Trang chủ Đề thi & kiểm tra Lớp 11 Tiếng anh mới Trắc nghiệm Chuyên đề 11 Unit 9. Cities of the future !!

Trắc nghiệm Chuyên đề 11 Unit 9. Cities of the future !!

Câu hỏi 2 :

2. Advances in technology are believed to improve the__________of life.

A. nature

B. quality

C. impression

D. appearance

Câu hỏi 3 :

3. This apartment is far from perfect, but it’s__________.

A. liveable

B. common

C. recyclablea

D. doubtful

Câu hỏi 5 :

5.  Despite all the difficulties, Luke remains__________.

A. pessimistic

B. doubtful

C. hopeless

D. optimistic

Câu hỏi 6 :

6. Environmentalists would like to see fossil fuels replaced by__________energy sources.

A. renewable

B. limited

C. temporary

D. continuous

Câu hỏi 7 :

7. If you want to raise rents, you have to__________the housing first.

A. multiply

B. thrive

C. diminish

D. upgrade

Câu hỏi 8 :

8. The hospital is so__________that some patients are being treated on trolleys in the corridors.

A. overcrowded

B. overpopulated

C. noisy

D. unavailable

Câu hỏi 9 :

9. __________dwellers often accept noise as part of urban life.

A. Area

B. Society

C. City

D. Center

Câu hỏi 10 :

10. Michael remained strongly__________that his life could be much better if he moved to the city.

A. lively         

B. alert

C. pessimistic

D. optimistic

Câu hỏi 12 :

12. The alarm will go off automatically as soon as smoke is__________.

A. demonstrated

B. encountered

C. revealed

D. detected

Câu hỏi 14 :

14. It’s important to__________the infrastructure of the city to make it more liveable.

A. accept        

B. support

C. upgrade

D. substitute

Câu hỏi 15 :

15. Many Americans were leaving their farm for the promise of

A. urban

B. rural

C. central

D. local

Câu hỏi 42 :

2. Let’s go out for a walk in the late afternoon, ___________?

A. do we

B. should we

C. shall we

D. can we

Câu hỏi 43 :

3. Everyone has been told about the news, ___________?

A. has he

B. haven’t they

C. hasn’t he

D. have they

Câu hỏi 44 :

4. Don’t let anyone know our secret, ___________?

A. can’t you

B. can you

C. won’t you

D. will you

Câu hỏi 45 :

5. You couldn’t understand the directions on the packet, ___________?

A. can you      

B. could you

C. can’t you

D. couldn’t you

Câu hỏi 46 :

6. You haven’t seen Rosie since you graduated from university, ___________?

A. weren’t you

B. did you

C. haven’t you

D. have you

Câu hỏi 47 :

7. Don’t talk during the lesson, ___________?

A. will you

B. won’t you

C. would you

D. wouldn't you

Câu hỏi 48 :

8. They did little to improve their situation, ___________?

A. didn’t they

B. haven’t they

C. did they

D. have they

Câu hỏi 89 :

Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.

Urbanisation is a trend with no end. It is estimated that up to 66% of all people will live in cities by 2050. At the forefront of potential problems that this may cause are environmental, social and economic sustainability. The smart city is one solution.

Wireless connectivity is changing the way we see and control traditional elements in our daily city lives. Streetlights with sensors are able to detect available parking spaces and alert drivers where they not only can park their cars but charge them as well. They can also turn themselves off, saving energy, and turn back on when it senses a car or person in close proximity. High-powered LEDs can alert commuters of traffic congestion and re-route them and, at the same time, provide severe weather warnings. Rubbish bins can send data to the waste management authorities, alerting them to pick up the bins when they are close to full, rather than the inefficient method of a weekly schedule, which may not be needed at all.

However, smart cities also come with their drawbacks. One argument against the implementation of smart cities is that it will cause people to become even more reliant on technology and oblivious to their surroundings. It’s quite common these days to have a person walking down the street, staring into their smart phone, unaware of their surroundings. These people cross the street at a red light, bump into strangers or even fall off a ledge marked as off-limits.

1. Will urbanisation start to slow down in 2050? Why?

→ ____________________________________________________

Câu hỏi 94 :

Read the passage and decide whether theses statements are True (T) or False (F).

Major cities are facing major crises. The United Nations estimates that by 2050, almost one billion people with disabilities will live in cities, representing 15% of total city dwellers. With urban landscapes awash with inaccessible subways, shops, and bathrooms, the UN has declared that poor accessibility represents a major challenge for cities. At the same time, most cities around the world are struggling to provide safe, respectable, affordable housing for their citizens, with rent accounting for more than 50% of some incomes. The World Economic Forum recently warned that “a world in which only a few can afford housing is not sustainable.”

At a time when the future of urbanism is increasingly being defined by new technologies designed to enhance the everyday life of the user, architects and urbanists must remember that a smart city is an accessible city, and also an affordable city. It is important to note that a truly accessible city is one where people of all abilities, incomes, races, genders, and religions can live and thrive in an urban environment centered on the human experience.

This is not to suggest that technology does not have a role to play. In fact, as we are about to see, both architects and end-users are being exposed to a wide variety of smart innovations to further advance the cause of universal design, from navigating the city for a wheelchair user, to building homes in urban centers for an affordable housing market.  

(Arch Daily, 2019)

1. Disabled people will account for 15% of city population by 2050.

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