`1.` She wanted to know what they were doing.

`2.` He asked her where she was going.

`3.` The foreigner asked me how far is it from there to the drugstore.

How far is it from + A + to B?

`-` Cấu trúc :

`@` Câu Gián Tiếp :

`-` S + asked + sb + if/what.. + S + V(lùi thì) + O.

`@` Câu tường thuật Yes/No questions :

`-` S + asked/wondered/wanted to know + (O) + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)

`@` Câu tường thuật Wh-questions :

`-` S + asked/wondered/wanted to know + (O) + wh-word + S + V(lùi thì)

`@` Câu trần thuật :

`-` S + said (that)/told O (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text{S}&\text{O}&\text{Pronoun Adj}\\\hline \text{I}&\text{me}&\text{my}\\\hline \text{we}&\text{us}&\text{our}\\\hline \text{you}&\text{you}&\text{your}\\\hline \text{they}&\text{them}&\text{their}\\\hline \text{he}&\text{him}&\text{his}\\\hline \text{she}&\text{her}&\text{her}\\\hline \text{it}&\text{it}&\text{its}\\\hline\end{array}

Đáp án:

1. " What are they doing "

-> She asked  what they were doing. 

2. " Where are you going "

-> He asked me where I was going.

3. " How far is it from here to the drugstore? "

-> The foreigner asked me how far it was from there to the drugstore.

Ta có cấu trúc: Subject + asked/ wondered + Wh-/ how-  + S + V-ed (lùi thì) + ...

#ksondzai