Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể 

S + said to / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Wh-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +WH + S+ V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng câu yêu cầu, mệnh lệnh

S + told / asked / said to + (O) + to V / not to V 

S + say(s) / tell(s) + that + S+ V (k lùi thì)

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HTD ⇒ QKD

QKD ⇒ QKHT

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11. Ann says that he is tired.

12. Tom said that New York was bigger than London.

13. He told us to come and see him if we had time.

14. They told us to help them.

15. She told me not to forget to send my parents her regards.

16. I asked him where he had put it.

17. They asked me where my school was.

18. Bill asks me where he will go tomorrow.

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`

`11.` Ann says she was tired

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`12.` Tom said that New York was bigger than London

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`13.` He told us to come and see him if we had free time

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`14.` They told us to help them

`15.` She told me not to forget to send your parents my regards

`16.` I asked him where he had put it?

`-` lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT

`17.` They asked where their school were?

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ  `->` QKĐ

`18.` Bill asks me where he would go the following day.

`-` will `->` would

`-` tomorrow `->` the following day/ the day before

`_________________________`

`***` Câu gián tiếp:

`@` Dạng câu kể: 

`+` S + said + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`+` S + said to + O + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`@` Dạng câu mệnh lệnh:

`(+)` S + told + O + to_V  + ...

`(-)` S + told + O + not to_V + ...

`@` Dạng Wh_question: S + asked + (O) + Wh_ + S +  V(lùi thì)