CÁC BẠN HÃY CHẤM ĐIỂM VÀ CTLHN CHO MÌNH NHÉ ><

Note : Câu tường thuật các bạn nhớ lùi thì, ngôi và trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian - nơi chốn.

Thì: 

HTD => QKD    ;    HTTD => QKTD       ;   HTHT => QKHT 

QKD => QKHT  ;    QKTD => QKHTTD  ;   will => would

can => could    ;     may => might        ;   must => had to

Trạng từ : 

this => that      ;     these => those       ;   here => there

ago => before  ;    now => then           ;   last ... => the previous ... / the ... before

today => that day ;    tonight => that night    ; next ... => the next ... / the following ... / the .... after

tomorrow => the next day/the following day/ the day after

yesterday => the previous day/the day before

1 I told my teacher I had forgotten to fo my homework.

2 My mother said she would go on a business trip the next week.

3 Peter said it would be sunny the next day.

4 My manager said someone had broken into their office the day before.

5 He said that story had happened long before.

6 Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London.

=> S + aksed SO / wondered / wanted to know + if/whether + S + V(Lùi thì)

7 Jim asked his sister what she was doing then.

=> S + aksed SO / wondered / wanted to know + Wh_word + S + V(lùi thì)

8 Jim asked me who I had run into the day before.

9 He asked me where I had slept the night before.

10 She asked her husband if he would be home that night.

`1to` I told my teacher I had forgotten to do my homework.

`2to` My mother said she would go on a business trip the next week.

`3to` Peter said it would be sunny the next day.

`4to` My manager said someone had broken into their office the day before.

`5to` He said that story had happened long before.

`6to` Jane asked Peter if his brother lived in London.

`7to` Jim asked his sister what she was doing then.

`8to` Jim asked me who I had run into the day before.

`9to` He asked me where I had slept the night before.

`10to` She asked her husband if he would be home that night.

`to` Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp: 

`-` Câu hỏi Yes/No: S + asked +(O)/ wanted to know/ wondered + if/ whether+ S+ V(lùi thì)

`-` Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi Wh: S + asked/ wondered/ wanted to know + Wh?+ S+ V.

`to` Đổi thì:

`-` Hiện tại đơn `to` Quá khứ đơn.

`-` Quá khứ đơn `to` Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

`-` Quá khứ hoàn thành `to` Quá khứ hoàn thành.

`-` Tương lai đơn `to` Tương lai trong quá khứ.

`-` am/is/are + going to V `to` was/ were going to V.

`-` will `to` would.

`-` shall/ can / may `to` Should / could/ might.

`-` should / could/ might/ would/ must `to` Giữ nguyên.

`to` Đổi đại từ nhân xưng, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu:

`-` I `to` She/ he.

`-` We `to` They.

`-` You `to` I/ he/ she/ they.

`-` Us `to` Them.

`-` Our `to` Their.

`-` Myself `to` Himself/ herself.

`-` Yourself `to` Himself/ herself/ myself.

`-` Ourselves `to` Themselves.

`-` My `to` His/ her.

`-` Me `to` Him/ her.

`-` Your `to` His/ her/ my/ their.

`-` Our `to` Their.

`-` Mine `to` His/ hers.

`-` Yours `to` His/ her/ mine/ theirs.

`-` Us `to` Them.

`-` Our `to` Their.

`to` Thời gian, nơi chốn:

`-` Here `to` There.

`-` Now `to` Then.

`-` Today `to` That day.

`-` Yesterday `to` The previous day, the day before.

`-` Tomorrow `to` The following day, the next day.

`-` Ago `to` Before.

`-` Last week `to` The previous week, the week before.

`-` Next week `to` The following week, the next week.

`-` This `to` That.

`-` These `to` Those.