Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể 

S + said to / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Yes/No-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +if/whether + S+ V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng Wh-questions 

S + asked / wanted to know / wondered + (O) +WH + S+ V (lùi thì)

Câu tường thuật - dạng câu yêu cầu, mệnh lệnh

S + told / asked / said to + (O) + to V / not to V 

S + say(s) / tell(s) + that + S+ V (k lùi thì)

----------------------------------------------

HTD --> QKD

can --> could

HTHT --> QKHT

these --> those

will --> would 

tonight --> that night 

this --> that 

today --> that day 

yesterday --> the day before

----------------------------------------------

1. The woman said that her children didn't understand German.

2. I told him that I thought only he could understand and help me.

3. My friend said that she had read those books.

4. The man said that he hoped it wouldn't rain that night.

5. She said that she was ashamed of herself and for that city.

6. Mary told me that my essay was better than hers.

7. The old farmer said that it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the day before.

8. She told her friends that she would come with them as soon as she was ready.

9. He said that he had bought a new motorbike for himself the day before.

`color{orange}{~LeAiFuRuiHuiBao~}`