`1.` They said that they had gone abroad the previous year.

`2.` She said to me that she would give me a doll on my next birthday.

`3.` She asked Minh not to climb the tree.

`4.` She said that she didn't know what to give Minh on her birthday.

`5.` She said that she had started playing chess in `2000.`

`-` Tường thuật `:` 

`->`  S `+` said `+` that `+` S `+` V (lùi thì) ...

`-` Tường thuật (Y/N Question) `:`

`->`  S `+` asked `/` wanted to know `/` wondered `+` if `/` wether `+` S `+` V (lùi thì) ...

`-` Câu gián tiếp dạng trần thuật `:`

`->`  S `+` said/ said to sb/ told sb `+` that `+` S + V (lùi thì) ... `---------`

`-` HTD `->` QKD

`-` TLD `->` TLTQK

`-` HTTD `->` QKTD