1.

 (-) We aren't watching a movie right now

 (?) Are you watching a movie right now ?

2.

 (+) I am making a cake at the moment

 (?) Are you making a cake at the moment?

3. 

 (+) He is going shopping

 (-) He isn't going shopping

4.

 (-) Julia isn't playing volleyball at the moment

 (?) Is Julia playing volleyball at the moment?

5.

 (+) Tony and Kaity are helping the teacher right now

 (-) Tony and Kaity aren't helping the teacher right now

Cấu trúc câu hiện tại tiếp diễn:

 (+) S + am/is/are + Ving

 (-)  S + am/is/are + not + Ving

 (?)  Am/Is/Are + S +  Ving

            Yes, S + am/is/are

            No, S + am/is/are + not

* is not : isn't

  are not : aren't

Dấu hiệu nhận biết: now, at the moment, !, at present, right now, at this time, Where are you..?

` HT TD `  

` ( + ) `  : S + be + V-ing

` ( - ) `  : S + be not + V-ing

` ( ? ) `  : Be + S + V-ing ?

` DHNB `  

` + `  ) Now

` + `  ) right now

` + `  ) at the moment

` + `  ) look !

` + `  ) listen !

` + `  ) ...

` 1 `  ; We aren't watching a movie right now

` 1 `  : Are you watching a movie right now ?

` 2 `  : I am making a cake at the moment

` 2 `  : Are you making a cake at the moment ?

` 3 `  : He is going shopping ?

` 4 `  : He isn't going shopping ?

` 5 `  : Tony and Kaity are helping the teacher right now

` 6 `  : Tony and Kaity aren't helping the teacher right now