III. THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH
Bài 1. Chia động từ dạng bị động thì Hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. The new opera __________________ (finish – just).
2. A terrorist attack __________________________ (report) in the south of the country.
3. Geoff ______________________ (give - recently) new responsibilities at work.
4. A man in the London area _______________ (accuse) of damaging cars at night.
5. The missing tiger __________________ (find) not far away from the circus.
6. We can’t go to Cancun. Our trip __________________ (cancel).
7. These statistics ____________________ (not -revise) since 1997.
8. The FA Cup Final ______________________ (win) by Manchester.
9. Hundreds of families ____________________ (evacuate) for flood fears.
10. This song ____________________ (compose-just) by Tim.
Bài 2. Viết lại các câu dưới đây ở dạng câu bị động.
1. I have eaten many sweets.
______________________________________________________
2. He has sent a Christmas postcard.
______________________________________________________
3. He has visited the museum.
______________________________________________________
4. He has bought a new car.
______________________________________________________
5. Pam has bought a new ring recently.
______________________________________________________
6. He has turned off the TV set.
______________________________________________________
7. He has already prepared the report.
______________________________________________________
8. We have bought tickets to the concert.
______________________________________________________
9. She has written a test today.
______________________________________________________
10. Pam has found the keys in the table.
______________________________________________________
`I.`
`1)` has just been finished
`2)` has been reported
`3)` has recently been given
`4)` has been accused
`5)` has been found
`6)` has been cancelled
`7)` haven't been revised
`8)` has been won
`9)` have been evacuated
`10)` has just been composed
`II.`
`1)` Many sweets have been eaten by me.
`2)` A Christmas postcard has been sent.
`3)` The museum has been visited.
`4)` A new car has been bought.
`5)` A new ring has been bought by Pam recently.
`6)` The TV set has been turned off.
`7)` The report has already been prepared.
`8)` Tickets to the concert have been bought by us.
`9)` A test has been written today.
`10)` The keys have been found on the table by Pam.
`-`
`@` S + have/has (not) + been + V3 (+by O) ... : bị động trong HTHT
`@` by them/him/her/them/it... có thể bỏ vì không xác định
III.
Ex1:
1. has just been finished
2. has been reported
3. has recently been given
4. has been accused
5. has been found
6. has been canceled
7. haven't been revised
8. has been won
9. have been evacuated
10. has just been composed
Ex2:
1. Many sweets have been eaten.
2. A Christmas postcard has been sent.
3. The museum has been visited.
4. A new car has been bought.
5. A new ring has been bought by Pam recently.
6. The Tv set has been turned off.
7. The report has already been prepared.
8. Tickets have been bought to the concert.
9. A test has been written today.
10. The keys have been found on the table by Pam (on the table nhé)
---------------
Cấu trúc bị động Hiện tại hoàn thành:
(+) S + have/has + been + VpII + (by O)
(-) S + have/has + not + been + VpII + (by O)
(?) (Wh-ques) + have/has + S + VpII + (by O)?
- DHNB: since, for, recently, yet, so far, already, just, ever, several,...
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