`1,` Nhat Minh said that he wanted to become a scientist when he grew up

`->` Lùi thì : HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` he

`2,` Tom said that they would meet Professor Johnson the following morning

`->` Lùi thì : will `->` would

`->` Đổi ngôi : we `->` they

`->` Đổi thời gian : tomorrow morning `->` the following morning

`3,` My brother said he was having a talk with his lecture then

`->` Lùi thì : HTTD `->` QKTD

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` he ; my `->` his

`->` Đổi thời gian : now `->` then

`4,` He said that they were going to go the cinema that evening

`->` Lùi thì : be going to `->` was/were going to

`->` this `->` that

`5,` My cousin said he didn't have a laptop to work at home

`->` Lùi thì : HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`->` Đổi ngôi : I `->` he

_____________________________________

`@` GT - Câu kể : S + said/told + (that) + S + V(lùi thì/đổi ngôi)

`1.` Nhat Minh said that he wanted to become a scientist when he grew up.

- Lùi thì của động từ: HTĐ -> QKĐ

`2.` Tom said that they would meet Professor Johnson the following morning.

- Lùi thì của động từ khuyết thiếu: will -> would

- Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian: next morning -> the following morning

`3.` My brother said he was having a talk with his lecture then.

- Lùi thì của động từ: HTTD -> QKTD

- Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian: now -> then

`4.` He said that they were going to go the cinema that evening.

- Lùi thì của động từ: TLG -> TLG trong QK

- Đổi trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn: this -> that

`5.` My cousin said he didn't have a laptop to work at home.

- Lùi thì của động từ: HTĐ -> QKĐ

=> Câu tường thuật: Câu kể: S + said/ said to sb/ told sb + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)