1. will be published

2. visited

3. is going to rain

4. working

5. have broken

-----------------

1. She studies English so that she can improve her knowledge.
⇒ She studies English so as to improve her knowledge.
2. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was 6 years ago.
⇒ I haven’t gone to HCM for 6 years.
3.  “Where is the post office?” A visitor asked Lan.
⇒ A visitor asked Lan where the post office was.
4. May I borrow your ruler?
⇒ Would you mind lending me your ruler?
5. We spent five hours getting to London.
⇒  It took us five hours to get to London.

xin hay nhất ạ

`1.` will be published (bị động TLĐ: will be Vpp; dấu hiệu "in two months")

`2.` visited (thì QKĐ: V-ed; dấu hiệu "two years ago")

`3.` is going to rain (thì TL gần: be going to V dùng để diễn tả dự đoán có căn cứ)

`4.` working (sau giới từ "of" là Ving)

`5.` have broken (thì HTHT: have/has Vpp, dấu hiệu "second time")

---

`1.` She studies English so as to improve her knowledge. (so that + mệnh đề = so as to + V: để mà)

`2.` I haven't gone to HCM city for 6 years. ( The last time S V-ed was [time] ago = S have/has not Vpp for [time] )

`3.` A visitor asked Lan where the post office was. (Câu tường thuật với WH-question: S1 asked S2 WH-question S V-lùi thì)

`4.` Would you mind if I borrowed your ruler? (Would sb mind if S V-ed?: Ai đó có phiền không nếu...?)

`5.` It took us 5 hours to get to London. (Sb spend time V-ing = It takes sb time to V: Ai đó tốn bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì)

@ `Ly`