`1)` Nam is Phuong's brother.

`->` S1 + be + S's + N ...

`2)` This house is the oldest house on the street.

`->` S + be + the adj/adv -est + N ... `=>` TT dài

`3)` How many apples would she like?

`->` How + many/much + N + would S like?

`->` apples là DT đếm được `=>` many

`4)` It is very easy to learn how to use a computer.

`->` it is + adj + to V-inf: làm sao để làm gì

`->` how to V-inf: cách làm gì

`5)` He is a careful driver.

`->` S + be + N ...

`->` adj + N

`6)` How about listening to music tonight?

`->` How about + V-ing ... ? : đề nghị

`7)` What is the price of this dictionary?

`->` Wh- + be + N ... ?

`->` the price of + N: giá của cái gì

`8)` It's never cold in the summer.

`->` hot (adj): nóng `><` cold (adj): lạnh

`->` it is + tt chỉ tần suất + adj ...

`->` không bao giờ lạnh trong mua đông

`-`

@magnetic

`1`.Phuong has a brother, Nam.
=>Phuong is Nam's sister.

`-`S+tobe+N/adj

`-` Tên's +N: Sở hữu cách với tên người.

`2`.No house on the street is older than this house.
=> This house is the oldest on the street.

So sánh hơn nhất với adj(ngắn):S+be/V+the+adj/adv(ngắn)+est+than+N

`3`.How many apples does she want?
=> How many apples would she like?

- How much/many + N + AV + want

↔How much/many + N + would + S + like?

`4`.Learning how to use a computer is very easy.
=> It is very easy to learn how to use a computer.

It is+adj+to V-inf+...:nó như thế nào để làm gì

`5`.He drives very carefully.
=> He is a very careful driver.

S + be + a/an + adj + N

→S + V + adv

`6`.Why don't we listen to music tonight?
=> How about listening to music tonight?

Why don't we+V-inf+......

↔How about+V-ing+....

`7`.How much is this dictionary?
=> What is the price of this dictionary?

What+be+the price of smth

`<=>`How much + be + smth? 

`8`.It's often hot in the summer.
=> It's never cold in the summer.

`-`hot`>``<`cold đối lập nhau

`-` Thường xuyên nóng `->` không bao giờ lạnh