1. I asked him:” where do you put it?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. They said:” Where is your school?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. B
1. I asked him:” where do you put it?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. They said:” Where is your school?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Bill said to me:” Where will he go tomorrow?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Mary said to me:” When will you pick Ann up today?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. Ann said:”Who makes and repairs things of iron, Jane.?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. Mr. Smith said to Betty:” Where are you going on this vacation?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. He asked me:” Why don’t you come to class today?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. “Does your sister call me ?” Tom asked Mary …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9. “Why don’t you report the incident to the police every month?” the officer asked her …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. “How long have you been working for this company, John?” said Bill …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11. “Who is playing next week?” Ha asked …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12. “Whose car will you borrow tomorrow night?” I asked him. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13. “Where are you every night?” asked Mary. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14. “Do they understand what you say to them?” he asked me. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15. “Are you leaving today or tomorrow morning?” said his secretary. …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16. She asked “Will you be here tomorrow, Tom?” …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. “Where is the post office?” She asked Calors asked me……………………………………………………. ……………….. 18. “What does this word mean?” David asked Mai……………………………………………………. ……………………. 19. “What is the time?” I asked Ann ……………………………………………………. ………………………… 20. “Where did you park your car?” I said to Mai I asked Mai…………………………………………………….
Lời giải 1 :
${1.}$ I asked him where he put it.
${2.}$ They wondered where my school was.
${3.}$ Bill asked me where he would go the next day.
${4.}$ Mary asked me when I would pick Ann up that day.
${5.}$ Ann asked Jane who made and repaired things of iron.
${6.}$ Mr.Smith asked Betty where she was going on that vacation.
${7.}$ He asked me why I didn't come to class that day.
${8.}$ Tom asked Mary if her sister called him.
${9.}$ The office asked her why she didn't report the incident to the police every month.
${10.}$ Bill asked John how long he has been working for that company.
${11.}$ Ha wondered who was playing the next week.
${12.}$ I asked him whose car I would borrow the following night.
${13.}$ Mary wondered where I was every night.
${14.}$ He asked me if I undrestood what I said to them.
${15.}$ His secretary wondered if I was leaving that day or the follwoing morning.
${16.}$ She asked Tom if he would be here the following day.
${17.}$ Calors asked me where the post office was.
${18.}$ David asked Mai what that word meaned.
${19.}$ I asked Ann what the time was.
${20.}$ I asked Mai where she had parked her car.
→ Cấu trúc câu gián tiếp:
+) Dạng câu hỏi yes/no: S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì)
+) Dạng câu hỏi wh/h: S + asked +(O)/wanted to know/ wondered + wh/h + S + V(lùi thì)
* Một số thì của động từ lùi thì:
- HTĐ → QKĐ
- HTTD → QKTD
- HTHT → QKHT
- HTHTTD → QKHTTD
- QKĐ → QKHT
- QKTD → QKHTTD
- is/am/are going to → was/were going to
- can/ will/ shall/ may/ must + V0 → could/ would/ should/ might/ had to + V0
* Cách biến đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn:
- today → that day
- tonight → that night
- tomorrow → the next day/the following day
- yesterday → the day before/ the previous day/ the period day
- ago → before
- now → then
- this → that
- these → those
- here → there
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1. I asked him where he put it
2. They wondered where my school was
3. Bill asked me where he would go the next day
4. Mary asked me when I would pick Ann up that day
5. Ann asked Jane who made and repaired things of iron
6. Mr.Smith asked Betty where she was going on that vacation
7. He asked me why I didn't come to class that day
8. Tom asked Mary if her sister called him
9. The office asked her why she didn't report the incident to the police every month
10. Bill asked John how long he has been working for that company
11. Ha wondered who was playing the next week
12. I asked him whose car I would borrow the next night
13. Mary wondered where I was every night
14. He asked me if I undrestood what I said to them
15. His secretary wondered if I was leaving that day or the next morning
16. She asked Tom if he would be here the next day
17. Calors asked me where the post office was
18. David asked Mai what that word meaned
19. I asked Ann what the time was
20. I asked Mai where she had parked her car
*Statement:
S + said + (that) + S + V
S + said + to + O + (that) + S + V
S + told + O + (that) + S + V
*Yes - No question: S + asked + (O) + if/ whether + S + V
*Wh - question: S asked + (O) + question word + S + V
*Commands: S + told/ asked + O + (not) + to V
*Requests: S + asked + O + to V
*Advice: S + advised + O + (not) + to V
S + advised + that + S + should + V
*Lùi thì:
QKĐ → QKHT
HTĐ → QKĐ
HTHT → QKHT
HTTD → QKTD
will → would
can → could
may → might
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