sử dụng công thức hình dưới viết lại các câu sau: 1. Last year Mrs. Nina taught me both English and Science. 2. She broke my laptop. 3. I sent my children to s
sử dụng công thức hình dưới viết lại các câu sau: 1. Last year Mrs. Nina taught me both English and Science. 2. She broke my laptop. 3. I sent my children to summer camp. 4. She caught the thief. 5. The secretary finished the report last night. 6. Sam sent a gift to his father. 7. Tom wrote his report on his way to work. 8. I bought this house last year. 9. He lost his newspapers yesterday. 10. I brought my girlfriend to the party yesterday.
Lời giải 1 :
1 Last year, I was taught both English and Science by Mrs. Nina.
2 My laptop was broken (by her).
3 My children were sent to summer camp (by me).
4 The thief was caught (by her).
5 The report was finished by the secretary last night.
6 A gift was sent to his father by Sam.
7 His report was written on his way to work by Tom.
8 This house was bought last year.
9 His newspapers were lost (by him) yesterday.
10 My girlfriend was brought to the party (by me) yesterday.
Giải thích : Cấu trúc :
_ Bị động quá khứ đơn :
S + was/were + PII + (by...........)
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
`1` Last year, I was taught both English and Science by Mrs. Nina.
`2` My laptop was broken by her.
`3` My children were sent to summer camp by me.
`4` The thief was caught by her.
`5` The report was finished by the secretary last night.
`6` A gift was sent to his father by Sam.
`7` His report was written on his way to work by Tom.
`8` This house was bought by me last year.
`9` His newspapers were lost by him yesterday.
`10` My girlfriend was brought to the party by me yesterday.
Tất cả các câu trê là câu chủ động QKĐ `to` Bị động QKĐ. là công thức trên hình.
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