`1` Tim codes computer programs in his free time.

- in one's free time : trong thời gian rảnh của ai

- Thì hiện tại đơn : S + V(s/es)

`2` I will take part in the swimming competition tomorrow.

- tomorrow : ngày mai

- Thì tương lai đơn : S + will + Vbare

`3` Stella has got dark curly hair.

- Danh từ số nhiều, I, you, we, they : have

- Danh từ số ít, tên riêng, he, she, it : has

`4` My sister is usually cheerful but today she is feeling a bit misterable.

- HTĐ + but today + HTTD : nhưng hôm nay

-> Sự thay đổi so với thường ngày

`5` John is practising the guitar in his bedroom at the moment.

- at the moment : lúc này

- Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn : S + am/is/are + V-ing

`6` Alicia is really into tennis but she does not play very well.

- be into sth : thích cái gì

- Thì hiện tại đơn : S + do/does + not + Vbare

`color{red}{#Atr}`

`1.` Tim codes computer programs in his free time.

`2.` I am taking part in a swimming competition tomorrow.

`-` Một hành động sắp xảy ra trong tương lai theo kế hoạch đã định trước

`->` Thì HTTD

`3.` Shella has got dark curly hair.

`4.` My sister is usually cheerful, but today she feels a bit miserable.

`-` usually `->` DHNB thì HTĐ

`5.` John is practising guitar in his bedroom at the moment.

`-` at the moment `->` DHNB thì HTTD

`6.` Alicia is really into tennis, but she doesn't play very well.

`---`

`@` Thì HTTD

`(+)` S + is/am/are + V-ing + O

`(-)` S + is/am/are + not + V-ing + O

`(?)` Is/Am/Are + S + V-ing + O?

`=>` DHNB: now, right now, at the moment, at present, at this time.

`@` Thì HTĐ (Ảnh)