Câu tường thuật với câu kể : S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

`1,` He said that they were planning a new event.

- Hiện tại tiếp diễn `->` Quá khứ tiếp diễn

`=>` are planning `->` were planning.

`2,` She mentioned that she knew a lot about that topic.

- mention (v) đề cập

- Hiện tại đơn `->` Quá khứ đơn

`=>` know `->` knew

- this `->` that

`3,` He remarked that that issue was very complicated.

- remark (v) nhận xét

- Hiện tại đơn `->` Quá khứ đơn

`=>` is `->` was

- this `->` that

`4,` She commented that the performance had been amazing.

- comment (v) bình luận

- Quá khứ đơn `->` Quá khứ hoàn thành

`=>` was `->` had been

`1`. He said that they were planning a new event.

`-` Lùi thì: HTTD `->` QKTD (was/were Ving)

`2`. She metioned that she knew a lot about that topic.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ (V2/ed)

`-` This `->` that

`3`. He remarked that issue was very complicated.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ (is)  `->` QKĐ (was)

`-` this `->` that

`4`. She commented that the performance had been amazing

`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT (had V3/ed)

`----------`

`@` Câu trần thuật - gián tiếp:

`-` S + said/told/said to + (O) + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`-` Metion(v): đề cập đến

`-` Remark(v): nhận xét

`-` Comment(v): bình luận