1. The man asked where the next bus station was.

- Tường thuật wh_q: S + asked + O + wh_q + S + V.

- HTD -> QKD.

2.  Mary said that she wanted to be a writer when she grew up. 

- Tường thuật gián tiếp: S + said ( that ) + S + V ( lùi thì )

- HTD -> QKD.

3.  Life in the country is worse than life in the city.

- So sánh hơn: S1 + be + adj - er + than + S2

4. Tom told his sister that he wanted to buy a gift for their mother.

- Tường thuật gián tiếp: S + told + O ( that ) + S + V ( lùi thì )

- HTD -> QKD.

5. Lucy asked me where they were living.

- Tường thuật wh_q: S + asked + O + wh_q + S + V.

- HTTD -> QKTD

`-` The man asked me what the next bus station was

`-` Mary said that she wanted to be a writer when she grew up 

`-`  Life in the country isn't as good as life in the city 

`-`  Tom said to his sister that he wanted to buy a gift for their mother

`-` Lucy asked me where they were living

`-` CT :

S + asked+ sb + Wh-question + S + V-lùi thì

S + said +  (that) + S + V-lùi thì

S + tobe + adj/adv + -er + than + S ( dành cho tính từ , trạng từ ngắn )

S + tobe + as + adj/adv + as + S

$baoyen.$