Bài lm nek

Nhớ vote cho mk 5 sao nhé 😉

Đề bài yêu cầu là viết lại câu, và viết lại tất cả các câu dưới dạng câu gián tiếp.

1. Mary asked me who I talked to when I had problems.

2. Hoa said that she would help her mum cook dinner that night.

3. Jack advised me to tell my teacher what had happened.

4. Nam said that his best friend hadn't called him for one week.

5. Lucia's mother asked her if she was at the sports centre then.

6. Tom asked Mark what time he had come the previous night.

7. Mrs Brown warned me not to go the park when it got dark.

Hoặc: Mrs Brown told me not to go the park when it got dark.

8. Mr Quang told Trung that they had spoken to his parents the day before.

9. Minh asked Phuong if he could meet her at 4.30 the next day afternoon.

10. Nga said that she was staying with her aunt and uncle in the suburbs.

11. They said that they were flying to California.

12. He said that he was cutting off the main valve.

13. Nam said that his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon.

Giải thích bài làm: 

Vì đề bài yêu cầu viết lại tất cả các câu gián tiếp với động từ tường thuật là các động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn nên chúng ta phải lùi thì, đổi ngôi và lùi trạng từ.

-> Đổi ngôi tùy theo chủ ngữ.

-> Lùi thì như sau:

is / am / are -> was / were (Câu 5, 10, 11, 12)

will -> would (Câu 2)

can -> could (Câu 9)

Hiện tại đơn -> Quá khứ đơn (Câu 1, 13)

Quá khứ đơn -> Quá khứ hoàn thành (Câu 3, 8)

Hiện tại hoàn thành -> Quá khứ hoàn thành (Câu 4)

-> Lùi trạng từ như sau (đây là các trạng từ và đại từ có trong bài):

tonight -> that night (Câu 2)

now -> then (Câu 5)

yesterday -> the previous day / the day before (Câu 8)

tomorrow -> the next day / the following day / the day after (Câu 9)

last + N (thời gian) -> the + N + before / the previous + N

VD: last night -> the night before / the previous night (Câu 6)

Ngoài ra trong bài còn một số cấu trúc đặc biệt.

-> Câu 3 sử dụng cấu trúc sau:

S + advise + sb + to + V (inf)

Cấu trúc này có nghĩa là: Khuyên ai nên làm gì

-> Câu 7 sử dụng cấu trúc sau:

Theo cách 1. 

S + ask / tell + sb (+ not) + to V (inf)

Cấu trúc này có nghĩa là: bảo ai (không) làm gì

Theo cách 2.

S + warn + sb + not + to V (inf)

Cấu trúc này có nghĩa là: cảnh báo ai không được làm gì

1.Mary asked me who I talkef to when I had problems. 2.Hoa said she would help her mum cook dinner that night. 3.Jack advised me to tell my teacher what happened. 4.Nam said his best friend hadn't called him for one week. 5.Lucia's mother asked her if she was at the sports centre then. 6.Tom asked Mark what time he had come home the night before. 7.Mrs.Brown asked to not go to the park when it gets dark. 8.Mr.Quang said to Trung they had spoken to his parents the day before. 9.Minh asked Phuong if she could meet him at 4.30 the afternoon after. 10.Nga said she was staying with her aunt and uncle in the suburbs. 11.They said they were flying to California. 12.He said he was cutting off the main valve. 13.Nam said his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon. Đây nhé bạn