Trang chủ Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 Read the passage and answer the questions. Life one hundred...

Read the passage and answer the questions. Life one hundred years ago A hundred years ago, people all over the world lived very differently from how they live

Câu hỏi :

Read the passage and answer the questions. Life one hundred years ago A hundred years ago, people all over the world lived very differently from how they live now. Let's look at some ways in which daily life has changed enormously since then. Washing: A hundred years ago, washing clothes was much more difficult and time-consuming because people didn't have washing machines. In most parts of Britain, for example, there was no running water and people washed their clothes in huge tubs of boiling water. They often collected this water from a public tap in the village and then heated it on a wood fire in the kitchen. To wash all the family's clothes, they used about sixty buckets of water a week. Keeping clean was not a priority as it is now, and most people had a bath only once or twice a month, also using the tub in the kitchen. Keeping cool: Keeping cool was a priority, however - especially for people in hot countries. Nowadays, we have air conditioning to keep our houses cool but then, no modern air conditioning existed. In some places, like Spain and Turkey. people lived in houses which were partly caves: large holes cut in the rock in the side of a mountain. The air in these 'cave houses' was always cool and pleasant. Other houses often had high ceilings and large windows. And houses in the Middle East sometimes had 'wind towers' which helped to keep the air moving in the house. Entertainment: The most popular entertainment in the home nowadays involves TVs and computers. In Japan, for example, young people spend an average of two and a half hours watching TV or playing computer games every day. This is a dramatic change from a hundred years ago. Then, Japanese young people often spent time doing origami (a special kind of art with paper) or practising calligraphy (a special kind of artistic handwriting). It was also traditional for the whole family to get together every evening to talk and have tea. Sometimes these sessions included the children doing performances of music or drama for the other family members to enjoy. 1. In Britain, how did people heat water to wash their clothes? 2. How much water did they use for washing the family's clothes a week? 3. How often did people in Britain wash themselves? 4. Why did people in Spain and Turkey live in 'cave-houses'? 5. In the Middle East, why did houses have 'wind towers'? 6. In Japan, what two kinds of artistic activities did people do? 7. How often did Japanese families get together? 8. What did they do during these family times?

Lời giải 1 :

`Answer + Explai n :`

`1.` People in Britain heated water to wash their clothes on a wood fire in the kitchen.

`->` Dẫn chứng : In most parts of Britain, for example, there was no running water, and people washed their clothes in huge tubs of boiling water. They often collected this water from a public tap in the village and then heated it on a wood fire in the kitchen.

`2.` They used about sixty buckets of water a week to wash the family's clothes.

`->` Dẫn chứng : To wash all the family's clothes, they used about sixty buckets of water a week.

`3.` Keeping clean was not a priority, and most people in Britain had a bath only once or twice a month, using the tub in the kitchen.

`->` Dẫn chứng : Keeping clean was not a priority, and most people had a bath only once or twice a month, also using the tub in the kitchen.

`4.` People in Spain and Turkey lived in 'cave-houses' because they provided a cool and pleasant environment, especially in hot countries.

`->` Dẫn chứng : In some places, like Spain and Turkey, people lived in houses which were partly caves: large holes cut in the rock in the side of a mountain. The air in these 'cave houses' was always cool and pleasant.

`5.` Houses in the Middle East had 'wind towers' to help keep the air moving in the house.

`->` Dẫn chứng : And houses in the Middle East sometimes had 'wind towers' which helped to keep the air moving in the house.

`6.` In Japan, young people often spent time doing origami (a special kind of art with paper) or practicing calligraphy (a special kind of artistic handwriting)

`->` Dẫn chứng : Then, Japanese young people often spent time doing origami (a special kind of art with paper) or practising calligraphy (a special kind of artistic handwriting).

`7.` Japanese families got together every evening.

`->` Dẫn chứng : It was also traditional for the whole family to get together every evening to talk and have tea.

`8.` During these family times, they talked, had tea, and sometimes the children performed music or drama for the other family members to enjoy.

`->` Dẫn chứng : Sometimes these sessions included the children doing performances of music or drama for the other family members to enjoy.

Lời giải 2 :

𝙂𝙞𝙖𝙞

1..Laundry: One hundred years ago, laundry was done

much more difficult and time-consuming because people don't have washing machines. For example, in most parts of England, there was no running water and people washed clothes in giant tubs of boiling water. They often take this water from the public tap in the village and boil it on a wood fire.

2.To wash all the family's clothes, they use about sixty buckets of water per week

3.Keeping clean wasn't as much of a priority as it is now, and most people only showered once or twice a month, and also used the kitchen bathtub.

4.In some places, like Spain and Türkiye. people live in houses that are partly caves: large holes cut into the rocks on the mountainside. The air in these 'cave houses' is always cool and pleasant. Other homes often have high ceilings and large windows

5.Homes in the Middle East sometimes have 'wind towers' that help air circulate within a mountain house. The air in these 'cave houses' is always cool and pleasant. Other homes often have high ceilings and large windows. And homes in the Middle East sometimes have 'wind towers' that help air circulate through the house.

6.Japanese often spend time making origami (a special type of paper art) or practicing calligraphy (a special type of artistic handwriting).

7.It is also a tradition for the whole family to chat and drink tea together every evening

8.Sometimes these sessions include the children performing music or drama for other family members to enjoy.

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