Phần giải thích

S + be + V3/Ved + (by + O)

Hiện tại đơn

S + V(s/es) + O

S + am/is/are + P2

Hiện tại tiếp diễn

S + am/is/are + V-ing + O

S + am/is/are + being + P2

Hiện tại hoàn thành

S + have/has + P2 + O

S + have/has + been + P2

Quá khứ đơn

S + V(ed/Ps) + O

S + was/were + P2

Quá khứ tiếp diễn

S + was/were + V-ing + O

S + was/were + being + P2

Quá khứ hoàn thành

S + had + P2 + O

S + had + been + P2

Tương lai đơn

S + will + V-infi + O

S + will + be + P2

Tương lai hoàn thành

S + will + have + P2 + O

S + will + have + been + P2

Tương lai gần

S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O

S + am/is/are going to + be + P2

Bài làm

Tennis are often played after school

2. These paintings were drawn by him last week

3. Coffee isn't prepared at the party

4. A nice postcard is going to be sent me by my father

5. That room will be redecorated next day

6. When the report should be finish by him?

7. His arrival wasn't informed me

8. Vegetables are being grown in the garden by her

9. Is the yard swept once a day?

10. He have just been phoned about that

DHNB câu bị động:

Thường thì trước động từ đó và sau danh từ đó  sẽ có các trợ động từ như "am/is/are" hoặc các dạng quá khứ của nó là "was/were",... và V đó sẽ được chia theo dạng V-ed/VIII.

1. Tennis are often played after school

2. These paintings were drawn by him last week

3. Coffee isn't prepared at the party

4. A nice postcard is going to be sent me by my father

5. That room will be redecorated next day

6. When the report should be finish by him?

7. His arrival wasn't informed me

8. Vegetables are being grown in the garden by her

9. Is the yard swept once a day?

10. He have just been phoned about that

*Cấu trúc bị động:

QKĐ: S + was/ were + PP + (by O)

HTĐ: S + am/ is/ are + PP + (by O)

HTTD: S + am/ is/ are + being + PP + (by O)

HTHT: S + have/ has + been + PP+ (by O)

TLĐ: S + will be + PP + (by O)