EXERCISE 4: Turn into passive 1. The waiter brings me this dish. →I…………………………………………………………………………………………………… →This dish ………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Our fri
EXERCISE 4: Turn into passive 1. The waiter brings me this dish. →I…………………………………………………………………………………………………… →This dish ………………………………………………………………………………… 2. Our friends send these postcards to us. →These postsards ………………………………………………………………………………… →We…………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week. →They………………………………………………………………………………………… →This story…………………………………………………………………………… 4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother. →This train ticket…………………………………………………………………………… →His mother…………………………………………………………………………… 5. You didn’t show me the special cameras. →I………………………………………………………………………………………………… → The special cameras ………………………………………………………………………… 6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent. →Her………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. He lends his friend his new shoes. →His friend…………………………………………………………………………………… → His new shoes ………………………………………………………………………………… 8. She left her relatives five million pounds. → Her relatives ………………………………………………………………………………… → Five million pounds ………………………………………………………………………… 9. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family? → Have the Christmas ………………………………………………………………… → Has your family ………………………………………………………………… 10. They keep this room tidy all the time. →This room……………………………………………………………………………………… 11. They all voted the party a great success. →The party………………………………………………………………………………… 12. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers. →Ann……………………………………………………………………………………… → Some bananas and some flowers …………………………………………………… 13. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room. → Some cups of tea ………………………………………………………………………… → The visitors in the next room ………………………………………………………………… 14. They find the new project worthless. → The new project …………………………………………………………………… 15. The secretary didn’t take the note to the manager. → The note …………………………………………………………………………………
Lời giải 1 :
Chỉ dẫn: Công thức Passive Voice:
O + tobe + V3 + by S
vd: She gives me a book.
-> A book is given to me by her.
S2 + tobe + V3 + of O by S1
vd: The thief robbed a lady's bag.
-> A lady was robbed of her bag.
Chỉ cần áp dụng công thức là làm được nhéeee
1. → I am brought of this dish.
→ This dish is brought to me.
2. → These postcards are sent to us.
→ We are sent of these postcards.
3. → They were told of this story last week by their grandmother.
→ This story was told to them last week by their grandmother.
4. → This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
→ Tim's mother was ordered of this train ticket by him.
5. → I wasn't shown of the speacial camera.
→ The special cameras weren't shown to me
6. → Her ticket was shown to the airline agent.
7. → His friend was lent of his new shoes.
→ His new shoes was lent to his friend.
8. → Her relatives were left of five million pounds.
→ Five million pounds were left for her relatives.
9. → Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family ?
→ Has your family been sent of the Christmas cards ?
10. →This room was kept tidy all the time.
11. → The party was voted a great success.
12. → Ann was given of some bananas and some flowers.
→ Some bananas and some flowers were given to Ann.
13. → Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room.
→ The visitors in the next room were bought for some cups of tea.
14. → The new project is found worthless.
15. → The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary.
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`1` This dish is brought to me.
I am brought of this dish.
`2` These postcards are sent to us.
We are sent of these postcards.
`3` They were told this story last week by their grandmother.
This story was told to them last week by their grandmother.
`4` Tim's mother was ordered this train ticket by him.
This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
`5` The special cameras weren't shown to me.
I wasn't shown the special camera.
`6` Her ticket was shown to the airline agent.
`7` His new shoes were lent to his friend.
His friend was lent his new shoes.
`8` Her relatives were left of five million pounds.
Five million pounds were left for her relatives.
`9` Has your family been sent the Christmas cards?
Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?
`10` This room was kept tidy all the time.
`11` The party was voted a great success.
`12` Some bananas and some flowers were given to Ann.
Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.
`13` The visitors in the next room were bought some cups of tea.
Some cups of tea were bought for the visitors in the next room.
`14` The new project is found worthless.
`15` The note wasn't taken to the manager by the secretary.
Tổng hợp cấu trúc các CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG TRÊN:
- HTĐ: S+ be+ Vp2+ by O.
- QKĐ: S+ was/ were+ Vp2+ by O.
- HTHT: S+ have/ has+ Vp2+ by O.
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