We have learnt English for 4 years. => We started 2. My father started to give up smoking last year. => My father has 3. They have worked in that factory sinc
We have learnt English for 4 years.
=> We started …………………………………………………………………………
2. My father started to give up smoking last year.
=> My father has…………………………………………………………………………
3. They have worked in that factory since 2001.
=> They started…………………………………………………………………………
4. Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
=> Lan didn’t …………………………………………………………………………
5. He has lived in Hanoi since he was12.
🡪 He started…………………………………………………………………………
6. I haven’t seen her for a long time.
🡪 I didn’t ……………………………………………………………………………
7. How long have you learnt French?
🡪 How long ago……………………………………………………………………?
8. When did you start to listen to classical music?
🡪 How long ………………………………………………………………………?
9. I last saw her 10 years ago.
🡪 I haven’t…………………………………………………………………………
10. How long have you bought this car?
🡪 When did…………………………………………………………………………?
11. He learned to drive when he was eighteen.
🡪 He has ……………………………………………………………………………..
12. He started going to school in 2000.
🡪 He has been ……………………………………………………………………..
13. The last time I saw her was in 2005
🡪 I haven’t ………………………………………………………………………….
Lời giải 1 :
`1,` We started learning English `4` years ago.
`@` S + has/have+ V-pp+O+ for+ khoảng thời gian.
`=` S+ started/began +V-ing/ to V-bare inf +O + khoảng thời gian + ago.
`2,` My father has given up smoking for a year.
`@` Tương tự câu `1`
`3,` They started working in that factory in `2001.`
`@` S + has/have+ V-pp+O+ since+ năm.
`=` S+ started/began +V-ing/ to V- bare inf +O +in+ năm.
`4,` Lan didn't write to Maryam a month ago.
`@` S+has/have+not+V-pp+O+ for + khoảng thời gian.
`=` S+ didn't + V- bare inf + khoảng thời gian +ago.
`5,` He started living in Hanoi when he was `12.`
`@` S+has/have+ V-pp+ O+ since+ mệnh đề thời gian.
`=` S+ started/began + V-ing/to V- bare inf+O+when + mệnh đề thời gian.
`6,` I didn't see her a long time ago.
`@` Tương tự câu `4`
`7,` How long ago did you learn French?
`@` How long +has/have+S+ V-pp+O?
`=` How long +ago+ did+S+V- bare inf+O?
`8,` How long have you listened to classical music?
`@` When+ did+S+start/begin + to V-bare inf/v-ing+O?
`=` How long +has/have+S+ V-pp+O?
`9,` I haven't seen her for `10` years.
`@` S+ last+V2/V-ed+O+ khoảng thời gian+ago.
`=` S+ has/have+not+V-pp+O+ for+ khoảng thời gian.
`10,` When did you buy this car?
`@` How long +has/have+S+ V-pp+O?
`=` When+ did+S+V-bare inf+O?
`11,` He has learnt to drive since he was eighteen.
`@` S+V2/V-ed+O+when+ mệnh đề thời gian.
`=` S+has/have+ V-pp+ O+ since+ mệnh đề thời gian.
`12,` He has been going to school since `2000.`
`13,` I haven't seen her since `2005.`
`@` The last time+S+V2/V-ed+O+ was+ mốc thời gian.
`=` S+has/have+not+V-pp+O+since+ mốc thời gian.
Lời giải 2 :
`1)` We started learning English `4` years ago.
`->` ago `=>` QKĐ
`2)` My father has given up smoking since last year.
`->` since `=>` HTHT
`3)` They started working in that factory in `2001`.
`->` `2001` `=>` QKĐ
`4)` Lan didn’t write to Maryam last month.
`->` last month `=>` QKĐ
`5)` He started living in Hanoi when he was `12`.
`->` when he was `12` `=>` QKĐ
`6)` I didn’t see her for a long time.
`7) How long ago did you learn French?
`->` ago `=>` QKĐ
`8)` How long have you been listening to classical music?
`9)` I haven't seen her for `10` years.
`->` for `10` yearts `=>` HTHT
`10)` When did you buy this car?
`11)` He has been able to drive since he was eighteen.
`->` since `=>` HTHT
`12)` He has been going to school since `2000`.
`->` since `=>` HTHT
`13)` I haven't seen her since `2005`.
`->` since `=>` HTHT
`-`
`@` S + have/has (not) + V3 ...
`->` DHNB: since [time]... ; for [time]...
`@` How long + have/has + S + V3 ... ?
`@` S + did (not) + V-inf ...
`->` DHNB: ago, thời gian trong quá khứ ...
@magnetic
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Tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ German Tây, được nói từ thời Trung cổ tại Anh, ngày nay là lingua franca toàn cầu. Tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ phổ biến nhất trên thế giới, được sử dụng rộng rãi trong giao tiếp quốc tế, kinh doanh và khoa học. Hãy chăm chỉ học tiếng Anh để mở rộng cánh cửa đến với thế giới!
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Wikipedia - Bách khoa toàn thưTâm sự lớp 8
Lớp 8 - Năm thứ ba ở cấp trung học cơ sở, học tập bắt đầu nặng dần và sang năm lại là năm cuối cấp, áp lực lớn dần. Hãy chú ý đến sức khỏe, cân bằng giữa học và nghỉ ngơi để đạt hiệu quả tốt nhất!
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