I drive the car quickly.

    ->  The car is quickly driven. 

GT:      Bị động (HTĐ) :    S + am/is/are + Ved/3 + (by + O)

           Trạng từ chỉ thể cách ( _ly) đứng trước Ved/3.

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He is sending a letter now.

     ->  A letter is being sent now.

GT:      Bị động (HTTD):   S + am/is/are + being + Ved/3 + (by + O)

           Trạng từ chỉ thời gian đứng sau By O.

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She will cut the cake.

     -> The cake will be cut.

GT:     Bị động (TLĐ):    S + will + be + Ved/3 + (by + O)

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She was listening to music.

    ->  Music was being listened to.

GT:     Bị động (QKTD):    S + was/were + being + Ved/3 + (by + O)

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The teacher may give us 2 quizzes.

    ->  2 quizzes may be given to us by the teacher.

    ->  We may be given 2 quizzes by the teacher.

GT:     Bị động (Động từ khiếm khuyết):

                  S + Động từ khiếm khuyết + be + Ved/3 + (by +O)

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He has given me a present.

     ->  A present has been given to me.

     ->  I have been given a present.

GT:     Bị động (HTHT):   S + have/has + been + Ved/3 + (by +O)

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The girl saw the bird.

    ->  The bird was seen by the girl.

GT:      Bị động (QKĐ):    S + was/were + Ved/3 + (by + O)

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She has uploaded the file.

    ->  The file has been uploaded.

GT:     Bị động (HTHT):   S + have/has + been + Ved/3 + (by +O)

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She bought a car yesterday.

    ->  A car was bought yesterday.

GT:      Bị động (QKĐ):    S + was/were + Ved/3 + (by + O)

           Trạng từ chỉ thời gian đứng sau By O.

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I have heard the noise.

    ->  The noise has been heard.

GT:     Bị động (HTHT):   S + have/has + been + Ved/3 + (by +O)

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