Bài 5. Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it. 1. He had hardly lef
Bài 5. Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it.
1. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner _____________________________________________ ___
2. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly ______________________________________________ _____
3. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until ______________________________________________ ____
4. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
=> Only _____________________________________________ _______
5. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.
=> Under the table ____________________________________________
6. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=> Rarely_____________________________________________________
7. The facts were not all made public until later.
=> Only______________________________________________ ________
8. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
=> Had________________________________________________________
Bài 6. Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it.
1.He only thought about having a holiday abroad after he retired.
=> Only _______________________________________________________.
2. I only realized how dangerous the situation had been when I got home.
=> Only ______________________________________________________.
3. It wasn’t until last week that the Agriculture Minister admitted defeat.
=> Only ______________________________________________________.
4. I understood Hamlet only after seeing it on the stage.
=> Only ______________________________________________________.
5. They didn’t get round to business until they had finished eating.
=> Only ______________________________________________________.
6. They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left.
=> Only _______________________________________________________.
7. I didn’t realize who he was until later.
=> Only _______________________________________________________.
8. The door could not be opened without using force.
=> Only _______________________________________________________.
9. I won’t agree until Tom’s apologized.
=> Only _______________________________________________________.
10.The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day.
=> Only __________________________________________________________.
Lời giải 1 :
Bài 5:
1. No sooner had he left the office than the telephone rang.
- Đảo ngữ với "No sooner than": No sooner + had + S + V3/ed + than + S + V2/ed
2. Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
- Đảo ngữ với "Hardly": Hardly + had + S + V3/ed + when + S + V2/ed
3. Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
- Đảo ngữ với "Not until": Not until + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V
4. Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only after": Only after + N + trợ động từ + S + V
5. Under the table was lying a sleeping dog.
- Đảo ngữ với một cụm trạng từ: Cụm trạng từ + V + S
6. Rarely had his brother been more excited.
- Đảo ngữ với trạng từ chỉ tần suất: Never/ Rarely/ Seldom /Little/ Hardly ever + trợ động từ + S + V
7. Only until later were the facts all made public.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only until later": Only until later + trợ động từ + S + V
8. Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
- Đảo ngữ: Câu điều kiện loại 3: Had + S + (not) + V3/ed, S + would/could/might + (not) + have + V3/ed
Bài 6:
1. Only after he retired did he think about having a holiday abroad.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only after": Only after + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V
2. Only when I got home did I realize how dangerous the situation had been.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only when": Only when + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V
3. Only until last week did the Agriculture Minister admit defeat.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only until": Only until + N + trợ động từ + S + V
4. Only after seeing Hamlet on the stage did I understand it.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only after": Only after + V-ing + trợ động từ + S + V
5. Only until they had finished eating did they get around to business.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only until": Only until + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V
6. Only after they had waited for 12 hours did their flight leave.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only after": Only after + S + V + trợ động từ + S + V
7. Only later did I realize who he was.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only later": Only later + trợ động từ + S + V
8. Only by using force could the door be opened.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only by": Only by + V-ing + trợ động từ + S + V
9. Only until Tom's apologized will I agree.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only until": Only until + N + trợ động từ + S + V
10. Only by training hard every day can you become a good athlete.
- Đảo ngữ với "Only by": Only by + V-ing + trợ động từ + S + V
Lời giải 2 :
Ex `5:`
`1` No sooner had he left the office than the telephone rang.
`-` No sooner had + S + PII + than + clause (QKĐ): Không lâu sau khi ... thì ...
`2` Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
`-` Hardly + had + S + PII + when + clause (QKĐ): Ngay sau khi ... thì ...
`3` Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
`-` Not until + clause (time) + aux + S + V: Mãi cho đến khi ... thì ...
`4` Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease.
`-` Only after + khoảng thời gian/clause + aux + S + V: chỉ sau khi ... thì ...
`5` Under table was lying a sleeping dog.
`-` Đảo ngữ với giới từ chỉ nơi chốn: Prep (under the table) + V (was lying) + S (a sleeping dog)
`6` Rarely had his brother been more excited.
`-` Rarely + aux + S + V: hiếm khi ...
`7` Only until later were the facts all made public.
`-` Only until + time/clause (time) + aux + S + V: chỉ khi .... thì ...
`8` Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn't have accepted the job.
`-` Đão ngữ câu điều kiện loại `3:` Had + S + PII, S + would/could + have + PII
Ex `6:`
`1` Only after he retired did he think about having a holiday abroad.
`-` Only after + time/time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ sau khi ... thì ...
`2` Only when I got home did I realize how dangerous the situation had been.
`-` Only when + time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ khi ... thì ...
`3` Only until last week did the Agriculture Minister admit defeat.
`-` Only until + time/time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ khi ... thì ...
`4` Only after seeing it on the stage did I understand Hamlet.
`-` Only after + time/time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ sau khi ... thì ...
`5` Only until they had finished eating did they get round to business.
`-` Only until + time/time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ khi ... thì ...
`6` Only before their flight left did they have to wait for twelve hours.
`-` Only before + N (time)/ time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ trước khi ... thì ...
`7` Only until later did I realize who he was.
`-` Only until + time/time clause + aux + S + V: mãi tới khi ... thì ...
`8` Only by using force could the door be opened.
`-` Only by doing sth + aux + S + V: chỉ bằng cách làm gì thì ....
`9` Only until Tom apologized will I agree.
`-` Only until + time/time clause + aux + S + V: chỉ khi ... thì ...
`10` Only by training hard every day can you become a good athlete.
`-` Only by doing sth + aux + S + V: chỉ bằng cách làm gì thì ....
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Tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ German Tây, được nói từ thời Trung cổ tại Anh, ngày nay là lingua franca toàn cầu. Tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ phổ biến nhất trên thế giới, được sử dụng rộng rãi trong giao tiếp quốc tế, kinh doanh và khoa học. Hãy chăm chỉ học tiếng Anh để mở rộng cánh cửa đến với thế giới!
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