Scientists believe that plastic waste left in the environment for a long time, hundreds of years and is poisoning and destroying marine species, marine ecosystems and human health. Ocean plastic waste is a big and complex problem not only in the nature, extent, scale, scope but also in terms of knowledge, understanding as well as the process of generation, dispersion and transformation of them. We have dealt with a very small fraction of plastic waste at the movement level such as the garbage collection movement, or committed to restricting and moving towards not using disposable plastic products; The path of plastic waste from land to the sea through rivers has polluted the rivers. Solving the problem of plastic waste requires a comprehensive strategy and solution, which prioritizes effective management of plastic waste at source; seeking new technologies and materials to replace plastic products; building a national database of plastic waste; technology solutions for recycling and reusing plastic waste; biotechnology applications accelerate the process of plastic waste decomposition; propaganda, education to raise the awareness of the community to reduce plastic waste