Mark the letter (A, B, C, or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. 21. “We are goin
Mark the letter (A, B, C, or D) on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. 21. “We are going to visit our grandparents tomorrow”, they said A. They said to me that they are going to visit their grandparents the following day. B. They said to me that they were going to visit their grandparents tomorrow. C. They said to me that they were going to visit their grandparents the day before. D. They said to me that they were going to visit their grandparents the following day. 22. We’ve never seen a prettier flower display than this. A. This is the prettiest flower display we’ve ever seen. B. This flower display isn’t as pretty as those we’ve seen. C. This flower display is prettier than some we’ve ever seen. D. This is one of the prettiest flower displays we’ve ever seen. 23. I don’t have a map, so I can’t show you the way. A. Unless you give me a map, I won’t show the way. B. I would have a map if I showed you the way. C. I would show you the way if I had a map. D. Unless you have a map, I can show you the way. 24. She started to teach French at the university ten years ago. A. The last time she taught French at the university was ten years ago. B. It’s ten years since she last taught French at the university. C. French has been taught at the university by her for ten years. D. She started taught French at the University for ten years. 25. “Why don’t you go to the library to study, Nam?” Mary said A. Mary asked Nam to study in the library. B. Mary asked why Nam doesn’t study in the library. C. Mary invited Nam to go to the library with him. D. Mary suggested that Nam should study in the library. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 26. A. equal B. fashion C. champagne D. match 26. A. studied B. invited C. mentioned D. loved 28. A. horrible B. hopeful C. handkerchief D. honor
Lời giải 1 :
Bài `1`:
`21`. D They said to me that they were going to visit their grandparents the following day.
`->` Câu trần thuật: S + said to + O + that + S2 + V lùi thì (chuyển "tomorrow" thành "the next day" )
`22`. A This is the prettiest flower display we’ve ever seen.
`->` This is + so sánh nhất + (that) + S + have/has + (ever) + Vpp
`23`. C I would show you the way if I had a map.
`->` If 2: If + S1 + V2/ed, S2 + would/could + Vinf
`24`. B. It’s ten years since she last taught French at the university.
`->` It + is + thời gian + since + S + (last) + V2/ed = S + started + to V + thời gian + ago
`25`. D. Mary suggested that Nam should study in the library.
`->` suggest + that + S + should + Vinf
Bài `2`:
`26`. A equal ( ra âm /ə/ còn lại âm /æ/ )
`27`. B invited ( ra âm /id/ còn lại âm /d/ )
`28`. D honor ( ra âm câm còn lại âm /h/ )
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`21.` D
`->` Câu tường thuật lùi thì: HTTD `->` QKTD, chuyển tomorrow `->` the following day.
`22.` A
`->` S1 + have/has + never + Vpp + (a/an) + adj-er/more adj + than + S2 `=` S2 + am/is/are + the + adj-est/most adj + S2 + have/has + (ever) + Vpp
`23.` C
`->` Câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả giả thiết không có thật ở hiện tại: If + S + V-ed, S + would/could + V.
`24.` C
`->` S + started + to V/V-ing + time + ago = S + have/has + Vpp + for + time `->` Bị động hiện tại hoàn thành: have/has + been + Vpp + (by O)
`25.` D
`->` S1 + suggest + S2 + that + S2 + should + V: khuyên (người khác) làm gì
`26.` A phát âm /ə/ còn lại /æ/
`27.` B phát âm /id/ còn lại /d/
`28.` D âm câm còn lại /h/
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