Exercise 1: Chuyen sang BD 1. People say that his family has a lot of money in his house. ➔ It is said that _________________________________. ➔ His family is
Exercise 1: Chuyen sang BD 1. People say that his family has a lot of money in his house. ➔ It is said that _________________________________. ➔ His family is said ______________________________. 2. People say that the train leaves at 12 a.m. ➔ It is said that _____________________. ➔ The train is said ___________________. 3. People say that Wind passed the exam last week. ➔ It is said that __________________________. ➔ Wind is said __________________________. 4. People say that we have eaten Korea’s food for 2 months. ➔ It is said that _________________________________. ➔ We are said __________________________________. 5. People say that Jun is a handsome boy. ➔ It is said that __________________. ➔ Jun is said ____________________.
Lời giải 1 :
`1. `People say that his family has a lot of money in his house.
➔ It is said that ___his family has a lot of money in his house.
➔ His family is said _____________to have a lot of money in his house.
`2. `People say that the train leaves at 12 a.m.
➔ It is said that ______the train leaves at 12 a.m
➔ The train is said ______to leave at 12 a.m
`3. `People say that Wind passed the exam last week.
➔ It is said that ________Wind passed the exam last week.
➔ Wind is said ________ to have pass the exam last week._
`4. `People say that we have eaten Korea’s food for 2 months.
➔ It is said that __we have eaten Korea’s food for 2 months.
➔ We are said __to have eaten Korean's food for 2 months.
`5. `People say that Jun is a handsome boy.
➔ It is said that ____Jun is a handsome boy._
➔ Jun is said _________to be a handsome boy._
______________________________________________________________________
S1 + say + that + S2 + V2 + …
It is said that + S2 + V2 + …
_______________________________________________________________________
It is said that + S1 + V1 + …
→ S1 + (tobe) + said + to Vinf… (Khi V1 cùng thì với tobe)
→ S1 + (tobe) + said + to have Ved/PII +… (Khi V1 khác thì với tobe)
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
1. People say that his family has a lot of money in his house.
➔ It is said that his family has a lot of money in his house.
➔ His family is said to have a lot of money in his house.
2. People say that the train leaves at 12 a.m.
➔ It is said that the train leaves at 12 a.m.
➔ The train is to leave at 12 a.m.
3. People say that Wind passed the exam last week.
➔ It is said that Wind passed the exam last week.
➔ Wind is said to have passed the exam last week.
4. People say that we have eaten Korea’s food for 2 months.
➔ It is said that we have eaten Korea’s food for 2 months.
➔ We are said to have eaten Korea’s food for 2 months.
5. People say that Jun is a handsome boy.
➔ It is said that Jun is a handsome boy.
➔ Jun is said to be a handsome boy.
* các câu trên thuộc dạng bị động"people said that(bị động lời đồn)*
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Công thức:
People/They/.../N-số nhiều + say(said)/think(thought)/... + (that) + S + V + O.
⇔It + is/was + said/thought/... + (that) + S + V + O.
⇔V-chia các thì hiện tại
⇒S + tobe + said/thought/... + to + V-inf + O.
⇔V-chia các thì quá khứ
⇒S + tobe + said/thought/... + to have + V-p.p + O.
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