`1`. Shall we play volleyball for a change?

`->` Shall we + V-inf?: đề nghị, gợi ý làm gì

`2`. Would you like to go for lunch now?

`->` Would + S + like + to-V?: gợi ý làm gì

`3`. Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?

`->` Can + S + tell + O + how to get to + place?: hỏi đường

`4`. The second question was more difficult than the first one.

`->` So sánh hơn: S1 + be + adj-er/more adj + than + S2

`5`. My exam results will be better than I expected.

`->` So sánh hơn: S1 + be + adj-er/more adj + than + S2

`6`. The book store is next to the grocery store.

`->` next to `=` at the side of: bên cạnh

`7`. Dave's wife earns much money than him.

`->` So sánh hơn: S1 + V + adv-er/more adv + than + S2

`8`. Would you mind closing that window, please?

`->` Would + S + mind + V-ing?: có phiền làm gì

`Answer + Explai n :` 

`1.` Shall we play volleyball for a change `?`

`->` Shall we `+` V-inf : chúng ta hãy/nên/sẽ/…....

`2.` Would you like to go for lunch now `?`

`->` Would you like + to + V : người nói muốn đưa ra lời mời hoặc đề nghị ai làm việc gì đó

`3.` Can you tell me how to get to the nearest post office

`->` Can you tell me `+` how to get to `+` Địa điểm

`4.` The second question in the test was more difficult than the first one.

`-` Cấu trúc so sánh hơn với tính từ/trạng từ dài :

`->` S `+` V `+` more `+` Adj/Adv `+` than

`5.` My exam result will be better than I expected.

`-` Cấu trúc so sánh hơn với tính từ/trạng từ ngắn :

`->` S `+` V `+` (Adj/Adv) `+` “-er” `+` than

`6.` The bookstore is next to the grocery store.

`->` be at the side of `=` next to : kế bên

`7.` Dave's wife earns more money than him

`->` Cấu trúc như câu `4`

`8.` Do you mind closing that window, please `?`

`->` Do you mind `+` V-ing : Bạn có phiền,... hay không `?`