Ex7.Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first 1.He said:''I am happy today'' 2.Nina asked me:''Do you love this dress?'' 3.Tom sa
Ex7.Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first
1.He said:''I am happy today''
2.Nina asked me:''Do you love this dress?''
3.Tom said to her:''Turn right,please!''
4.Sam said:'' I didn't sleep yesterday''
5.Vicky told me:''I am writting a letter for you'
6.Tommy said:''I have worked for 3 months''
7.He asked me:''What did you do yesterday?''
8. He said:''I love this hat''
9.My mother said to me:''Don't run''
10.He asked me:''What have you got?''
Lời giải 1 :
`1.` He said that he was happy that day.
`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ
`-` Trạng từ: today `->` that day
`2.` Nina asked me if I loved that dress.
`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ
`-` this `->` that
`3.` Tom told her to turn right.
`4.` Sam said that he hadn't slept the day before.
`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT
`-` Trạng từ: yesterday `->` the day before
`5.` Vicky told me that he was writing a letter for me.
`-` Lùi thì: HTTD `->` QKTD
`6.` Tommy said that he had worked for 3 months.
`-` Lùi thì: HTHT `->` QKHT
`7.` He asked me what I had done the day before.
`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT
`-` Trạng từ: yesterday `->` the day before
`8.` He said that he loved that hat.
`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ
`-` this `->` that
`9.` My mother told me not to run.
`10.` He asked me what I had got.
`-` Lùi thì: HTHT `->` QKHT
`-----------`
`***` Câu tường thuật với Yes/No ques-:
S + asked/wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)
`***` Câu tường thuật với statements:
S + said that/told that + S + V (lùi thì)
`***` Câu tường thuật với WH- ques:
S + asked/wondered/wanted to know + WH- + S + V (lùi thì)
`***` Câu tường thuật với câu mệnh lệnh (cầu khiến):
S + told sb/asked sb + (not) + to V
Lời giải 2 :
Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể
S + said to / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)
S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)
Câu tường thuật - dạng Yes/No-questions
S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +if/whether + S+ V (lùi thì)
Câu tường thuật - dạng Wh-questions
S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +WH + S+ V (lùi thì)
Câu tường thuật - dạng câu yêu cầu, mệnh lệnh
S + told / asked / said to + (O) + to V / not to V
S + say(s) / tell(s) + that + S+ V (k lùi thì)
----------------------------------------------
HTD ⇒ QKD
QKD ⇒ QKD / QKHT
HTTD ⇒ QKTD
HTHT ⇒ QKHT
----------------------------------------------
today ⇒ that day
this ⇒ that
yesterday ⇒ the day before / the previous day
----------------------------------------------
1. He said that he was happy that day.
2. Nina asked me if I loved that dress.
3. Tom told her to turn right.
4. Sam said that she hadn't slept the day before.
5. Vicky told me that she was writing a letter for me.
6. Tommy said that he had worked for 3 months.
7. He asked me what I had done the day before.
8. He said that he loved that hat.
9. My mother told me not to run.
10. He asked me what I had got.
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