23. Having read the novel, Jane gave it to me.

Having + V3/ed, S + V2/ed : hành động trước / sau 

24. Although she is very intelligent, she is lazy and careless.

Although + clause, clause: mặc dù 

25. It was a lot of references that my sister bought to carry out the project.

It + be + S/O/ADV Phrase .. + that / who / whom + S+  V : câu chẻ 

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`

23. Having read the novel, Jane gave it to me.

- Chủ ngữ là động từ ''have'' chuyển ''having''.

- Having + Ved/3; S+ed/2.

24. Although she is very intelligent, she is lazy and careless.

- Although S + V + O; S + V + O.

25.It was a lot of references that she bought to carry out the project.

Dịch: Nó thì nhiều tài liệu mà cô ấy đã mua để thực hiện dự án.