`Answer:`

`1,` There are a lot of traffic jams on the motorway at weekends

`-` There are `+` plural N

`-` traffic jams: tắc đường

`2,` My dad is always critising my clothes

`-` HTTD với "always": hành động thường xuyên xảy ra nhưng mang nghĩa tiêu cực

`-` S `+` am/is/are `+` always `+` V_ing

`3,` I'm afraid the news is bad for me today

`-` be afraid (that) `+` clause: sợ rằng điều gì sẽ xảy ra

`4,` Scott, does this sweater belong to you?

`-` belong to sb/sth: thuộc về ai/cái gì

`5,` There were a few people at the firm premiere

`-` hardly any `=` a few: hiếm có, ít

`-` a few `+` plural N

`6,` Lisa is seeing her dentist tomorrow

`-` see the dentist/doctor: đi khám nha khoa/bác sĩ

`-` arrange to do sth: sắp xếp làm gì

`#TD`