$1.$ We didn't mind finishing the report soon.

Mind + V-ing

$2.$ Despite his broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

Despite + V-ing/N/ N. Phrases, S + V

$3.$ This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.

This is the first/second/... time + S + V(hiện tại hoàn thành)

$4.$ Plans have been drawn for an extension to the house for the architect.

Câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành:

S + has/have + VptII + (by O)

$5.$ You don't have to/ need to finish by Saturday.

Have to/ need to + Vnd

$6.$ The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were.

Câu tường thuật với Wh-question:

S + asked/... + O + wh-word + S + V(lùi thì)

$7.$ The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.

Cấu trúc: so ... that ...: quá ... đến nỗi mà ...

$8.$ Professor Richard has to be met at airport.

Câu bị động với "have to":

S + has/ have to + be + VptII + (by O)

$9.$ If you don't have a visa, you can't visit the USA.

Câu điều kiện loại I:

If + S + V(hiện tại đơn), S + can/ will/ may/... + Vnd

$10.$ Peter asked Janet if he could borrow her typewriter.

Câu tường thuật với Yes/ No question:

S + asked/... + O + if/whenever + S + V(lùi thì)

`1.` We didn't mind finishing the report soon.

- S +mind + V-ing + something

`2.` Despite his broken legs, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.

- Despite/In spite of Noun/Noun Phrase/V-ing, S + V + …

`3.` This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.

- This is the + first/second/... + time + S + have/has + VpII + ...

`4.` Plans have been drawn for an extension to the house for the architect.

- Bị động thì HTHT

- S + have/has + been + VpII + (by + O)

`5.` You don't need to finish by Saturday.

- S(chỉ người) + need(s) + to V-inf

`6.` The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were.

- Câu tường thuật dạng Wh-questions

- S + asked (+ O) + Wh-Questions + S + V lùi thì

`7.` The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.

- S + be + so + adj/adv + that + S  + V

`8.` Professor Richard has to be met at the airport.

- Bị động với have to

- Have to do sth `->` Sth have to be done: phải làm gì

`9.` If you don't have a visa, you can't visit the USA.

- Câu điều kiện loại 1

- If + S + V(s/es) + ...,S + will/can/... + V(o) + ....

`10.` Peter asked Janet if he could borrow her typewriter.

- Câu tường thuật dạng Yes or No question

- S + asked (+O) + if/whenever + S + V lùi thì