$1$. My sister dislike arranging flowers

`->`dislike + V-ing `=` do/does not like + V-ing: ghét, không thích làm gì

$2$. We started donating books and clothes ten years ago

`->`S + has/have + Ved/3 + since + mốc thời gian ( thì HTHT )

`=`  S + started + V-ing + time + ago ( thì QKĐ )

$3$. He didn't wear enough warm clothes, so he is had a cold for two days

`=` He is had a cold for two days because he didn't wear enough warm clothes

`->`so: nên, vì vậy

`->`because: bởi vì

`->`because/so + mệnh đề ( S + V )

`->`so luôn đứng sau dấu phẩy

1. My sister dislikes arranging flowers
=> doesn't like = dislikes: không thích
2. We started donating books and clothes ten years ago
=> S + have/has + V3/ed + for + KTG
= 
      S + started/began + Ving + ...  KTG
3. Because he didn't wear enough warm clothes, he's had a cold for two days
=> Because + MĐ nguyên nhân, MĐ kết quả