Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể 

S + said to / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Yes/No-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +if/whether + S+ V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Wh-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +WH + S+ V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng câu yêu cầu, mệnh lệnh

S + told / asked / said to + (O) + to V / not to V 

S + say(s) / tell(s) + that + S+ V (k lùi thì)

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1. That car is hers.

S + be +DTSH 

2. I want to buy her book.

tính từ sở hữu + N 

3. Lan told me to keep silent.

4. Lan asked me how often I had gone to the zoo 2 years before.

QKD ⇒ QKHT

5. Cuong said that they had to stay at home the next week.

must ⇒ had to

next week ⇒ the next week / the following week

6. She said that her mother was doing aerobics then.

HTTD ⇒ QKTD

now ⇒ then 

7. Is she a friend of theirs?

a + N số ít + of + DTSH 

8. Minh said that their teacher liked reading book.

HTD ⇒ QKD

9. Thanh asked me how long I had been Hue.

HTHT ⇒ QKHT

10. Hoa asked me if my friend liked English.

HTD ⇒ QKD

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`