V - Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. (0,4) 36. It’s 3 years since I last saw Nam. - I haven’t________
V - Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. (0,4) 36. It’s 3 years since I last saw Nam. - I haven’t_______________________________________________________________________. 37. “Don’t make so much noise, Peter.” said Carol - Carol told Peter__________________________________________________________________. 38. Keeping the environment clean is very important. - It’s____________________________________________________________________________. 39. “You should turn off the lights before going out”. Mrs. Hoa said. - Mrs. Hoa suggested_______________________________________________________________. 40. Why don’t you plant some trees around your house to get more fresh air? - How about______________________________________________________________________? 41. The girl is very friendly. She lived next door to us. - The girl who_____________________________________________________________________. 42. “What is your name?” Mr. Brown asked me. - Mr. Brown asked me______________________________________________________________. 43. Learning English is very necessary. - It is____________________________________________________________________________. 44. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car. - In spite of his____________________________________________________________________. - In spite of the____________________________________________________________________. 45. If someone doesn’t put the coal in, the fire will go out. - Unless__________________________________________________________________________. giúp em với ạ
Lời giải 1 :
=>
36. I haven't seen Nam for 3 years.
-> thì HTHT have/has (not) V3/ed, for + khoảng thời gian
37. Carol told Peter not to make so much noise.
-> told sb (not) to V : bảo ai (không) làm gì
38. It's very important to keep the environment.
-> It's very adj to V
39. Mrs. Hoa suggested I should turn off the lights before going out.
-> suggest (that) S should V
40. How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air?
-> How about Ving : gợi ý, đề xuất
41. The girl who lived next door to us is very friendly.
-> who (đtqh chỉ người)
42. Mr. Brown asked me what my name was.
-> câu tường thuật dạng WH-questions : asked sb + từ để hỏi + S V (lùi thì HTĐ -> QKĐ)
43. It is very necessary to learn English.
-> It's very adj to V
44. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car.
-> In spite of N/Ving ~ Although S V : mặc dù
In spite of the fact that his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
-> In spite of the fact that S V = although S V
45. Unless someone puts the coal in, the fire will go out.
-> Unless ~ If not
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
36. I haven't seen Nam for 3 years
(Ai đó/ sự vật gì/ hiện tượng gì đã không… kể từ lúc…)
The last time + S + Verb(ed/PI) +…+ was + khoảng thời gian + ago
= S + Last + Verb(ed/PI) + khoảng thời gian + ago
= S + have/ has + not + Verb(PII)+…+ for + khoảng thời gian
= It + is + khoảng thời gian + since + S + Verb (ed/ PII)
37. Carol told Peter not to make so much noise
Câu gián tiếp: Đề nghị : S told sb (not) to V
38. It's important to keep the environment clean
It's important to V: Thật quan trọng là làm gì
39. Mrs. Hoa suggested me to turn off the lights before going out
Câu đề nghị gián tiếp: S suggest sb to V (you→me)
40. How about planting some trees around your house to get more fresh air?
Câu đề nghị: How about Ving?
41. The girl who lived next door to us is very friendly
42. Mr. Brown asked me what my name was
43. It's necessary to learn English
Thật cần thiết để làm gì: It's necessary to V
44. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
In spite of N/Ving = Although clause
45. Unless someone puts the coal in, the fire will go out.
Unless=If...not...
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