I. Put these sentences into the passive voice. 1. Should they help Jane with the sewing? 2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car. 3. Must we finish the test be
I. Put these sentences into the passive voice. 1. Should they help Jane with the sewing? 2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car. 3. Must we finish the test before ten? 4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays. 5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course. 6. Did her story take them in? 7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour. 8. Has he spelt this word wrongly 9. All his friends will see him off at the airport. 10. They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago. 11. Someone might have sent the letter to the wrong address. 12. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived. 13. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road. 14. They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful. 15. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion? 16. Alan’s knowledge of art doesn’t impress me. 17. How do people make candles? 18. They can’t make tea with cold water. 19. When is someone going to announce the results of the contest? 20. Nobody informed the police that there had been a mistake. 21. Where will your company send you next year? 22. Who looked after the children when you were away? 23. Look! Someone is feeding the seals. 24. Kathy had returned the book to the library. 25. By this time tomorrow, the president will have made the announcement. 26. The pollution in the city was affecting people’s breathing. 27. Mrs Andrews hasn’t signed those papers yet. 28. Is a student pilot flying that airplane? 29. Where did they hold the 1988 Olympic Games? 30. Do they make those tractors in this country, or do they import them?
Lời giải 1 :
`1` Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
Câu bị động của should dạng câu hỏi: Should+ S+ be+ Vp2+ by O?
`2` Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
Câu bị động thì HTTD: S+ be+ being+ Vp2+ by O.
`3` Must the test be finished before ten?
Câu bị động của must dạng câu hỏi: Must+ S+ be+ Vp2+ by O?
`4` A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
Câu bị động thì HTĐ: S+ be+ Vp2+ by O.
`5` All travel expenses for this training course must be paid by employers.
Câu bị động của must: S+ must be+ Vp2+ by O.
`6` Were they taken in by her story?
Câu bị động của QKĐ dạng câu hỏi: Was/ Were+ S+ Vp2+ by O?
`7` I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
Câu bị động thì QKĐ: S+ was/ were+ Vp2+ by O.
`8` Has this word been spelled wrongly by him?
Câu bị động HTHT dạng câu hỏi: Has/ Have+ S+ been+ Vp2+ by O?
`9` He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
Câu bị động của will: S+ will be+ Vp2+ by O.
`10` Beer used to be drunk for breakfast in English years ago.
Câu bị động của used to: S+ used to be+ Vp2+ by O.
`11` The letter might have been sent to the wrong address.
Câu bị động HTHT: S+ have/ has been+ Vp2+ by O.
12` The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
Câu bị động thì QKTD: S+ was/ were+ being+ Vp2+ by O.
`13` The hole is being dug on the wrong side of the road.
Câu bị động thì HTTD: S+ be+ being+ Vp2+ by O.
`14` Your money is going to be stolen if you're not careful.
Câu bị động TLG: S+ be+ going to be+ Vp2+ by O.
`15` Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
Câu bị động HTHT dạng câu hỏi: Has/ Have+ S+ been+ Vp2+ by O?
`16` I am not impressed by Alan's knowledge.
Câu bị động thì HTĐ dạng phủ định: S+ be not+ Vp2+ by O.
`17` How are candles made?
Câu bị động thì HTĐ dạng nghi vấn: (Wh?)+ be+ S+ Vp2?
`18` Tea can't be made with cold water.
Câu bị động của can: S+ can be+ Vp2+ by O.
`19` When are the results of the contest going to be announced?
Câu bị động TLG dạng câu hỏi: (Wh?)+ be+ S+ going to be+ Vp2+ by O?
`20` The police weren't informed that there had been a mistake.
Câu bị động thì QKĐ dạng phủ định: S+ was/ were+ not+ Vp2+ by O.
`21` Where will you be sent by your company next year?
Câu bị động TLĐ ở dạng câu hỏi: (Wh?)+ will+ S+ be+ Vp2+ by O?
`22` By whom were the children looked after when you were away?
Câu bị động thì QKĐ: S+ was/ were+ Vp2+ by O.
`23` Look! The seals are being fed.
Câu bị động thì HTTD: S+ be+ being+ Vp2+ by O.
`24` The book had been returned to the library by Kathy.
Câu bị động thì QKHT: S+ had been+ Vp2+ by O.
`25` By this time tomorrow, the announcement will have been made by the president.
Câu bị động thì TLHT: S+ will have been+ Vp2+ by O.
`26` People's breathing was being affected by the pollution in the city.
Câu bị động thì QKTD: S+ was/ were+ being+ Vp2+ by O.
`27` Those papers haven't been signed by Mrs.Andrew yet.
Câu bị động thì HTHT ở dạng phủ định: S+ have/ has+ been+ Vp2+ by O.
`28` Is that airplane being flown by a student?
Câu bị động thì HTTD dạng nghi vấn: Be+ S+ being+ Vp2+ by O?
`29` Where were the 1988 Olympic Games held?
Câu bị động thì QKĐ dạng câu hỏi: (Wh?)+ was/ were+ S+ Vp2+ by O?
`30` Are those tractors made in this country, or are they imported?
Câu bị động thì HTĐ dạng nghi vấn: Be+ S+ Vp2+ by O?
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
$I.$ Put these sentences into the passive voice.
$1.$ Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
- S + should + be + V (Pii) + (by O).
$2.$ Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
- S + am/ is/ are + being + V (PII) + (by O).
$3.$ Must the test be finished before ten?
- S + must + be + V (Pii) + (by O).
$4.$ A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
- S + am/ is/ are + V (PII) + (by O).
$5.$ All travel expenses for this training course must be paid by employers.
$6.$ Were they taken in by her story?
- S + was/ were + V (PII) + (by O).
$7.$ I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
- S + was/ were + V (PII) + (by O).
$8.$ Has this word been spelled wrongly by him?
- S + have/ has + been + V (Pii) + (by O).
$9.$ He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
- S + will + be + V (PII) + (by O).
$10.$ Beer used to be drunk for breakfast in English years ago.
- S + used to + be + V (Pii) + (by O).
$11.$ The letter might have been sent to the wrong address.
- S + have/ has + been + V (Pii) + (by O).
$12.$ The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
- S + was/ were + being + V (PII) + (by O).
$13.$ The hole is being dug on the wrong side of the road.
- S + am/ is/ are + being + V (PII) + (by O).
$14.$ Your money is going to be stolen if you're not careful.
- S + am/ is/ are + going to be + V (PII) + (by O).
$15.$ Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
- S + have/ has + been + V (PII) + (by O).
$16.$ I am not impressed by Alan's knowledge.
- S + am/ is/ are + (not) + V (PII) + (by O).
$17.$ How are candles made?
- S + am/ is/ are + V (PII) + (by O).
$18.$ Tea can't be made with cold water.
- S + can + (not) + be + V (Pii) + (by O).
$19.$ When are the results of the contest going to be announced?
- S + am/ is/ are + going to be + V (PII) + (by O).
$20.$ The police weren't informed that there had been a mistake.
- S + was/ were + V (PII) + (by O).
$21.$ Where will you be sent by your company next year?
- S + will + be + V (PII) + (by O).
$22.$ By whom were the children looked after when you were away?
- S + was/ were + V (PII) + (by O).
$23.$ Look! The seals are being fed.
- S + am/ is/ are + being + V (PII) + (by O).
$24.$ The book had been returned to the library by Kathy.
- S + had + been + V (Pii) + (by O).
$25.$ By this time tomorrow, the announcement will have been made by the president.
- S + will + have + been + V (Pii) + (by O).
$26.$ People's breathing was being affected by the pollution in the city.
- S + was/ were + being + V (PII) + (by O).
$27.$ Those papers haven't been signed by Mrs.Andrew yet. Have they been signed by Mr. Andrews yet?
- S + have/ has + been + V (PII) + (by O).
$28.$ Is that airplane being flown by a student?
- S + am/ is/ are + being + V (PII) + (by O).
$29.$ Where were the 1988 Olympic Games held?
- S + was/ were + V (PII) + (by O).
$30.$ Are those tractors made in this country, or are they imported?
- S + am/ is/ are + V (PII) + (by O).
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