`nacutihe.vt`

`1.` A letter was sent to the girl by John.

The girl was sent a letter by John.

`***` Bị động (QKĐ) : S + was/were + Vpp (+by O)

`2.` The new computer is being shown to her friends by Mary.

Her friends are being shown the new computer by Mary.

`***` Bị động (HTTD) : S + am/is/are + being + Vpp (+by O)

`3.` Tale stories are often told to the girl by her mum.

The girl is often told tale stories by her mum.

`***` Bị động (HTĐ) : S + am/is/are + Vpp (+ by O)

`4.` $700 will be paid to you.

You will be paid $700.

`***` Bị động (TLĐ) : S + will be + Vpp (+ by O)

`5.` The results of the competition will be announced to the students by the teacher.

The students will be announced the results of the competition by the teacher.

`***` Bị động (TLĐ) : S + will be + Vpp (+by O)

`Answer:`

`1,`

`->` The girl was sent a letter by Tom

`->` A letter was sent to the girl by Tom

`2,`

`->` Mary's friends are being shown the new computer by Mary

`->` The new computer is being shown to Mary's friends by Mary

`3,`

`->` The girl is often told tale stories by her mom

`->` Tale stories are often told to the girl by her mom

`4,`

`->` You will be paid `$700`

`->` `$700` will be paid to you

`5,` 

`->` The students will be announce the results of the competition by the teacher

`->` The results of the competition will be announced to the students by the teacher

_________________________________________

$\text{*Structure: Passive voice}$

`@` Câu bị động thì HTĐ:

`+)` $\text{S + am/is/are +VpII + by O...}$

`-)`  $\text{S + am/is/are + not + VpII + by O...}$

`?)` $\text{Am/Is/Are + (not) + S + VpII + by O...}$

`@` Câu bị động thì HTTD:

`+)` $\text{S + am/is/are + being + VpII + by O...}$

`-)`  $\text{S + am/is/are + not + being + VpII + by O...}$

`?)` $\text{Am/Is/Are + (not) + S +being + VpII + by O...}$

`@` Câu bị động thì QKĐ:

`+)` $\text{S + was/were+VpII + by O...}$

`-)`  $\text{S + was/were+ not + VpII + by O...}$

`?)` $\text{Was/Were + (not) + S + VpII + by O...}$

`@` Câu bị động thì TLĐ:

`+)` $\text{S + will/shall + be + VpII + by O...}$

`-)` $\text{S + will/shall + not + be + VpII + by O...}$

`?)` $\text{Will/Shall + (not) + S + be + VpII + by O...}$

`#TD`