`5.` Peter said that he often listened to music in his free time

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`6.` Tom said to her that he lived there with his sister

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-`  here `->` there

`7.` Lan said she would be very busy the following day

`-` will `->` would

`-` tomorrow `->` the following day/ the next day

`8.` Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`9.` They told him they were learning English then

`-` lùi thì: HTTD `->` QKTD

`-` now `->` then

`10.` He told me he had to finish those works on time

`-` must `->` had to

`-` these `->` those

`________________________`

`***` Câu gián tiếp: (Reported speech)

S +  said + (that) + S  +  V(lùi thì)

S + said to/ told + O + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`5,` Peter said that he often listened to music in his free time

`->` Lùi thì : HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` he ; my `->` his

`6,` Tom said that he lived there with his sister

`->` Lùi thì : HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` he; my `->` his

`->` Đổi trạng ngữ : here `->` there

`7,` Lan said that she would be very busy the day after

`->` Lùi thì : will `->` would

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` she

`->` Đổi trạng ngữ : tomorrow `->` the day after

`8,` Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks

`->` Lùi thì : HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`->` Đổi ngôi : my `->` his 

`9,` They told him they were learning English then

`->` Lùi thì : HTTD `->` QKTD

`->` Đổi ngôi : We `->` they

`->` Đổi trạng ngữ : now `->` then

`10,` He told me he must be finished those works on time

`->` CBĐ - must : S + must + be + P2 + (by O)

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` he

`->` these `->` those

_______________________

`@` Câu trần thuật `-` Câu kể

`->` S + said/told + (that) + S + V(lùi thì/đổi ngôi)