1/ “I want a camera for my birthday.” he said. ð He said that________. 2/ “He’s not at home.”, she said. (Lưu ý: She’s = She is) ð She said that______ 3/ “Brea
1/ “I want a camera for my birthday.” he said. ð He said that________. 2/ “He’s not at home.”, she said. (Lưu ý: She’s = She is) ð She said that______ 3/ “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30.” said the notice. ð The notice said that _________. 4/ “I went to Seoul last year”, Linda told me. ð Linda told me ____________. 5/ We are weaving a basket now”, the girls said. ð The girls said that__________________. 6/ “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother. ð Anna asked her mother __________________. 7/ “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her. ð I asked her __________________. 8/ “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson. ð The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson________. 9/ “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked. ð He asked me __________________________________. 10/ “Open the door.” he said to them. ð He told them_____
Lời giải 1 :
1/ “I want a camera for my birthday.” he said.
ð He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu kể: S+ said+O+s+V(lùi thì)
2/ “He’s not at home.”, she said. (Lưu ý: She’s = She is)
ð She said that he was not at home
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu kể: S+ said+O+S+V(lùi thì)
3/ “Breakfast will not be served after 9. 30.” said the notice.
ð The notice said that Breakfast would not be served after 9. 30.
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu kể: S+ said+O+s+V(lùi thì)
4/ “I went to Seoul last year”, Linda told me.
ð Linda told me ____________.
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu kể: S+ said+O+s+V(lùi thì)
5/ We are weaving a basket now”, the girls said.
ð The girls said that they were weaving a basket then
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu kể: S+ said+O+s+V(lùi thì)
now => then
6/ “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
ð Anna asked her mother if he could have a new bicycle
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi Yes/no : S+ ASKED+O+ if + S + V(LÙI THÌ)
7/ “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
ð I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi Yes/no : S+ ASKED+O+ if + S + V(LÙI THÌ)
today=> that day
8/ “How many jobs have you had since 2000?” the interviewer asked Mr. Simpson.
ð The interviewer asked Mr. Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hơi Wh- : S+ ASKED+O+ WH- + S + V(LÙI THÌ)
9/ “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
ð He asked me what I was going to do the following summer
Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hơi Wh- : S+ ASKED+O+ WH- + S + V(LÙI THÌ)
NEXT SUMMER=> THE FOLLOWING SUMMER
10/ “Open the door.” he said to them.
ð He told them To open the door
Câu gián tiếp thể mệnh lệnh: S+ TOLD +O+ TO+ V
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
CÁC BẠN HÃY CHẤM ĐIỂM VÀ CTLHN CHO MÌNH NHÉ ><
Note : Câu tường thuật các bạn nhớ lùi thì, ngôi và trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian - nơi chốn.
Thì:
HTD => QKD ; HTTD => QKTD ; HTHT => QKHT
QKD => QKHT ; QKTD => QKHTTD ; will => would
can => could ; may => might ; must => had to
Trạng từ :
this => that ; these => those ; here => there
ago => before ; now => then ; last ... => the previous ... / the ... before
today => that day ; tonight => that night ; next ... => the next ... / the following ... / the .... after
tomorrow => the next day/the following day/ the day after
yesterday => the previous day/the day before
Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Yes/No:
S + asked SO/wondered/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)
Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Wh_word:
S + asked SO/wondered/wanted to know + Wh_word + S + V (lùi thì)
Câu mệnh lệnh :
S + asked/told + SO + (not) toV
______________________________________________________________________
1 He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.
2 She said that he was not at home.
3 The notice said that breakfast would not be served after 9.30.
4 Linda told me she had gone to Seoul the year before.
5 The girls said that they were weaving a basket then.
6 Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.
7 I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.
8 The interviewer asked Mr Simpson how many jobs he had had since 2000.
9 He asked me what I was going to do the next summer.
10 He told them to open the door.
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