1. Mark’s gained 10 kilos since he quit smoking.
- Mark’s put ____on 10 kilos since he quit smoking_______

Put on: tăng cân

2. I find carving eggshells interesting because it’s a creative activity.
- I think ___carving eggshells is interesting because it’s a creative activity___

Cấu trúc: S + think (+that) + clause

3. There was a heavy rain yesterday. The roads were flooded.

- There was ___a heavy yesterday because the roads were flooded______

Because: bởi vì

4. Hao prefers watching film with his family on Sundays
- Hao is __interested in watching film with his family on Sundays_______

Be interested in sth/V-ing: hứng thú, đam mê, yêu thích làm gì

5. He used to lie to her. She still likes and trusts him.

- He used to lie ____her, but she still likes and trusts him_____

But: nhưng

6. My mother likes to do gardening at the weekend.
- My mother enjoys ___doing gardening at the weekend ______

Enjoy + V-ing: thích thú làm gì

7. Nam should eat less junk food. He will put on weight.
- Nam should ____eat less junk food or he will put on weight______

Or: nếu không thì (Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 1)

8. How about going to the movies tonight?
- Let’s ____go to the movies tonight_______ !

Câu lời mời, câu rủ: "Let's + V-bare": hãy cùng làm gì

9. We all think playing boarding games is boring
- We all find ____it boring to play boarding games_____

Cảm thấy việc làm gì đó như thế nào: "S + find + it + adj + to-V..."

10. Mary stayed home from school yesterday because she had a high fever.
- Mary had a high fever, __so she stayed home from school yesterday___

Cách chuyển câu dùng 'because' và 'so':

Clause1 + because + clause 2 ⇔ Clause 2 + so + clause1

1. Mark has put on 10 kilos since he quit smoking

- put on : tăng cân

2. I think carrving eggshells is interesting because it’s a creative activity

- S think S V

3. There was a heavy rain yesterday, so the roads were flooded

- so : nên, đi với mệnh đề

4. Hao is interested in watching film with his family on Sundays

- be interested in Ving

5. He used to lie to her but she still likes and trusts him.

- but : nhưng

6. My mother enjoys doing he still likes and trusts him.

- enjoy Ving

7. Nam should eat less junk food or he will put on weight.

- or : hoặc là

8. Let's go to the movies tonight

- let's V

9. We all find playing boarding games boring

- find sth adj

10. Mary had a high fever, so she stayed home from school yesterday

- so : nên, đi với mệnh đề