1,Betty isn't very tall, but she can run very fast. (AITHOUGH)

⇒ Although Betty isn't very tall, she can run very fast

(Althought+S+V, S+V)

2, Mary was sick. She didn't leave the meeting until it ended. (DESPITE)

⇒ Despite being sick, Mary didn't leave the meeting until it ended

(Despite với tobe đổi tobe ⇒ being)

3, What is the distance between Ha Noi and Ho Chi Minh city?( HOW)

⇒ How far is it from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city?

(What is the distance=How far is it)

4, My uncle drove carelessly some years ago, but now he doesn't. (USED)

⇒ My uncle used to drive carelessly some years ago

(used to + V)

5, The distance from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City is about 100 kilometres. (IT)

⇒ It is about 100 km from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City

II,

1, How long does it take you to get to school?

(Khoảng thời gian ⇒ How long)

2, When did you go to the Flower Festival in Da Lat?

(Thời gian ⇒ when: bắt đầu từ khi nào)

3, Where did your father use to go fishing?

hoặc What did your father use to do in the pond pear the woods?

(phần gạch chân có vẻ không đúng lắm)

4, What do they decorate their house with?

`1)`

`1`. Although Betty isn't very tall, she can run very fast

`-` Cấu trúc: Mặc dù...nhưng...: SVO, but+ S1+V1+ O1

`≈` Although/ Though/ Even though+ SVO, S1+ V1+ O1

`2`. Despite being sick, Mary didn't leave the meeting until it ended.

`-` Cấu trúc: Mặc dù...nhưng...: Although/ Though/ Even though+ SVO, S1+ V1+ O1

`≈` In spite of/ Despite+ Noun phrase ( cụm N: SVO), S1+ V1+ O1

`3`. How far is it from Ha Noi to Ho Chi Minh city?

`-` What is the distance+ between+ A+ and+ B

`≈` How far is it+ from+ A+ to+ B

`4`. My uncle used to drive carelessly some years ago.

`-` ago: dấu hiệu thì QKĐ

`-` Chỉ thói quen trong QK: used+ to V: trước dây thường làm gì

`5`. It is about 100 kilometres from Ha Noi to Thanh Hoa City.

`-` The distance+ from+ A+ to+ B+ is about+ khoảng cách

`≈` It is about+ khoảng cách+ from+ A+ to+ B

`6`. The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers.

`-` Cấu trúc: Tuy nhiên: SVO. However, S1+ V1+ O1

`2)`

`1`. How long does it take you to get to school?

`-` Cấu trúc: Hỏi thời gian: How long does it+ take ( thì)+ S+ to V+...?

`2`. When did you go to the Flower Festival in Da Lat?

`-` When ( khi nào): dùng để chỉ thời gian

`3`. Where did your father use to go fishing?

`-` Where (ở đâu): dùng để chỉ nơi chốn

`4`. What do they decorate their house with?

`-` decorate+ with: trang trí với