide if I don't take extra classes in English.
C. In my friend's opinion, taking extra classes in English is necessary if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
D. My friend suggested I take extra classes in English if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
A. If he didn't smoke so much, he may get rid of his cough.
B. If he smoked less, he might be able to get rid of his cough.
C. If he smoked so much, he couldn't get rid of his cough.
D. If he does not smoke, he may not have his cough.
A. Jane is very difficult to phone – she's always away.
B. Don't spend your valuable time phoning Jane –– she's out.
C. You waste your time if you insist on phoning Jane – she's away.
D. It would be a waste of time phoning Jane – she's away.
A. Her
B. receiving
C. weigh
D. remarkably
A. reaching
B. proceed to
C. is
D. to change
A. was granted
B. it
C. has held
D. to
A. They hasn't answered the phone this morning so they must have been out.
B. They didn't answer the phone this morning so they must be out.
C. They didn't answer the phone this morning so they must have gone out.
D. They hasn't answered the phone this morning so they must go out.
A. Darwin who was the famous English scientist develops the theory for evolution.
B. Darwin, who is a famous English scientist, has developed a theory on evolution.
C. Darwin, who was a famous English scientist, developed the theory of evolution.
D. Darwin who is a famous English scientist developed a theory of evolution.
A. quality
B. solution
C. compliment
D. energy
A. angry
B. complete
C. polite
D. secure
A. visits
B. destroys
C. believes
D. depends
A. floor
B. door
C. noodle
D. board
A. floor
B. door
C. noodle
D. board
A. I’m afraid I can’t.
B. What for? There are quite a few around.
C. Why not? There have been cars without drivers.
D. I’m glad you like it.
A. Do you see him often?
B. What are you thinking?
C. How did you meet him?
D. He is quite good–looking, isn’t he?
A. stop
B. extinguish
C. continue
D. organize
A. provided evidence for
B. got information from
C. borrowed colour from
D. gave no proof of
A. respectable
B. unacceptable
C. mischievous
D. satisfactory
A. influence
B. discourage
C. reassure
D. inspire
A. harnessing
B. is harnessed
C. which harnessed
D. harnessed
A. submitted
B. complied
C. obeyed
D. abode
A. imaginative
B. imagine
C. imagination
D. imaginatively
A. to take
B. take
C. to taking
D. taking
A. does he
B. is he
C. doesn’t he
D. isn’t he
A. crucial
B. supportive
C. receptive
D. destructive
A. turned on
B. taken up
C. turned up
D. taken on
A. had made
B. has made
C. had been making
D. was making
A. should have been
B. must have been
C. can’t have been
D. needn’t have been
A. narrow–minded
B. light–headed
C. light–footed
D. light–hearted
A. a decision
B. a fortune
C. a guess
D. an impression
A. personal
B. personable
C. personage
D. personnel
A. catered
B. given
C. entitled
D. supplied
A. for
B. with
C. in
D. to
A. which
B. why
C. when
D. who
A. In contrast
B. However
C. Moreover
D. On the whole
A. true
B. interesting
C. boring
D. exciting
A. learning duties
B. training skills
C. caring professions
D. teaching methods
A. Learning is only part of students’ college life.
B. There is a wide choice of extracurricular activities for college students.
C. Extracurricular activities are of no importance to employers.
D. Not all extracurricular activities are students’ academic responsibilities.
A. employers
B. activities
C. colleges
D. résumés
A. not high
B. unlimited
C. not steady
D. sensible
A. they are not allowed to work full–time
B. they want to gain experience
C. their parents force them to
D. they can earn money for their expenses
A. Going to College. The Only Way to Succeed in Life
B. Hollywood Movies. The Best About College Life
C. Extracurricular Activities and Job Opportunities
D. American College Life and the Movies
A. experience many interesting things
B. live in different places around the world.
C. experience many aspects of the new culture.
D. most activities are centered around children.
A. Jobs with opportunities to travel.
B. Disadvantages of traveling jobs.
C. Traveling to and from work
D. Jobs involving traveling by planes.
A. skilled
B. atractive
C. permanent
D. challenging
A. Family members may not have to pay for flights.
B. They must deal with travel hassles.
C. A lot of time is spent indoors.
D. They provide technical support.
A. performances
B. places
C. tours
D. artists
A. people
B. opportunities
C. careers
D. disadvantages
A. set up the lights for a performance.
B. play the guitar in front of a large audience.
C. clean hotel rooms after the ban and crew have left.
D. work on the road
A. traveling careers have more disadvantages than many other.
B. English teachers abroad don’t know the language of the country where they work.
C. it’s essential that the job you choose have more benefits than drawbacks.
D. people who want to travel are more likely to get a job.
A. The manager promised to be very open–minded.
B. The manager admitted not having been very open–minded.
C. The manager denied having been very open–minded.
D. The manager refused to have been very open–minded.
A. It is believed that burning fossil fuels is held responsible for air pollution.
B. Burning fossil fuels is believed to result from air pollution.
C. Burning fossil fuels is believed to have caused high levels of air pollution.
D. It is believed that air pollution is mainly to blame for burning fossil fuels.
A. Peter enjoyed working as a journalist for a local newspaper.
B. Peter no longer likes the job as a journalist for a local newspaper.
C. Peter has stopped working as a journalist for a local newspaper.
D. Peter refused to work as a journalist for a local newspaper.
A. inappropriate
B. it
C. because
D. the
A. inconsiderate
B. amounts
C. wasted
D. building
A. concerned
B. the year 2007
C. that
D. the
A. He hadn’t realized the importance of English until he missed the opportunity to study abroad.
B. Had he missed the opportunity to study abroad, he wouldn’t have realized the importance of English.
C. It was only after he realized the importance of English that he missed the opportunity to study abroad.
D. Not until he realized the importance of English did he miss the opportunity to study abroad.
A. Much as Julie had a training course in alternative medicine, she was able to help the man out of danger.
B. Having trained in alternative medicine, Julie was able to help the man out of danger.
C. But for a training course in alternative medicine, Julie could have helped the man out of danger.
D. Despite training in alternative medicine, Julie was able to help the man out of danger
A. predator
B. restore
C. recollect
D. preface
A. apprehension
B. equation
C. precaution
D. discretion
A. opponent
B. contractual
C. disappear
D. arrangement
A. uncertain
B. arrogant
C. familiar
D. impatient
A. instituted
B. eradicated
C. eliminated
D. required
A. single
B. married
C. divorced
D. separated
A. earn money
B. spend money
C. sit still
D. economize
A. light
B. huge
C. tiring
D. difficult
A. Nice to see back you.
B. Take it easy.
C. Sounds good. I’ll give you a call.
D. Yes, I’ve enjoyed it.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. Good idea, thanks
C. Never mind
D. Thanks, I will
A. are than any other animal
B. than any other animal
C. any other animal is
D. and any other animal is
A. through
B. to
C. above
D. over
A. his hands trembling
B. his hands were trembling
C. his hands trembled
D. with his hands trembling
A. for having
B. having had
C. having
D. to have
A. how it seems remarkable
B. how remarkable it seems
C. it seems remarkable how
D. how seems it remarkable
A. which many
B. many of them
C. many of which
D. many that
A. as well as
B. may as well
C. so as to
D. as much as
A. up to
B. down to
C. off at
D. up with
A. accused
B. charged
C. sued
D. blamed
A. over
B. it over
C. over it
D. over and over
A. cats and dogs
B. chalk and cheese
C. salt and pepper
D. brick and mortar
A. launched
B. cropped
C. triggered
D. prompted
A. many
B. some
C. two
D. six
A. calling
B. with
C. using
D. by
A. these
B. what
C. they
D. that
A. lately
B. the latter
C. the latest
D. later
A. into
B. to
C. from
D. under
A. how language can be improved
B. a language developed in the last few years
C. one man’s efforts to create a universal language
D. using language to communicate internationally
A. to create one world culture
B. to resolve cultural differences
C. to provide a more complex language
D. to build a name for himself
A. hopelessness
B. hope
C. hopeful
D. hopeless
A. leaping
B. hiding
C. shouting
D. opening
A. It had attendees from 20 countries
B. It never took place
C. It had 4,000 attendees
D. It was scheduled for 1915
A. tops and bottoms
B. takeoffs and landings
C. floors and ceilings
D. highs and lows
A. The first paragraph
B. The second paragraph
C. The third paragraph
D. The fourth paragraph
A. To demonstrate how glass evolved
B. To show the versatility of glass
C. To explain glassmaking technology
D. To explain the purpose of each component of glass
A. lasting
B. delicate
C. heavy
D. plain
A. They were the same for centuries.
B. They are liquid.
C. They are transparent.
D. They are very heavy
A. It has an interlocking crystal network.
B. It has an unusually low melting temperature.
C. It has varying physical properties.
D. It has a random molecular structure.
A. hardened by
B. chilled with
C. subjected to
D. deprived of
A. The glass must be reheated and evenly cooled.
B. The glass must be cooled quickly.
C. The glass must be kept moist until cooled.
D. The glass must be shaped to its desired form immediately
A. feature
B. glass
C. manner
D. viscosity
A. It resists breaking when heated
B. It has better optical properties.
C. It retains heat while its viscosity changes.
D. It gradually becomes softer as its temperature rises.
A. You should persuade him to change his mind.
B. You didn’t persuade him to change because of his mind.
C. It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn’t.
D. You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn’t listen.
A. Bill speaks English better now than he did before.
B. Bill has started to learn English but doesn’t speak it well
C. Bill has always spoken good English.
D. Bill’s English was much better than it is now.
A. has repealed
B. twenty-minutes
C. a number
D. to include
A. higher
B. millionaire
C. other
D. city
A. frequently
B. mentioned
C. four arrests
D. involve
A. If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not have been out of work.
B. If he took his father’s advice, he would not be out of work.
C. If he had taken his father’s advice, he would not be out of work.
D. If he takes his father’s advice, he will not be out of work.
A. However a lot of new dresses she buys every month, she always dresses shabbily.
B. However many new dresses she buys every month, she always dresses shabbily.
C. Many as new dresses she buys every month, she always dresses shabbily.
D. She always dresses shabbily because she buys a lot of new dresses every month.
A. shortage
B. storage
C. garage
D. encourage
A. medicine
B. endanger
C. addition
D. survival
A. eternal
B. energy
C. eradicate
D. eliminate
A. musician
B. officer
C. pianist
D. triangle
A. adequate
B. unsatisfactory
C. abundant
D. dominant
A. fresh
B. disobedient
C. obedient
D. understanding
A. sudden great disaster
B. warfare
C. poverty and famine
D. diseases and illnesses
A. The train is so crowded.
B. I came here last night.
C. I came here by train.
D. Is it far from here?
A. as trustingly as you can
B. with a negative attitude
C. in a harmful way
D. exactly as things really happen
A. Good!
B. Good luck!
C. Good morning.
D. Goodness me!
A. unpunctual
B. unpunctuality
C. inpunctual
D. inpunctuality
A. took her in
B. took after
C. took her back to
D. took it for granted
A. did she pass
B. she passed
C. she has passed
D. has she passed
A. walk away on
B. leave out at
C. go off on
D. walk out on
A. pressed on
B. held on
C. stuck at
D. hung out
A. Be that as it may
B. Regardless
C. Inasmuch as it is
D. Consequently
A. as a beautiful city as
B. as beautiful a city as
C. as beautiful as the city
D. as a city as beautiful as
A. in terms of
B. by means of
C. with a view to
D. in view of
A. beginning
B. does it begin
C. and begin
D. it begins
A. brought on
B. coming about
C. taken up
D. pull through
A. take
B. use
C. spend
D. expend
A. for
B. as
C. and
D. nor
A. toward
B. with
C. to
D. from
A. missed
B. recalled
C. reminded
D. remembered
A. if
B. how
C. why
D. whether
A. environment
B. species
C. extinction
D. 99 percent
A. They have remained basically unchanged from their original forms.
B. They have been able to adapt to ecological changes.
C. They have caused rapid change in the environment.
D. They are no longer in existence.
A. Temperature changes
B. Availability of food resources
C. Introduction of new species
D. Competition among species
A. change
B. recovery
C. help
D. death
A. To demonstrate the interdependence of different species
B. To emphasize the importance of food resources in preventing mass extinction.
C. To illustrate a comparison between oiganisms that live on the land and those that live in the ocean
D. To point out that certain species could never become extinct.
A. Many scientists could be expected to disagree with it
B. Evidence to support the theory has recently been found.
C. The theory is no longer seriously considered.
D. Most scientists believe the theory to be accurate.
A. It reflects the interrelationship of many species.
B. It may depend on chance events.
C. It does not vary greatly from species to species
D. It is associated with astronomical conditions.
A. corpse
B. amount
C. organization
D. skeleton
A. personality
B. component
C. research
D. hypothesis
A. He was one of the first to study the effect of birth order on personality.
B. He believed that it was the actual birth order that affected personality.
C. He had found that the responses by family members had little to do with personality.
D. He was the only one to study birth order.
A. stresses
B. marks
C. characteristics
D. fears
A. In spite of certain characteristics that first-borns possess, many of them become leaders.
B. An interesting fact that is difficult to explain is that many first-borns have served in high government positions.
C. Because first-borns tend to be very assertive, they are uncomfortable serving in government positions.
D. Several examples support the idea that first-borns have characteristics that make them leaders.
A. tolerant
B. affectionate
C. admissible
D. respectable
A. First-borns tend to do well in individual sports.
B. Middle children tend to have a preference for team sports.
C. Last-borns tend to prefer games with fierce competition.
D. Only children tend to prefer individual over team sports.
A. A second-born
B. A middle child
C. A last-born
D. An only child
A. He had a such fierce dog that nobody would visit him.
B. He had so fierce a dog that nobody would visit him.
C. He had a so fierce dog that nobody would visit him.
D. His dog was too fierce to visit.
A. There is a delay of about two hours and therefore you mustn’t hurry.
B. It is not possible for you to hurry because there is a delay of about two hours.
C. It is not necessary for you to hurry because there is a delay of about two hours.
D. You mustn’t hurry because there is a delay of about two hours.
A. After writing it
B. be
C. in to
D. the end of
A. Ms. Hoa promised Ms. Lan that he would buy that house.
B. Ms. Hoa advised Ms. Lan to buy that house.
C. Ms. Hoa suggested Ms. Lan to buy that house.
D. Ms. Hoa forced Ms. Lan to buy that house.
A. high
B. understands
C. how to
D. towards
A. the work
B. has to
C. easily
D. biggest
A. You’d better take the keys as I possibly come home late.
B. You’d better take the keys in case I come home late.
C. I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys.
D. If I come home late, you’d better take the keys.
A. Bad weather was approaching, so we started to look for a place to stay.
B. The bad weather prevented us from driving any further.
C. Seeing that the bad weather had set in, we decided to find somewhere to spend the night.
D. Because the climate was so severe, we were worried about what we’d do at night.
A. courage
B. honour
C. favour
D. labour
A. inform
B. situation
C. dialogue
D. signal
A. passion
B. escape
C. prefer
D. review
A. auditory
B. evidence
C. currency
D. distinguish
A. Wealthy
B. Well-off
C. Privileged
D. Impoverished
A. honest
B. kind
C. pleasant
D. thoughtful
A. establishing
B. putting down
C. cancellingD. putting aside.
D. putting aside.
A. feeling embarrassed
B. talking too much
C. very happy and satisfied
D. easily annoyed or irritated
A. Good idea.
B. I’m afraid I do.
C. No, it’s interesting, isn’t it?
D. Sorry, I don’t like to work.
A. Leave immediately
B. Come on
C. Come at once
D. No way
A. therefore
B. so
C. if
D. as though
A. did
B. didn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. use
A. oversee
B. overtake
C. overdo
D. overlook
A. will buy
B. buy
C. would buy
D. bought
A. not completely satisfied
B. not completely satisfying
C. not completely satisfactory
D. not satisfied completely
A. to tell
B. being told
C. telling
D. to be told
A. shouldn’t have used
B. shouldn’t use
C. not to use
D. didn’t use
A. I have met
B. I haven’t met
C. have I met
D. haven’t I met
A. on the house
B. off the peg
C. in public
D. on the shelf
A. keep
B. put
C. take
D. Set
A. what to wear
B. which wearing
C. these wearing
D. that she wearing
A. organized
B. organize
C. organizes
D. organizing
A. scores
B. levels
C. sequences
D. ratings
A. so-called
B. alleged
C. renowned
D. adept
A. played
B. dubbed
C. cast
D. broadcast
A. common
B. known
C. household
D. domestic
A. opened
B. wound
C. shed
D. set
A. television
B. publishing
C. entertainment
D. radio
A. movies have replaced magazines
B. the author is fond of magazines
C. almost all magazines are printed in English
D. home decorating magazines are dramatic
A. The Saturday Evening post
B. The Reader’s Digest
C. The Nation
D. The National Geographic
A. radio
B. magazines
C. movies
D. television
A. set up for
B. brought up to
C. taken up by
D. given in to
A. They have little influence on communication in the 20lh century.
B. They have gone out of business.
C. They get information about gardening and psychology from radio.
D. They have shifted their attention from magazines to television.
A. the rise and fall of the radio business.
B. the growth and decline of magazines in the 20th century.
C. magazines and continuing education.
D. the decline of international circulation.
A. Why did Ragtime, marching band music, and the Blues lose popularity after about 1900?
B. What were the origins of Jazz and how did it differ from other forms of music?
C. What has been the greatest contribution of comet players to music in the twentieth century?
D. Which early Jazz musicians most influenced the development of Blues music?
A. Chicago
B. St. Louis
C. along the Mississippi river
D.New Orleans
A. the use of comets
B. “hot Jazz"
C. improvisation
D. New Orleans
A. many early Jazz musicians had poor sight
B. there is no slow music in Jazz
C. many early Jazz musicians had little formal musical training
D. the comet is the most common musical instrument used in Jazz
A. mean
B. attractive
C. degrading
D. skilled
A. Louis Armstrong
B. Buddy Bolden
C. St. Louis
D. Joe Oliver
A. the late 1930s was called the “swing era”
B. “hot Jazz” is rhythmic
C. Jazz has been said to be America’s greatest contribution to music
D. Joe Oliver is generally considered to be the first real Jazz musician
A. small bands
B. earlier music
C. men
D. earlier musicians
A. Tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my homework.
B. Despite being very tired, but he agreed to help me with my homework.
C. Tired though he was, but he agreed to help me with my homework.
D. As tired as was he, he agreed to help me with my homework.
A. Hung advised Nam to cut his hair.
B. Nam was suggested to cut his hair.
C. It was suggestablc that Hung get Nam’s hair cut.
D. Hung suggested that Nam should have his hair cut.
A. Kelly caused an accident to her teacher while she was going to the cinema.
B. Kelly’s car ran over her teacher on the way to the cinema.
C. Kelly happened to meet her teacher while she was going to the cinema.
D. Kelly’s teacher got run over whole she was going to the cinema.
A. Before
B. the printing
C. have been
D. by hand
A. better
B. are at
C. more opportunities
D. well-paid job
A. along with
B. her friends
C. are
D. to attend
A. He has been studying English for many years to have soon realized that his grammar was incorrect.
B. He has been studying English for many years that he should have realized sooner that his grammar was incorrect.
C. No sooner has he been studying English for many years than he should have realized that his grammar was incorrect.
D. Though he has been studying English for many years, he did not realize sooner that his grammar was incorrect.
A. Influencing the life of almost every creature in nature, colour is important.
B. Colour influencing the life of almost every creature being an important facet of nature.
C. Colour, which is an important facet of nature, influencing the life of almost every creature.
D. Colour, which is an important facet of nature, influences the life of almost every creature.
A. mechanic
B. parachute
C. chemistry
D. character
A. sugar
B. season
C. serious
D. secret
A. reveal
B. conserve
C. cover
D. presume
A. uncertain
B. arrogant
C. familiar
D. impatient
A. untrustworthy
B. diversity
C. encouraging
D. inattentive
A. overestimated
B. understated
C. overemphasized
D. undertaken
A. effects
B. symptoms
C. suggestions
D. demonstrations
A. get involved in
B. worry about
C. look for
D. get angry about
A. Oh, absolutely delicious.
B. No problem.
C. Yes, that’s very interesting.
D. Yeah, that’s right.
A. Sorry, I haven’t got it here.
B. Well. I’m not sure when.
C. Good, I hope so.
D. Sure. What’s problem?
A. such a funny story that
B. so a funny story that
C. a very funny story that
D. so a laughing story that
A. depends
B. depended
C. depending
D. depend
A. sensitive
B. sensational
C. sensible
D. senseless
A. an incentive
B. a resolution
C. a point
D. a target
A. 0/0
B. the / 0
C. 0 / the
D. the/a
A. Crude
B. Blunt
C. Rude
D. Raw
A. If so
B. Or else
C. In case
D. Owing to
A. with
B. by
C. from
D. for
A. outcome
B. upshot
C. influence
D. effect
A. take up
B. catch up
C. catch on
D. identify with
A. cause
B. bring
C. produce
D. lead
A. risky
B. secure
C. unhealthy
D. safe
A. While
B. Though
C. Additionally
D. However
A. Until
B. When
C. Provide
D. As
A. way
B. truth
C. opposite
D. fact
A. childhood
B. invention of the diving bell
C. work as an astronomer
D. many different interests
A. was bigger
B. weighed less
C. could rise more quickly
D. provided more air
A. sank to the bottom
B. had been replenished
C. was almost exhausted
D. move slowly
A. Only a few minutes
B. Just a few seconds
C. For hours at a time
D. For days on end
A. could hold more than one diver
B. was made of tarred wood
C. was completely enclosed
D. was wider at the top than at the bottom
A. upside down
B. with great speed
C. as they wanted
D. in the future
A. trap the divers
B. suffocate the divers
C. get wet
D. float
A. It was just as serious in the past as it is today.
B. Ancient societies managed the problem well.
C. It is a fairly recent problem.
D. It has a history as long as that of civilization.
A. populated
B. settled
C. cultivatable
D. dry
A. they do not see it as being caused by human activity
B. they see it as being reversible
C. they think of it as a very slow process
D. they do not think of it as a serious problem
A. depletion
B. compression
C. disruption
D. fragmentation
A. Over fertilization
B. The repetitive planting of the same crops
C. The stripping away of native vegetation
D. Irrigation
A. contribution
B. rejuvenation
C. consumption
D. deterioration
A. Propose a method for dealing with the desertification problem.
B. Describe the main cause of desertification in one particular area
C. Describe one process that leads to desertification
D. Show the progress of desertification down through history
A. washing
B. depositing
C. dispersing
D. concentrating
A. We had no sooner arrived at the beach, it started to rain.
B. No sooner had we arrived at the beach than it started to rain.
C. We had hardly arrived at the beach, it started to rain.
D. It started to rain when arriving at the beach.
A. The old woman has not been seen again by no one since then.
B. The old woman has never seen anyone since then.
C. The old woman was not seen by anyone since then.
D. The old woman has never been seen again since then.
A. I understood my closest friend’s words completely.
B. I found my closest friend’s words easy to understand.
C. I lost heart and didn’t understand my closest friend’s words
D. I found my closest friend’s words quite incomprehensible.
A.
B. sounds
C. fascinated
D. there
A. raised
B. so rapidly
C. that
D. forced to alter their eating habits.
A. On the way
B. two of
C. to cycle
D. side by side.
A. She was the first woman to be elected as the president of the Philippines.
B. She was the first woman who is elected as the president of the Philippines.
C. She was the first woman being elected as the president of the Philippines.
D. She was the first woman elected as the president of the Philippines.
A. drumhead
B. culture
C. pollution
D. adulthood
A. affordable
B. forbidden
C. metropolitan
D. cosmopolitan
A. disappear
B. precision
C. mechanic
D. discover
A. desert
B. harbor
C. cartoon
D. nation
A. flagrant
B. gentle
C. violent
D. dramatic
A. unwilling to make a decision
B. able to make a choice
C. eager to make a plan
D. unready to make up her mind
A. improved
B. encouraged
C. applauded
D. frightened
A. supported
B. cheered
C. forced
D. warned
A. Yes, just a few days
B. No, I live here for a long time
C. No, only two months
D. Yes, I have just moved here
A. Never mind
B. Thank you
C. I wish so
D. By no means
A. playing at
B. sorting out
C. cutting off
D. filling up
A. submitted
B. obeyed
C. complied
D. abode
A. punctuality
B. punctual
C. punctuate
D. punctually
A. would finish
B. has finished
C. had finished
D. was finishing
A. crucial
B. supportive
C. receptive
D. destructive
A. bursting
B. burst
C. to bursting
D. to burst
A. will be driving
B. had driven
C. will have been driven
D. will have been driving
A. not saying
B. telling
C. not to say
D. not tell
A. a great deal
B. much
C. a lot
D. little
A. unless
B. in case
C. so
D. as
A. does she sing
B. she sings
C. she can sing
D. can sing
A. profuse
B. rife
C. generous
D. predominant
A. appear
B. refer
C. indicate
D. comprise
A. decimating
B. enumerating
C. discounting
D. outnumbering
A. linger
B. maintain
C. persist
D. remain
A. lure
B. pitfall
C. snare
D. trap
A. He was President at the time the Eric Canal was built.
B. He commissioned engineers to study the possibility of building the Eric Canal.
C. He successfully opened the first canal in the United States.
D. He was involved in pioneering efforts to build canals.
A. possibility
B. capability
C. difficulty
D. profitability
A. Delaware and Potomac Rivers
B. Hudson River and Lake Eric
C. Atlantic Ocean and the Hudson River
D. Potomac and Ohio Rivers
A. provate company
B. DeWitt Clinton
C. the federal govermment
D. New York
A. $5 million
B. less than had been expected
C. $7 million
D. more than could be repaid
A. Grants
B. Fees
C. Links
D. Jobs
A. It took water traffic away from the Mississippi River.
B. It established Boston and Philadelphia as the most important centers of trade.
C. It helped determine the outcome of the Civil War.
D. It allowed the East coast to trade with the Great Lake Sea.
A. illuminating
B. unknown
C. shocking
D. predicted
A. humans are often made ill by polluted water
B. new habitats can be created for species
C. some species have been made extinct by human activity
D. understanding evolution can prevent certain species from disappearing
A. damage to marine ecosystems
B. habitat destruction in wetlands
C. the introduction of new varieties of plant species
D. destruction of the tropical rain forests
A. not all mass extinctions have been caused by human activity
B. actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species’ extinction
C. Earth’s climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs’ extinction
D. the cause of the dinosaurs’ extinction is unknown
A. carelessness
B. extent
C. determination
D. concern
A. affect fewer ecosystems
B. are occurring at a much faster rate
C. are reversible
D. are less devastating to most species
A. The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress.
B. Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems.
C. Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy.
D. Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have on ecosystems.
A. I finished my homework last night although I was exhausted.
B. I was exhausted so I didn’t finish my homework last night as planned.
C. Last night I was exhausted but I tried to finish my homework.
D. My homework was finished last night but I was exhausted.
A. She was still bad at English despite the fact that she put much effort into it.
B. She was still bad at English, so she put much effort into it.
C. She was still bad at English but she put much effort into it.
D. She was still bad at English and she put much effort into it.
A. Daisy told me her secret feelings.
B. Daisy was very angry with me.
C. Daisy and I did some exercises.
D. Daisy and I fell in love with each other
A. As seeing
B. from
C. like
D. harbour town.
A. concerned
B. the year 2007
C. which
D. the
A. considering
B. postponing
C. the following week
D. because
A. Although the teaching lesson was clear, there was a real challenge to the students.
B. Despite the teacher's clear explanation of the lesson, students had difficulty understanding it.
C. In spite of explaining the lesson clearly, students themselves found it hard to understand it.
D. Though explained clearly, tfifc lesson of teaching was difficult to students.
A. I could have seen Tim off at the airport.
B. If only I had seen Tim off at the airport.
C. That I did not see Tim off at the airport escapes me now.
D. It suddenly dawns on me that I should have seen Tim off at the airport.
A. smooth
B. loop
C. booth
D. foot
A. disliked
B. listened
C. reviewed
D. travelled
A. competent
B. implicate
C. reconstruct
D. advertise
A. enter
B. fashion
C. diverse
D. justice
A. enter
B. fashion
C. diverse
D. justice
A. rude
B. courteous
C. friendly
D. thoughtful
A. ill-educated
B. unskilled
C. qualified
D. unimpaired
A. out of practice
B. out of line
C. out of the habit
D. out of sight
A. promoted
B. assisted
C. realized
D. prevented
A. Thank you. I am exhausted.
B. Thank you. But I am busy.
C. Thank you. But I am not so sure.
D. Thank you. It’s very encouraging.
A. Not at all. Go ahead.
B. I’m sorry. I don't know about that movie.
C. That would be nice.
D. Not so bad. Do you like that movie?
A. trend down
B. back down
C. push down
D. track down
A. often has been compared
B. has often compared
C. has often been compared
D. has been often comparing
A. I get
B. I got
C. I have got
D. I had got
A. to take
B. take
C. to taking
D. taking
A. hadn’t believed
B. will never believe
C. would have never believed
D. can’t believe
A. must die
B. must be dead
C. must have dead
D. must not dead
A. on
B. in for
C. away
D. through
A. draw
B. equal
C. score
D. drawing
A. draw out
B. work out
C. make out
D. put out
A. Whatever
B. However
C. Despite
D. Even though
A. sighing
B. panting
C. gulping
D. gasping
A. put up
B. give up
C. take up
D. turn up
A. when
B. why
C. where
D. that
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
A. happy
B. pleasant
C. disappointed
D. excited
A. attendances
B. attentions
C. impressions
D. pressures
A. avoid
B. suggest
C. enjoy
D. mind
A. Photography and Painting
B. Story of Photography
C. Story of Famous Photographers
D. Different Steps in Film Processing
A. taking of pictures of people and moving things
B. stopping of photographers from taking photos
C. carrying of lots of film and processing equipment
D. fact that daguerreotype artists were populer in most cities
A. handheld cameras
B. rolls of film
C. daguerreotypes
D. processing equipment
A. new types of film
B. a small handheld camera
C. a daguerreotype
D. a very simple camera
A. convey ideas and feelings
B. show the underworld
C. print old pictures
D. replace drawings
A. inventing daguerreotypes
B. the small handheld camera
C. taking pictures of French cities
D. portraits and war photographs
A. moving
B. realistic
C. manlike
D. touching
A. How babies differentiate between the sound of the human voice and other sounds
B. The differences between a baby’s and an adult’s ability to comprehend language
C. How babies perceive and respond to the human voice in their earliest stages of language development
D. The response of babies to sounds other than the human voice
A. To contrast the reactions of babies to human and nonhuman sounds
B. To give examples of sounds that will cause a baby to cry
C. To explain how babies distinguish between different nonhuman sounds
D. To give examples of typical toys that babies do not like
A. responses
B. sorts of auditory stimuli
C. the babies
D. sounds
A. giving all words equal emphasis
B. speaking with shorter sentences
C. speaking more loudly than normal
D. using meaningless sounds
A. stress
B. repeat
C. explain
D. leave out
A. Babies who are exposed to more than one language can speak earlier than babies exposed to a single language.
B. Mothers from different cultures speak to their babies in similar ways.
C. Babies ignore facial expressions in comprehending aural language.
D. The mothers observed by the researchers were consciously teaching their babies to speak.
A. Babies begin to understand words in songs.
B. Babies exaggerate their own sounds and expressions.
C. Babies are more sensitive to sounds than are adults.
D. Babies notice even minor differences between speech sounds.
A. They understand the rhythm.
B. They enjoy the sound.
C. They can remember them easily.
D. They focus on the meaning of their parents’ words.
A. She had tested her eyes ten months before.
B. She had not tested her eyes for ten months then.
C. She hasn’t had her eyes tested for ten months.
D. She didn’t have any test on her eyes in ten months.
A. If he didn’t speak, I wouldn’t realize he didn’t know anything about the subject.
B. If he hadn’t spoken, I wouldn’t have realized he didn’t know anything about the subject.
C. Unless he spoke I wouldn’t realize he didn’t know anything about the subject.
D. When he spoke I hadn’t realized he didn’t know anything about the subject
A. John is by all means the best candidate for the job.
B. Without question, John is the best candidate for the job.
C. In all likelihood, John is the best candidate for the job.
D. Quite by chance, John is the best candidate for the job.
A. Farther
B. before
C. judgments
D. about
A. More than
B. limited
C. amounts of
D. to meet
A. The
B. that
C. are
D. living
A. As planned, we could not afford the visit to Ba Na Hills in the afternoon because of the fee.
B. We visited Ba Na Hills in the afternoon though the fee was too high for us.
C. We were going to visit Ba Na Hills in the afternoon, but the fee was too high for us.
D. The fee was, however, high enough for us to plan a visit to Ba Na Hills in the afternoon.
A. Hardly did she finished eating her breakfast when she fell down.
B. Hardly she had finished eating her breakfast when she fell down.
C. Hardly have she finished eating her breakfast when she fell down.
D. Hardly had she finished eating her breakfast when she fell down.
A. bushes
B. wishes
C. headaches
D. researches
A. custom
B. cushion
C. mushroom
D. culture
A. comfortable
B. employment
C. important
D. surprising
A. constant
B. changeable
C. objective
D. ignorant
A. improvement
B. communicate
C. occasional
D. reservation
A. bad mannered
B. polite
C. uneducated
D. ignorant
A. produced
B. utilized
C. costumed
D. recycled
A. refused to change his decision
B. felt sorry for us
C. wanted to continue
D- changed his decision
A. Really? They are.
B. Thank you, it is nice of you to say so.
C. Can you say that again?
D. I love them very much.
A. Welcome home! You look quite so brown and healthy.
B. What a surprise to see you here on Sunday!
C. Can I have a try at this dress, Madame?
D. Please come in and talk.
A. known
B. familiar
C. aware
D. recognised
A. interested
B. close
C. attached
D. fond
A. would not have been
B. will be not
C. would not be
D. will not be
A. namely
B. however
C. therefore
D. for example
A. As I call
B. With hindsight
C. By and large
D. In remembrance
A. solemn
B. heavy
C. dismal
D. grim
A. bear a charmed life
B. raise the alarm
C. risk life and limb
D. take sensible precautions
A. climb up to
B. come up with
C. come up to
D. rise to
A. had to go
B. to have gone
C. went
D. had gone
A. be invited
B. invited
C. were invited
D. Who invited
A. clear
B. look
C. come
D. turn
A. has served
B. had been serving
C. had served
D. served
A. what
B. how
C. which
D. why
A. Although
B. Until
C. Because
D. Despite
A. that
B. as
C. so
D. how
A. enormously
B. considerably
C. mainly
D. highly
A. why
B. who
C. which
D. whom
A. solve
B. eliminate
C. discourage
D. lessen
A. The pollution index in southern Thailand used to exceed 300
B. Seven provinces in Thailand suffered from the haze
C. The haze reached a hazardous level in the city of Songkhla
D. The local authorities warned the citizens against going out
A. closing sports stadiums
B. sending students home
C. issuing warnings
D. disrupting flights
A. vulnerable people
B.the elderly
C. students
D. stadiums
A. Southern Thailand was hit by the haze from Indonesia.
B. People suffered because of the haze from Indonesia.
C. The flights were disrupted by the haze on Thursday.
D. The haze from Indonesia was the worst ever last year.
A. the fíne particles of dust in the air
B. the tropical weather in the area
C. the high pollution index
D. the low speed of the wind
A. Thailand is the most polluted country in Asia.
B. Thailand’s pollution index reads 201-300.
C. The haze reached a dangerous level.
D. People living in Songkhla do a lot of reading.
A. He was physically attractive.
B. He was a talented speaker
C. He was well-connected
D. He was gifted in many fields of art.
A. cleaned
B. painted
C. studied
D. mastered
A. 23
B. 25
C. 26
D. 28
A. Leonardo da Vinci
B. The duke
C. Sforza
D. Milan
A. The Adoration of the Magi
B. Ginerva de’ Benci
C. Donato a Scopeto
D. Saint Jerome
A. an animal
B. a method of transportation
C. a food
D. an arm
A. musical
B. artistic
C. organized
D. painful
A. theatre designs
B. architectural drawings
C. models of bronze horses
D. models for church domes
A. I aimed at training myself to learn as much as possible to prepare for the future.
B. Self-training to learn as much as possible to prepare for the future is my desire.
C. I try to attain the goal of learning as much as possible to prepare for the future.
D. I train myself as much as possible with the aim of preparing for the future.
A. Mr Huy reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time.
B. Mr Huy said that his secretary had not finished the report.
C. Mr Huy scolded to his secretary for not having finished the report.
D. Mr Huy reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.
A. No longer did he arrive, but things still went wrong.
B. When he was arriving, things went wrong.
C. Because he arrived, things still went wrong.
D. No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong.
A. of
B. have
C. due to
D. serene earthquake.
A. were
B. the dark
C. became
D. frightening
A. are
B. a car
C. two vans
D. in front of
A. Much as Jerry had a training course in alternative medicine, she was able to help the man out of danger.
B. Having trained in alternative medicine, Jerry was able to help the man out of danger.
C. But for a training course in alternative medicine, Jeny could have helped the man out of danger.
D. Despite training in alternative medicine, Jerry was able to help the man out of danger.
A. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes.
B. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes.
C. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter.
D. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter.
A. apostrophe
B. rhyme
C. recipe
D. psyche
A. soldier
B. leader
C. adopt
D. wonder
A. ecclesiastical
B. unsatisfactory
C. occupational
D. octogenarian
A. innovative
B. benevolent
C. guilty
D. naive
A. survived
B. departed
C. suffered
D. declined
A. respectable
B. unacceptable
C. mischievous
D. satisfactory
A. sponsored
B. endured
C. stabilized in
D. extended
A. so
B. too
C. neither
D. either
A. let’s go to that restaurant
B. keep the change
C. a soup and a steak
D. the food tastes really good
A. needn’t have left
B. should have left
C. can’t have left
D. must have left
A. improvement
B. depression
C. development
D. mission
A. Unreal
B. Natural
C. Artificial
D. Untrue
A. so
B. very
C. far
D. by far
A. yet
B. although
C. so
D. and
A. you have to study the less
B. the less you have to study
C. the least you have to study
D. the study less you have
A. forget
B. will be forgetting
C. will have forgotten
D. are forgetting
A. drowned
B. abolished
C. liquidated
D. demolished
A. It must be
B. There must be
C. There must have
D. It must have been
A. do they
B. don’t they
C. does he
D. doesn’t he
A. will be building
B. will build
C. are being built
D. will be built
A. keep pace with
B. put up with
C. came up with
D. made way for
A. sitting
B. making
C. doing
D. taking
A. business
B. entrepreneur
C. venture
D. enterprise
A. And
B. Also
C. So
D. However
A. down
B. off
C. out
D. away
A. what
B. how
C. which
D. when
A. Hundreds of animal species “being consumed to extinction”
B. The illegal smuggling in wildlife and wildlife products.
C. Wild meat - a crucial part of global diets.
D. Raising people’s awareness of the worldwide crisis.
A. People are consuming a large number of wild animals for food, drugs and ornaments.
B. Unregulated or illegal hunting leads to global crisis.
C. Illegal smuggling in wildlife and wildlife products is managed on global networks.
D. The decline in the number of species has an impact on people all over the world.
A. raise
B. fluctuate
C. decline
D. remain
A. global diets
B. authors
C. tonnes
D. hunters
A. scattering seeds
B. pollinating plants
C. limiting insects
D. improving soil
A. animals eating meats
B. animals eating plants
C. animals living in water
D. animals living on land.
A. The illegal smuggling in wildlife is considered to be more profitable than drug trafficking.
B. Much of the wildlife meat can be available to normal people.
C. The loss of large mammals could indirectly affect the health of human.
D. Overhunting is partly linked to the poor nations which lack food supply.
A. Middle Earth was based on European folktales
B. Middle Earth was a fictional world
C. The good and evil kingdom fought for the power
D. People dominated Middle Earth
A. examined
B. denied
C. enjoyed
D. criticized
A. J.R.R Tolkien’s work as a professor
B. All of J.R.R Tolkien’s fantasy books
C. J.R.R Tolkien and his trilogy
D. The popularity of J.R.R Tolkien
A. In the late 1960s
B. After World War II
C. In 1892
D. Between 1936 and 1946
A. When he was a student
B. During World War I
C. When he was a professor
D. During World War II
A. A specific type of fantasy novel
B. A long novel
C. A group of three literary books
D. An unrelated group of books
A. Modem - day Greece
B. England in the 1800’s
C. Oxford University
D. Middle Earth
A. Modem - day Greece
B. England in the 1800’s
C. Oxford University
D. Middle Earth
A. thrilling
B. extremely interesting
C. boring
D. terrifying
A. The car was expensive so that she couldn’t buy it.
B. The car was too expensive for her to buy.
C. She was rich enough to buy the car.
D. She was so poor but she bought the car.
A. Your salary will be risen after you work for six months
B. After six months your salary will be raised.
C. You’ll get your salary after six months’ work.
D. After six month your salary will be raised.
A. The team leader reminded us to tidy up the final draft before submission.
B. The team leader warned us to tidy up the final draft before submission.
C. The team leader ordered us to tidy up the final draft before submission.
D. The team leader simply wanted us to tidy up the final draft before submission.
A. get worse
B. when
C. more and more
D. will
A. arrived
B. to Sydney
C. sometime
D. the
A. Petroleum
B. composed
C. mix
D. and
A. Neither my father nor I like soccer.
B. Soccer is not my favourite sport so my father is infatuated with it.
C. Because soccer is not my favourite sport, my father is infatuated with it.
D. Although my father is infatuated with soccer, it is not my favourite sport.
A. The song says about the love of two young students that she is singing.
B. The song says about the love of two young students who she is singing.
C. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young students.
D. The song which is being sung says about the love of two young students.
A. scuba
B. hummock
C. fund
D. punishment
A. repent
B. extinct
C. respect
D. celebrate
A. quality
B. solution
C. compliment
D. energy
A. vocabulary
B. politically
C. documentary
D. laboratory
A. informative
B. official
C. situational
D. casual
A. disappear
B. external
C. apparent
D. uncertain
A. taking a risk
B. losing heart
C. having panic
D. going round in circles
A. a subject that I don’t understand
B. a theme that I like to discuss
C. a book that is never opened
D. an object that I really love
A. Good luck to you!
B. Congratulations! That’s great.
C. Mr Smith is so mean.
D. Don’t worry about it.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. That’s out of this world
C. Never mention me
D. Of course not
A. environmentalist friendly
B. environmental friendly
C. environmentally friendly
D. friendly environment
A. could have been
B. can’t have
C. can’t be
D. must have been
A. for who
B. for whom
C. that
D. whom
A. wasted
B. spent
C. dedicated
D. lived
A. Only by doing so can I
B. Only so doing can I
C. Only by doing so I can
D. Only by so doing I can
A. be held
B. is held
C. will be held
D. held
A. additional
B. exclusive
C. limited
D. auxiliary
A. And
B. But
C. Although
D. Despite
A. intention
B. admiration
C. consideration
D. sympathy
A. to have called
B. that she called
C. of calling
D. for having called
A. a few
B. a large number of
C. a great deal of
D. many
A. When
B. Because
C. Therefore
D. Although
A. on
B. to
C. from
D.about
A. discourage
B. caution
C.oppose
D. approve
A. think
B. put
C. fall
D. take
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
A. An overview of telecommuting.
B. The failure of telecommuting.
C. The advantages of telecommuting.
D. A definition of telecommuting.
A. More than predicted in Business Week.
B. More than 8 million.
C. Fewer than last year.
D. Fewer than estimated in USA Today.
A. of no use
B. irrelevant
C. of no good
D. unimportant
A. the opportunities for advancement
B. the different system of supervision
C. the lack of interaction with a group
D. the work place is in the home
A. telecommuters
B. systems
C. executives
D. responsibilities
A. need regular interaction with their families.
B. are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office.
C. feel that a work area in their home is away from the office.
D. are ignorant of telecommuting.
A. opposite
B. willing
C. hesitant
D. typical
A. experience many interesting things
B. live in different places around the world
C. experience many aspects of the new culture
D. most activities are centered around children
A. Jobs with opportunities to travel
B. Disadvantages of travelling jobs
C. Travelling to and from work
D. Jobs involving traveling by planes
A. skilled
B. attractive
C. permanent
D. challenging
A. Family members may not have to pay for flights
B. They must deal with travel hassles.
C. A lot of time is spent indoors.
D. They provide technical support.
A. performances
B. places
C. tours
D. artists
A. people
B. opportunities
C. careers
D. disadvantages
A. set up the lights for a performance
B. sing songs in front of a large audience
C. clean hotel rooms after the ban and crew have left
D. work on the road
A. travelling careers have more disadvantages than many other.
B. English teachers abroad don’t know the language of the country where they work
C. it’s essential that the job you choose have more benefits than drawbacks
D. people who want to travel are more likely to get a job
A. What a surprised the neighbors was that Lisa didn’t have a washing machine.
B. Lisa was afraid the neighbors would know she didn’t have a washing machine.
C. The neighbors felt sorry for Lisa because she didn’t have a washing machine.
D. Lisa was afraid the neighbors would look down on her for not having a washing machine.
A. Minh advised Lan not to apply for that job.
B. Minh recommended Lan not apply for that job.
C. Minh felt sorry because Lan applied for that job.
D. Minh apologized to Lan for applying for that job.
A. The critics rejected his new book.
B. The critics were fed up with his new book.
C. The critics had a low opinion of his new book.
D. The critics turned down his new book.
A. has been said
B. that
C. to be
D. to cure
A. that
B. have just arrived
C. whether
D. likes
A. To
B. surprise
C. which
D. made
A. I didn’t sleep a wink, which made Mark snore all night.
B. Mark snored all night as a result of my sleeplessness.
C. What with Mark snoring all night, I didn’t sleep a wink.
D. What made Mark snore all night was my sleeplessness.
A. Those three countries launched missiles into Syria, but no casualties were reported.
B. Despite those three countries launched missiles into Syria, no casualties were reported.
C. Those three countries launched missiles into Syria so that no casualties could be reported.
D. Having launched missiles into Syria, those three countries had not reported casualties.
A. keep
B. know
C. knife
D.knee
A. pleasure
B. television
C. preserve
D. decision
A. attract
B. polite
C. promise
D. approach
A. media
B. belief
C. culture
D. actor
A. Enriched
B. Contaminated
C. Strengthened
D. Purified
A. required
B. paid
C. optional
D. dependent
A. fascinated
B. amazed
C. uninspired
D. rewarded
A. relating to medical knowledge
B. involving hygienic conditions and diseases
C. concerning nutrition and health
D. having to do with food and cooking
A. You are welcome.
B. Thanks. That’s why I didn’t like dancing
C. Are you kidding?
D. No way
A. Oh, I’m pleased to hear it.
B. Wonderful! Congratulations on your success!
C. Oh, really? You must be very tired.
D. Bad news for you.
A. worthless
B. valueless
C. priceless
D. invaluable
A. has been running
B. run
C. be running
D. was running
A. unrecognizable
B. recognize
C. recognizable
D. recognition
A. didn’t / come
B. wouldn’t / come
C. should/come
D. would/come
A. a decision
B. a fortune
C. a guess
D. an impression
A. should have worn
B. must wear
C. need wear
D. has had to wear
A. were they
B. didn’t you
C. weren’t they
D. were you
A. to get the oil refilled
B. to get the oil refill
C. to refill the oil
D. to make the oil refilled
A. Had he been
B. If he had
C. Unless he had been
D. Were he to be
A. raised
B. rose
C. fell
D. faced
A. the more interesting she finds
B. the more she finds it interesting
C. she finds it more interesting
D. the more interesting it is to her
A. heading
B. facing
C. confronting
D. hallenging
A. probable
B. possible
C. likely
D. expected
A. pulling
B. moving
C. taking
D. bringing
A. succeeded
B. managed
C. directed
D. conducted
A. icy
B. freezing
C. iced
D. frozen
A. went to work at an auto repair shop in Tokyo
B. went to work as a motor racer
C. went to open repair shop
D. went to fix and ride motorcycles
A. owned the only motorcycle maker
B. put his motorcycles in difficult races
C. had a good education
D. wasn’t afraid to take chances
A. It was a cheaper one
B. It was a bicycle with motor.
C. It was a lightweight one
D. It was the biggest one
A. wasted his time working at an auto repair shop
B. manufactured cars and motorcycles all his life
C. was poor when hestarted out, but later became a success
D. a mechanic coming from a poor family
A. 1984
B. 1948
C. 1950
D. 1960
A. It crashed.
B. It collapsed.
C. It was crushed.
D. It was injured.
A. small in the beginning only and then expanded
B. a huge success in the United States
C. selling motorcycles to young people
D. a huge success ffom the beginning
A. very rare species can’t be saved
B. all very rare species should be saved
C. all species should be saved
D. only some species are worth saving
A. the premise that all cranes should be protected
B. previous biological research
C. the cost of preserving cranes
D. the premise that not all species are the same
A. were less interesting to admire than others
B. could be allowed to become extinct
C. were so rare they couldn’t be saved
D. shouldn’t be protected
A. the one that is more attractive
B. them both
C. the less endangered one
D. the rarer one
A. stopping hunters from killing them
B. protecting their habitats
C. encouraging them to mate with their cousins
D. keeping them in zoos or wildlife parks
A. biologists haven’t classified them
B. they are hunted or picked
C. we don’t care enough about them
D. the places they live in are being destroyed
A. confirm Dr Solow’s
B. contradict Dr Solow’s
C. disregard Dr Solow’s
D. take Dr Solow’s ideas one step further
A. biologists to instruct economists
B. biologists to classify undiscovered species
C. developers to stop destroying habitats
D. economists to instruct biologists
A. If you listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
B. If you listen to my advice in the first place, you will not be in this mess right now.
C. If you had listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
D. If you had listened to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t have been in this mess right now.
A. As soon as I left home, I found out what a family could do without.
B. I left home and didn’t realize how meaningful my family was.
C. Not until I left home did I realize how much my family meant to me.
D. Before I left home, I realized how much my family meant to me.
A. Mike put a fence because he wants to remind people to walk on his garden.
B. Mike put a fence to prevent people from walking on his garden.
C. In order to tell people to walk on his garden, Mike put a fence.
D. So as to encourage people to walk on his garden, Mike put a fence.
A. The
B. that
C. effects on
D. have
A. Not until
B. ago
C. was there
D. computer
A. If my mother had planted a garden this year, she wouldn’t have had to buy her vegetables from the supermarket.
B. When she realized that the vegetables at the supermarket were so bad, my mother decided to grow her own from then on.
C. Feeling sorry that she hadn’t planted a garden this year, my mother did not feel good about purchasing vegetables from the supermarket.
D. The garden that my mother had not planted, which she regretted not doing, would have produced better vegetables than the ones she got at the supermarket.
A. Although my mother is on a business trip, we have a cooked dinner every evening.
B. We have a cooked dinner every evening, so my mother is on a business trip.
C. Because my mother is on a business trip, we have a cooked dinner every evening
D. When we have a cooked dinner every evening, my mother is on a business trip.
A. scenic
B. pesticide
C. survive
D. fertilizer
A. wicked
B. hatred
C. ragged
D. followed
A. challenging
B. relation
C. arrangement
D. preparing
A. nobody
B. atmosphere
C. gigantic
D. ignorant
A. interested
B. dissatisfied
C. excited
D. shocked
A. compulsory
B. important
C. comfortable
D. necessary
A. call me
B. give me a ring
C. drop in me
D. write to me
A. using facial expressions
B. using gesture
C. using speech
D. using verbs
A. Oh, the school reunion was wonderful.
B. No. You’re in no mood for the event
C. The food at the reunion was excellent.
D. Yeah. I’m really looking forward to it.
A. Of course.
B. I’m glad you like it.
C. Thanks. It’s certainly encouraging.
D. I am sorry to hear that.
A. needn’t
B. must
C. shall
D. will
A. less and less fat / the more exercise
B. less fat / more exercise
C. the less fat / the more exercise
D. the lease fat / the most exercise
A. of
B. to
C. in
D. at
A. cool-headed
B. soft-hearted
C. half-hearted
D. big-headed
A. put down
B. turned down
C. pulled up
D. taken in
A. German lovely old glasses
B. German old lovely glasses
C. lovely old German glasses
D. old lovely German glasses
A. has
B. has had
C. had
D. would have
A. hopeful
B. wishful
C. willing
D. prospective
A. peace
B. peaceful
C. peacefully
D. peacefulness
A. has worked
B. has been working
C. was working
D. had been working
A. issued
B. signed
C. read
D. submitted
A. to
B. with
C. for
D. in
A. sight
B. use
C. line
D. turn
A. what
B.that
C. where
D. whom
A. For instance
B. Therefore
C. In practice
D. Otherwise
A. knowledge
B. prejudice
C. mindset
D. judgement
A. stretching
B. taking a walk
C. going to a gym
D. playing sports
A. once an hour
B. once a day
C. for one hour at a time
D. in the evenings, after work
A. exercise activities
B. things needed for healthy growth
C. positive feelings
D. foods that are not cooked
A. emotions
B. people
C. challenges
D. lives
A. work less and exercise more
B. eat cookies and cake only once a week
C. let their feelings control their behavior
D. take care of both their physical and mental health
A. only be eaten raw.
B. A healthy, balanced lifestyle is difficult for most people.
C. People should exercise at least four times a day.
D. Mentally healthy people also face challenges and tragedies.
A. tell people about the key parts of a balanced lifestyle
B. tell people which foods are and are not healthy
C. make sure everyone gets enough exercise in their lives
D. show that mental health is more important than physical health
A. Two decades in modem society
B. The influence of industrial technology
C. The characteristics of “folk” and “popular” societies
D. The specialization of labor in Canada and the United States
A. There is a money-based economy.
B. Social change occurs slowly.
C. Contact with other cultures is encouraged.
D. Each person develops one specialized skill.
A. They value folk cultures.
B. They have no social classes.
C. They have popular cultures.
D. They do not value individualism.
A. generally rejects
B. greatly modifies
C. loudly declares
D. often criticizes
A. The government
B. The economy
C. The clan structure
D. The religion
A. A variety of religious practices is tolerated.
B. Individualism and competition are important.
C. Pre-modem technology is preferred.
D. People are defined according to their class.
A. dominates
B. provides
C. develops
D. invests
A. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
B. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.
C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.
D. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty.
A. When we arrived in Kenya we only saw hippos and giraffes.
B. We arrived in Kenya only when we saw hippos and giraffes.
C. We only arrived in Kenya when we saw hippos and giraffes.
D. Only when we arrived in Kenya did we see hippos and giraffes.
A. You have to dress up this evening.
B. I dress up only for this evening party.
C. You’re not allowed to dress casually for this party.
D. This party is only for those who dress up in the evening.
A. Overpopulation
B. a short way
C. poor
D. illiteracy
A. are being cut
B. burning
C. such a speed
D. from
A. must have
B. fill in
C. during
D. oral exam.
A. If I set the alarm clock well, I would not get up late and miss the first class.
B. Because the alarm clock didn’t working well, I got up late and missed the first class.
C. Because I got up late and missed the first class, the alarm clock didn’t go off.
D. I got up late and missed the first class, so the alarm clock didn’t go off.
A. Because collecting decay teeth is an unusual hobby, I know a lot of people who do this.
B. Despite the fact that collecting decay teeth is an unusual hobby, I know a lot of people who do this.
C. Collecting decay teeth is an unusual hobby; therefore, I know a lot of people who do this.
D. However collecting decay teeth is an unusual hobby, I know a lot of people who do this.
A. kites
B. catches
C. oranges
D. buzzes
A. gossip
B. gentle
C. gamble
D. garage
A. machine
B. confine
C. engine
D. entail
A. preference
B. obstacle
C. practicing
D. supporter
A. believably
B. considerably
C. famously
D. sufficiently
A. coincidentally
B. deliberately
C. instinctively
D. accidentally
A. favourable
B. funny
C. offensive
D. smelling
A. saving up
B. owing to
C. being a debtor
D. having to pay
A. My excitement
B. My delight
C. My happiness
D. My pleasure
A. Get a life!
B. No way! You’re pulling my leg.
C. That’ll teach you.
D. Fire away, I’m all ears.
A. continent
B. continental
C. continence
D. continentally
A. should have been
B. must have been
C. can’t have been
D. needn’t have been
A. otherwise
B. so
C. however
D. thus
A. will be staying
B. will have stayed
C. will have been staying
D. stay
A. out
B. back
C. of
D. in
A. In 1492
B. That was in 1492
C. There was in 1492
D. It was in 1492
A. ingredients
B. materials
C. components
D. supplements
A. red
B. true
C. bright
D. flying
A. with
B. on
C. by
D. about
A. refuse
B. resist
C. resolve
D. resort
A. are/ worked
B. were/were working
C. are/have been working
D. were/worked
A. develop
B. raise
C. extend
D. expand
A. in
B. on
C. out
D. up
A. notice
B. control
C. grant
D. pleasure
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. when
A. Otherwise
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. However
A. Instruction in proper etiquette
B. Rules of etiquette
C. Variable and universal standards of etiquette
D. The importance of good manners
A. reading a magazine at a coffee shop
B. not throwing food on the floor
C. ating in rustic settings
D. tucking a napkin in your shirt
A. learning the proper etiquette
B. clear instruction
C. knowing the type of restaurant
D. sensitivity
A. urban
B. unsophisticated
C. agricultural
D. ancient
A. set
B. put
C. fold
D. hold
A. randomly
B. angrily
C. noisily
D. destructively
A. pick out
B. drag away
C. evoke
D. infer
A. By contacting directly with the school
B. By posting her resume’ online
C. Through an international organization
D. Through a local organization
A. useful
B. problematic
C. informative
D. nonsense
A. general knowledge
B. spelling
C. reading
D. history
A. background knowledge
B. interests in games and activities
C. shyness and nervousness
D. imperfect behavior in class
A. She is now working in Delhi.
B. She spent one year in India.
C. She is not Indian.
D. She can speak the local language well.
A. the pupil’s education
B. the general knowledge
C. the way to make the lessons more attractive
D. the lessons in the textbook
A. Something appears to have made them think you are unsuitable.
B. It's impossible that the effect you made on them was particularly positive.
C. You should have tried harder to make them think well of you.
D. You seem to have impressed them very unfavourably.
A. Many people lack water; therefore, the population grows, and climate changes.
B. Owing to many people’s lack of water, the population grows, and climate changes.
C. Because many people lack water, the population grows, and climate changes.
D. Many people lack water not only due to population growth, but also because of climate change.
A. My son, though quite strong, caused little damage himself.
B. Not much damage was caused because my son was very weak.
C. My son wasn’t strong, but he caused great damage.
D. Someone else, not my son, caused the damage.
A. Most
B. folding
C. on the front
D. inside
A. The
B. same
C. birthmarks
D. on
A. always
B. on
C. where
D.on a farm
A. My sister would have gone to France if she hadn’t been scared of terrorism so much because Europe was her favourite travel spot.
B. As France had become a high-risk terrorism spot, my sister, who normally loved Europe, was afraid to go there.
C. Although my sister liked touring Europe ever since the threat of terrorism started, she hadn’t been to France.
D. Even though my sister liked touring Europe very much, she was afraid of the terrorism in France, so she chose not to go there.
A. So brown as his eyes that man is perhaps her father.
B. That man’s eyes are so brown that he may be her father.
C. Because that man’s eyes are brown, he may be her father, too.
D. That man whose eyes are also brown may be her father.
A. crashed
B. waived
C. gained
D. seemed
A. slopes
B. provokes
C. unites
D. provides
A. establish
B. endanger
C. protection
D. volunteer
A. athletic
B. vertical
C. amateur
D. national
A. parental
B. unhappy
C. dutiful
D. irresponsible
A. gave less money
B. let loose
C. set free
D. helped to ride
A. no playground for cats
B. very small
C. no space for children
D. no room to keep cats
A. defeated easily
B. had a draw
C. broke a nil score
D. lost the game
A. Singing and dancing or something like that.
B. Cool? Nothing can interest me but window shopping and strolling.
C. To make ice-cream with a freezer.
D. Well, just turn on the air-conditioner
A. How are things with you, Mike?
B. What about playing badminton this afternoon?
C. Mike, do you know where the scissors are?
D. What’s your favourite drink, tea or coffee?
A. asking
B. be asking
C. to asking
D. ask
A. already
B. no more
C. still
D. yet
A. diplomacy
B. diplomatic
C. diplomatically
D. diploma
A. onwards
B. forwards
C. backwards
D. upwards
A. disqualified
B. omitted
C. sacked
D. prevented
A. rigorously
B. strictly
C. staunchly
D. firmly
A. backed down
B. accounted for
C. brought in
D. let down
A. narrow-minded
B. light-headed
C. light-footed
D. light-hearted
A. had made
B. has made
C. had been making
D. was making
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. whom
A. does he
B. is he
C. doesn’t he
D. isn’t he
A. helped
B. allowed
C. granted
D. approved
A. simulated
B. simulate
C. to simulate
D. simulating
A. by
B. on
C. for
D.about
A. reckon
B. realise
C. regard
D. remark
A. attitude
B. spirit
C. feeling
D. mood
A. Where major glaciers are located
B. How glaciers shape the land
C. How glaciers are formed
D. The different kinds of glaciers
A. They are confined to mountain valleys.
B. They cover large areas of land.
C. They are thicker in some areas than in others.
D. They have a characteristic circular shape.
A. Alaska
B. Greenland
C. Alberta
D. Antarctica
A. small
B. unusual
C. valuable
D. widespread
A. Their shap
B. Their flow
C. Their textur
D. Their locat
A. cirque glaciers
B. ice caps
C. valley glaciers
D. ice fields
A. intrusion
B. dejection
C. concaves
D. convexes
A. It doesn’t work well.
B. It grows much bigger in size.
C. It causes lots of health problems.
D. It keeps functioning well.
A. We can remember more things.
B. We are better at making plans.
C. We think much quicker.
D. Nothing improves at all
A. there are several web sites and apps to help us get our mental workout
B. the number of neurons remains the same throughout our lives
C. our brains become stronger when we are more mentally active
D. connections and pathways between neurons play an important role in the functions of our brains
A. excellent
B. unacceptable
C. debatable
D. decent
A. Doing memory exercises
B. Keeping your mind empty
C. Concentrating on many things
D. focusing on one thing
A. We should concentrate on several things at once during our lives to strengthen our focus.
B. These brain games don’t take us much time to carry out.
C. The brain games can help us improve our memory and keep our minds active.
D. There are some brain games for specific purposes.
A. There are some brain games to treat mental diseases.
B. Our brains will work very well during a nap.
C. We don’t need brain games when we are playing a new sport.
D. There is a close relationship between physical and mental health.
A. It is not very good for your brain.
B. You should drink as much of it as possible.
C. A few cups of it could help your brain.
D. Its effects on the brain were never tested.
A. The unemployment rate is as high as the crime rate.
B. The high rate of unemployment depends on the high rate of crime.
C. The higher the unemployment rate is, the higher the crime rate is.
D. The unemployment rate and crime rate are both higher.
A. The captain ordered his men to abandon the ship immediately.
B. The captain threatened his men to abandon the ship immediately.
C. The captain invited his men to abandon the ship immediately.
D. The captain suggested his men abandon the ship immediately.
A. The pollution of the seas can only be prevented provided that many countries follow the same policy.
B. By putting into practice a series of precaution it is generally believed that the pollution of the seas will be prevented.
C. The sea will, it seems, continue to be polluted unless this agreement is accepted by a majority of the countries.
D. A lot of countries agree that it is essential to take strong action to put an end to the pollution of the sea.
A. recommended
B. people
C. to take
D. exercise
A. More than
B. have failed
C. that
D. the
A. industrialized
B. species
C. extinct
D. have
A. The moon is the nearest planet to the earth, which causes tides on the earth.
B. The moon which nearest planet to the earth, causes tides on the earth.
C. The moon, which is the nearest planet to the earth, causes tides on the earth.
D. The moon causes tides on the earth, is the nearest planet to the earth.
A. This is the battle field which the soldiers fought.
B. This is the battle field that the soldiers fought.
C. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought there.
D. This is the battle field where the soldiers fought.
A. subscribed
B. launched
C. inspired
D. welcomed
A. sour
B. hour
C. pour
D. flour
A. reduce
B. impress
C. technique
D. finish
A. enthusiast
B. preferential
C. participant
D. particular
A. happiness
B. loss
C. sadness
D. pain and sorrow
A. encourage
B. publicize
C. hinder
D. strengthen
A. tourists
B. migrants
C. members
D. locals
A. shone
B. flashed
C. kindled
D. glowed
A. I’m afraid I can’t.
B. What for? There are quite a few around.
C. Why not? There have been cars without drivers.
D. I’m glad you like it.
A. Do you see him often?
B. What are you thinking?
C. How did you meet him?
D. He is quite good-looking, isn’t he?
A. at
B. up
C. about
D. of
A. would be
B. wouldn’t be
C. won’t be
D. could be
A. choose
B. chose
C. chosen
D. choice
A. will find
B. will have found
C. will be finding
D. will have been found
A. confessed
B. concealed
C. confided
D. consented
A. might
B. needs
C. mustn’t
D. may
A. pick it up
B. let it down
C. open it up
D. put it down
A. invite
B. invited
C. invitation
D. inviting
A. do
B. draw
C. take
D. strike
A. don’t I
B. will it
C. do I
D. won’t it
A. which hold in their trunks
B. are held in their trunk
C. holding in their trunks
D. held in their trunks
A. should have booked
B. can’t have booked
C. mustn’t have booked
D. needn’t have booked
A. come across
B. found out
C. picked up
D. bumped into
A. larger
B. wider
C. harder
D. greater
A. therefore
B. whereas
C. however
D. otherwise
A. point
B. case
C. fact
D. truth
A. pass
B. win
C. take
D. beat
A. explain what flash mobs involve
B. warn people against going to flash mobs
C. complain about a recent flash mob
D. give advice on how to arrange flash mobs
A. prevent people watching the event
B. prevent the trains departing late
C. make sure no one was injured
D. arrest the dancers
A. usal
B. strange
C. illegal
D. inexpected
A. why the shoppers were interested in the same product
B. where the shoppers had come from
C. which items the shoppers wanted to buy
D. how the shoppers had got there
A. a heavy rainstorm
B. a pillow fight
C. San Francisco
D. a chance
A. excite
B. gather
C. cover
D. employ
A. the events often take place at public places
B. the participants perform unusual actions
C. the events involve large numbers of participants
D. the events are held mostly to collect signatures
A. psychiatric
B. physical
C. crazy
D. mind-bending
A. He is certain how well known he is.
B. He finds his present situation unacceptable.
C. He is confused about the nature of fame.
D. He thinks his job isn’t particularly glamorous.
A. the tour
B. the experience
C. the phone call
D. the show
A. overwhelmed
B. embarrassed
C. disappointed
D. relieved
A. set off on a trip
B. gave up performing
C. got himself a job
D. applied to a college
A. audiences
B. contestants
C. previous winners
D. record companies
A. someone who is unpopular
B. someone who is unsuccessful
C. someone who isn’t ambitious
D. someone who lacks character
A. They are treated badly by producers.
B. Their fame is short-lived.
C. Audiences never really like them.
D. They don’t expect to be popular.
A. My sister and I could dress quickly but could not be in time for school.
B. My sister and I missed the school bus, so we were late for school.
C. My sister and I dressed quickly but we were late for school because we missed the school bus.
D. My sister and I were late for school because we dressed so quickly
A. It has been 10 years when I have heard this song.
B. It was 10 years since I last heard this song.
C. It is 10 years since I last heard this song.
D. It is 10 years when I have heard this song.
A. Since he bought the car, he has never used the bicycle to go to work
B. He has now stopped driving to work and goes by bicycle.
C. He still goes to work by car but more often on his bicycle.
D. He has never gone to work in his car but always on his bicycle.
A. wants
B. because of
C. are
D. at rush hour.
A. taking
B. given
C. because
D. was
A. the name
B. a set of
C. taking
D. at the age
A. She studied very well in spite of her difficult living conditions.
B. She studied very well thanks to the fact that she lived in difficult conditions.
C. Although she lived in difficult conditions, but she studied very well.
D. Difficult as her living conditions, she studied very well.
A. My grandparents’ lake house, which was built in 1970, was completely destroyed by the forest fire.
B. My grandparents’ lake house was built in 1970, so it was completely destroyed by the forest fire.
C. My grandparents’ lake house was built in 1970; however, completely destroying the forest fire.
D. The forest fire destroyed my grandparents’ lake house was built in 1970.
A. visits
B. destroys
C. believes
D. depends
A. element
B. dedicate
C. event
D. devote
A. interview
B. determine
C. politics
D. calculate
A. unsure
B. unlimited
C. unimportant
D. unlikely
A. gently
B. cleverly
C. reasonably
D. brutally
A. matter
B. place
C. attention
D. situation
A. sends money
B. gives a hand
C. buys a book
D. gives care
A. He’s in a meeting. Can I take a message?
B. Probably by Monday next week.
C. I’ll have to ask the person you want to ring first.
D. Certainly. Would two o’clock be OK?
A. Which one? Is it this one?
B. It’s much cheaper.
C. It’s out of stock.
D. Can I help you?
A. who
B. whose
C. that
D. whom
A. don’t produce
B. didn’t produce
C. produced
D. hadn’t produced
A. couldn’t
B. needn’t
C. oughtn’t
D. haven’t
A. having gone
B. going
C. to go
D. gone
A. in
B. by
C. at
D. on
A. twice as many
B. twice many as
C. as many twice
D. as twice many
A. familiar
B. ordinary
C. common
D. typical
A. out of reach
B. out of order
C. out of work
D. out of mind
A. look up to
B. come up to
C. catch up with
D. put up with
A. wooden brown nice
B. nice wooden brown
C. brown wooden nice
D. nice brown wooden
A. didn’t behave
B. to behave
C. not behave
D. not to behave
A. in
B. from
C. of
D. to
A. establish
B. exist
C. take place
D. happen
A. producers
B. production
C. products
D. productivity
A. Even
B. Besides
C. Although
D. However
A. brings
B. fetches
C. enables
D. gets
A. disasters
B. accidents
C. problems
D. wars
A. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures are found in every culture.
B. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures are very useful.
C. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures also have some disadvantage.
D. Signal, symbols, signs and gestures are only used for long distance contact.
A. It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors.
B. It is the only true form of communication.
C. It is necessary for communication to occur.
D. It is the most advanced form of communication.
A. Gestures
B. Communication
C. Signs and signals
D. Speech
A. affect
B. vary
C. prohibit
D. improve
A. way
B. environment
C. speech
D. signal
A. a symbol
B. a signal
C. a sign
D. a gesture
A. rare
B. unusual
C. widespread
D. valuable
A. all buildings impose on the environment.
B. the concept of being green has not influenced manufacturers.
C. uses of alternative energy are apparent to the consumer.
D. some companies manufacture vehicles that are not powered by gasoline.
A. Today’s cleaning products and appliances harm the environment.
B. All construction follows the concept of sustainable architecture.
C. Sustainable buildings do not overuse electricity, oil, or gas.
D. Construction of “green” buildings is an old idea.
A. destroyed
B. saved
C. buried
D. lost
A. safe, organic, recycled materials
B. new wood, stone, or concrete
C. debris from a demolished building
D. materials from a landfill
A. contrast the work of the two types of crews on a site
B. give an example of how choosing materials is not easily determined on a site
C. illustrate the types of crews that sort waste and recyclables
D. demonstrate that choosing recyclable materials is challenging for both crews
A. the materials from the demolition
B. the site crew
C. architects and environmental scientists
D. the EPA
A. asbestos
B. mercury.
C. cellulose
D. lead
A. Alex is in two minds about getting up early in the morning.
B. Alex is not hesitant to get up early in the morning.
C. Alex is accustomed to getting up early in the morning.
D. Alex is pleased with getting up early in the morning.
A. The Prince is rumoured to have secretly got married to an ordinary girl.
B. It was rumoured that the Prince secretly got married to an ordinary girl.
C. The Prince was rumoured to secretly get married to an ordinary girl.
D. The Prince had secretly got married to an ordinary girl, as it was rumoured.
A. The only activities in which she allows her daughter to take part are those watched over by a grown-up.
B. If an older person is in attendance, she usually agrees to her daughter’s participation in activities.
C. She always takes her daughter to activities which are supervised by grown-ups.
D. As long as she herself is present at the activity, she permits her daughter to join in.
A. government
B. packs
C. banning
D. advertising
A. Most
B. found
C. caps
D. and
A. People should either throw rubbish in the park or cut down the trees in the park.
B. People should neither throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park.
C. People should either throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park.
D. People should neither throw rubbish or cut down the trees in the park
A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.
B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn’t come.
C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.
D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
A. society
B. delegate
C. president
D. protection
A. packed
B. pleased
C. stopped
D. finished
A. solidarity
B. effectively
C. documentary
D. dedication
A. emerge
B. organic
C. belief
D. medium
A. to behave not very well
B. to pass time studying
C. to hardly try to work
D. to pass time in a relaxed way
A. joy
B. confidence
C. boredom
D. apprehension
A. supported
B. cheered
C. forced
D. warned
A. looks after
B. names after
C. takes after
D. calls after
A. Yes, all right.
B. Thank you. I had it done yesterday.
C. Never mention it.
D. Thanks, but I’m afraid.
A. No, thanks
B. I heard it was very good
C. Anything to do with computers
D. Anytime after next week
A. being/to do
B. to be/doing
C. to be/to do
D. being/doing
A. are they
B. aren’t they
C. do they
D. don’t they
A. mustn’t have seen
B. could not have seen
C. may have not seen
D. can have seen
A. who leave
B. to leave
C. leaving
D. left
A. expectation
B. expected
C. expectedly
D. unexpectedly
A. incidents
B. happenings
C. experiences
D. events
A. hostile
B. offensive
C. rude
D. abrupt
A. fresh and quiet
B. quiet and peace
C. peace and quiet
D. fresh and peace
A. dropped back
B. dropped in
C. dropped out
D. dropped off
A. prize
B. medal
C. reward
D. benefit
A. so old
B. enough old
C. too old
D. old enough
A. punished
B. to punish
C. punish
D. punishing
A. ruder
B. older
C. wiser
D. smarter
A. those
B. them
C. they
D. ones
A. confess
B. admit
C. accept
D. agree
A. reproach
B. reprimand
C. command
D. blame
A. founded
B. prepared
C.reserved
D. suited
A. He was one of the inventors of the famous awards.
B. He was one of the winners of the Pulitzer Prize.
C. He was one of the people who selected the Pulitzer winners.
D. He was in one of the scandals reported on by Joseph Pulitzer.
A. to encourage people to remember his name and success
B. to encourage writers to remember the importance of quality
C. to encourage journalism students to achieve their goals
D. to encourage people to appreciate the work of the Pulitzer winners
A. in part only
B. brand new
C. one and only
D. very important
A. Columbia University graduates
B. journalism students
C. noted writers and composers
D. most newspaper reporters
A. He wrote about famous writers of journalism and literature.
B. He wrote stories about the war.
C. He produced his own newspaper.
D. He produced exciting stories of scandal and intrigue.
A. He received a scholarship when he was a university student.
B. He was rich even when he was young.
C. He was a reporter during the American Civil War.
D. He immigrated to the United States from Hungary.
A. Joseph Pulitzer was the first writer to the win the prize in 1917.
B. The prize is aimed at encouraging a writer’s career.
C. Joseph Pulitzer left money to award to the prizewinners.
D. Receiving the prize is one of the highest honors for writers.
A. reviewers thought the story was good.
B. they praised the w riter for his linguistic skills.
C. the story was sent to a lot of critics.
D. the author was criticised by other writers.
A. separated
B. impressed
C. extended
D. close
A. childlike robots
B. robot toys
C. non-humans
D. virtual pets
A. be useful to engineers
B. be put to use as servants
C. be of use to families
D. be of use to people who live alone
A. literature
B. social issues
C. politics
D. films
A. Capek came up with the idea of robots.
B. robots can do a lot of tasks,
C. robots are important in our society.
D. humanoid robots are being created.
A. the truth about companionship
B. the nature of a humanoid robot
C. how a robot is made up
D. what a human really is
A. express emotions randomly
B. perform basic tasks
C. express over forty emotions
D. react to emotions just like humans
A. My friend advised me to not take extra classes in English only if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
B. My friend suggested I take extra classes in English if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
C. In my friend’s opinion, I will never become a tourist guide if I don’t take extra classes in English.
D. In my friend’s opinion, taking extra classes in English is necessary if I wanted to become a tourist guide.
A. Vietnam is acknowledged to have a complete control over SARS from a very early stage of the epidemic.
B. Vietnam is acknowledged to have completely controlled SARS from a very early stage of the epidemic.
C. Vietnam was acknowledged to have controlled SARS from a very early stage of the epidemic.
D. Vietnam was acknowledged to have had a complete control over SARS from a very early stage of the epidemic.
A. She usually works one hour every day.
B. It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day.
C. She usually goes to work by car once a day.
D. It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day.
A. ever
B. was for
C. the
D. length
A. about
B. every country
C. them
D. yet
A. Computer can’t do anything you ask it to because it is a miraculous device.
B. Computer is unable to do almost anything you ask it to so it is a miraculous device.
C. Computer is a miraculous device since it is possible for doing anything you ask it to.
D. Computer is a miraculous device because it is impossible for doing almost anything you ask it to.
A. Mary was so interested in the recent cost of electronic items that she decided to buy herself a new CD player immediately.
B. It was really thrilling for Mary to be able to buy her first CD player after so many years of high prices for electronic items.
C. Mary, who had just purchased a new CD player at a low price, was so thrilled that she got a few other electronic items as well.
D. Mary purchased a new CD player due to the fact that the drop in electronic goods’ price really excited her.
B. dates
C. days
D. speaks
A. confide
B. install
C. kidding
D. rim
A. conserve
B. achieve
C. employ
D. waver
A. perseverance
B. application
C. agriculture
D. dedication
A. privately
B. safely
C. publicly
D. dangerously
A. later than expected
B. earlier than a particular moment
C. early enough to do something
D. as long as expected
A. complicated
B. worldly
C. experienced
D. aware
A. very tired
B. completely wet
C. refreshed
D. cleansed
A. That’s right
B. I think I’d rather get a dog.
C. I can’t agree with you more
D. Thank you. That’s really encouraging
A. I’m half ready.
B. God save you.
C. Thank you so much
D. Don’t mention it!
A. cut down on
B. cut off
C. cut in
D. cut down
A. take care of
B. apply for
C. take after
D. put off
A. between - in
B. among – in
C. among- of
D. between-of
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.
A. has she been
B. she had been
C. had she been
D. she has been
A. ability
B. responsibility
C. possibility
D. probability
A. On my part
B. On the contrary
C. On the other hand
D. On the whole
A. looked after
B. taken out
C. come up
D. wiped out
A. done
B. given
C. arrived
D. made
A. social
B. socially
C. socialize
D. society
A. on
B. with
C. for
D. about
A. installs
B. have installed
C. had installed
D. installed
A. capable
B. ready
C. favorable
D. convenient
A. into
B. upward
C. out of
D. upon
A. information
B. experience
C. knowledge
D. observation
A. exception
B. difference
C. exchange
D. contract
A. fixed
B. ordered
C. settled
D. arranged
A. Ways people sent their information to others
B. Different kinds of ancient people’s books
C. Tablet as the most important material in making e-books.
D. Ways people Took Their Reading on the Go
A. a system for making written information transportable
B. an electronic mechanism for making written information portable
C. a mechanism for recording important information long-lasting
D. a way of recording information.
A. ancient peoples
B. scribes
C. clay tablets
D. important texts
A. appeared
B. invented
C. discovered
D. found
A. created bamboo tablets and silk scrolls almost simultaneously
B. created bamboo tablets before they used silk scrolls
C. created silk scrolls very roughly before they used bamboo tablets
D. didn’t use silk scrolls until they created bamboo tablets
A. violently
B. harshly
C. approximately
D. severely
A. clay tablets
B. bamboo tablets
C. wood tablets
D. wax tablets
A. The Great Basin is in the northern part of the Basin and Range Province.
B. The Great Basin is west of the Basin and Range Province.
C. The Great Basin is larger than the Basin and Range Province.
D. The Great Basin is mountainous; the Basin and Range Province is flat desert.
A. most frequent
B. occasional
C. gentle
D. most dangerous
A. the winds are not strong enough to carry moisture
B. the weather patterns are so turbulent
C. the altitude prevents precipitation
D. precipitation falls in the nearby mountains
A. Lake Lahontan
B. Lake Bonneville
C. The Great Salt Lake
D. Pyramid Lake
A. dried
B. flooded
C. collected
D. evaporated
A. To give examples of depressions that once contained water.
B. To explain their geographical formation.
C. To compare the characteristics of the valleys with the characteristics of the lakes.
D. To explain what the Great Britain is like today.
A. wetter weather
B. warmer climates
C. broken valley
D. desert formation
A. My youngest sister’s name is Lisa.
B. I always think of Lisa, my youngest sister.
C. Whenever I see Lisa, I think of my youngest sister.
D. It is Lisa who is my youngest sister.
A. It was rumored that the president has been suffering from a rare disease.
B. The president is rumored to have been suffering from a rare disease.
C. A rare disease is rumored to be causing sufferings to the president.
D. The president has been rumored to suffer from a rare disease.
A. Discovered in 1848, gold was attractive to people in Cali font ia.
B. Discovered in California in 1848, gold attracted people from many countries there.
C. Gold in California was discovered in 1848 after many people came here.
D. When people are attracted to California, they discovered gold in 1848.
A. more than
B. just
C. built
D. local area
A. advised
B. eating
C. having
D. much
A. poaching
B. seriously
C. stricter laws
D. it
A. His car was stolen yesterday, he is a professor.
B. Mr. Smith, who his car was stolen yesterday, is a professor.
C. Mr. Smith, who is a professor, his car was stolen yesterday.
D. Mr. Smith, whose car was stolen yesterday, is a professor.
A. My motorbike cannot start in the mornings, so 1 will have it repaired.
B. My motorbike which I will have it repaired cannot start in the morning.
C. My motorbike which I will get it repaired cannot start in the mornings.
D. My motorbike I will get it repaired which cannot start in the mornings.
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