` 1. ` Mark bought an expensive car in spite of being jobless

` 2. ` David opened the windows in spite of it was freezing cold

` 3. ` He didn't take his raincoat, although it was raining

` 4. ` In spite of being clever, she wasn't successful.

` 5. ` Although I need it myself, I will give you some money

` 6. ` In spite of being late, he didn't knock the door

` 7. ` We took the taxi, although we still missed the plane

` 8. ` In spite of working hard, she hardly earns her living

` 9. ` Although she drank 3 cups of coffee, she couldn't stay awake

` 10. ` Although she doesn't like him much, she invited him to her birthday party

` - ` Although + S + V, S + V + O: Mặc dù ...

` - ` Despite / In spite of + N / Cụm danh từ / V-ing, S + V + O: Mặc dù ...

` @ ` ` Fu `

`1,` Mark bought an expensive car although he is jobless.

`2,` David opened the windows in spite of it being freezing cold.

`3,` He didn't take his raincoat, although it was raining.

`4,` In spite of being clever, she wasn't successful.

`5,` Although I need it myself, I will give you some money.

`6,` In spite of being late, he didn't knock on the door.

`7,` Although we took the taxi, we still missed the plane.

`8,` In spite of working hard, she hardly earns her living.

`9,` She couldn't stay awake in spite of drinking 3 cups of coffee.

`10,` Although she doesn't like him much, she invited him to her birthday party.

`-` `-` `-` `-` `-` `-` `-` `-` 

${\text{Giải thích: }}$

`-` Although `+` S `+` V..., S `+` V..

`=` S `+` V.., although `+` S `+` V... 

`+` Mặc dù ... nhưng ... (chỉ 2 vế đối lập nhau) 

`-` In spite of `+` N/cụm N/V-ing, S `+` V..

`=` S `+` V.. in spite of `+` N/cụm N/V-ing..

`+` Mặc dù ... nhưng ... (chỉ 2 vế đối lập nhau)