5. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.

=> So dirty is the restaurant that no one wants to eat there

_ Cấu trúc : So + adj/adv + Trợ V+ S + that + smb + V(dựa vào thì)

_ Dịch : Nhà hàng bẩn thỉu đến mức không ai muốn ăn ở đó

6. “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Harry?” said John.

=> John suggested that Harry put a better lock on the door.

_ S + suggest + (that) + smb + V( lùi thì)

_ Dịch : John gợi ý rằng Harry nên khóa cửa tốt hơn.

7. Even though the old woman’s memory was poor, she told interesting stories to the children.

=> Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children.

_ Cấu trúc : Despite/ IN spite of + Ving/N = Even though + clause

_ DỊch : Dù trí nhớ kém nhưng bà lão vẫn kể những câu chuyện thú vị cho lũ trẻ nghe.

8 I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week.

=> If I hadn't lost my passport last week, I wouldn't be have so much trouble now

_ Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp : If + S + had + PII, S + would + V

_ Dịch : Nếu tôi không bị mất hộ chiếu vào tuần trước, tôi sẽ không gặp nhiều rắc rối như vậy bây giờ

9 I wasn't a bit surprised to hear that Ashaha had failed the test.

=>It came as no surprise to hear that Ashaha had failed the test.

_ Cấu trúc :  It  came as + no surprise +  to V that

_ Dịch : Không có gì ngạc nhiên khi biết rằng Ashaha đã thất bại trong bài kiểm tra.

10 Peter regrets not studying Spanish when he had the chance.

=> Peter wishes he had studied Spanish when he had the chance

_ Câu điều ước : Dạng quá khứ : S + wish(es) + S + had + PII

_ DỊch : Peter ước anh ấy đã học tiếng Tây Ban Nha khi anh ấy có cơ hội

`5` So dirty is that restaurant that no one wants to eat there.

Cấu trúc: So+ adj+ be+ that+ S1 that S2+ V-ed V2.

`6` John suggested that Harry should put a better lock on the door.

Cấu trúc: suggest that+ clause.

`7` Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children.

Even though+ clause 1, clause 2.

`to` Despite+ V-ing/ N phrase.

`8` If I hadn't lost my passport last week, I wouldn't have a lot of trouble now.

Câu ĐK loại hỗn hợp: If+ S+ had+ Vp2, S+ would (could/ should/ might)+ V+ now.

`9` It came as no surprise to hear that Ashaha had failed the test.

Câu trúc: It comes/ came as no surprise to Sb that...

`10` Peter wishes he had studied Spanish when he had the chance.

Câu ước: S+ wish(es)+ (that)+ S+ had+ Vp2.