`***` Câu tường thuật với Yes/No ques-:

S + asked/wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)

`***` Câu tường thuật với statements:

S + said that/told that + S + V (lùi thì)

`***` Câu tường thuật với WH- ques:

S + asked/wondered/wanted to know + WH- + S + V (lùi thì)

`***` Câu tường thuật với câu mệnh lệnh (cầu khiến):

S + told sb/asked sb + (not) + to V

`------------`

`1.` They said that they would go to HN the next day.

`-` Lùi thì: will `->` would

`-` Đổi ngôi: we `->` they

`-` Trạng từ: tmr `->` the next day

`2.` I asked the girl what her name was.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi: your `->` her

`3.` I asked him where his family lived.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi: your `->` his

`4.` He told that his father was waiting for him.

`-` Lùi thì: HTTD `->` QKTD

`-` Đổi ngôi: my `->` his, me `->` him

`5.` He asked me if I rode that bike.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi: you `->` I

`-` Trạng từ: this `->` that

`6.` He said that he wouldn't come there that night.

`-` Lùi thì: will `->` would

`-` Đổi ngôi: I `->` he

`-` Trạng từ: here `->` there, tonight `->` that night

`7.` They said that they had drunk coffee the night before.

`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT

`-` Đổi ngôi: we `->` they

`-` Trạng từ: last night `->` the night before

`8.` She said that she didn't ride that bike.

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi: I `->` she

`-` Trạng từ: this `->` that

`9.` They said that they would go to HN the next Sunday.

`-` Lùi thì: will `->` would

`-` Đổi ngôi: we `->` they

`-` Trạng từ: next Sunday `->` the next Sunday

`10.` She told me to close the doors for her.

`11.` She asked me not to ride her bike.

`1` They said that they would go to HN the next day.

- Câu tường thuật với câu kể : S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

- will `->` would

- tomorrow `->` the next day

`2` I asked the girl what her name was.

- Hiện tại đơn `->` Quá khứ đơn

- Câu tường thuật với WH-question : S + asked (O) + WH-word + S + V (lùi thì)

`3` I asked him where his family lived.

- Hiện tại đơn `->` Quá khứ đơn

`4` He told that his father was waiting for him.

- Hiện tại tiếp diễn `->` Quá khứ tiếp diễn

`5` He asked me if I rode that bike.

- Câu tường thuật với Yes/No-questions : S + asked (O) + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)

- this `->` that

`6` He said that he would not come there that night.

- will `->` would

- here `->` there

- tonight `->` that night

`7` They said that they had drunk coffee the night before.

- Quá khứ đơn `->` Quá khứ hoàn thành

- last night `->` the night before

`8` She said that she did not ride that bike.

- Hiện tại đơn `->` Quá khứ đơn

- this `->` that

`9` They said that they would go to HN the following Sunday.

- will `->` would

- next Sunday `->` the following Sunday

`10` She told me to close the door for her.

- Câu tường thuật với câu mệnh lệnh, cầu khiến : S + asked/ told + O + (not) to V

`11,` She asked me not to ride her bike.