Trang chủ Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 X)-Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B,...

X)-Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time Pollution can be seen not only th

Câu hỏi :

X)-Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Saving the Environment: One Home at a Time Pollution can be seen not only throughout the world, but also in our own homes. It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away. What can be done to stop this pollution? Surprisingly, a person can help save the environment by doing simple things. First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again. Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort. It is not hard to place plastic and glass bottles, aluminum cans and paper in a bin. Anyone can do it. Second, we need to watch the amount of water used in the home. It can be conserved by taking short shower instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth. Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing. If we do our part in our own homes, we can help keep the planet from becoming more polluted. 60. Pollution can be caused from the following sources except ______________. A. house chemicals B. water from household C. wastes D. water in rivers 61. Recycling can help us _____________. A. never cut down trees B. use products again and again C. place garbage bins easily D. produce more paper products 62. In order to save water, we can do all of the following things except _________. A. take short showers instead of baths B. repair leaky faucets C. fully use the washing machine D. turn the faucet off while brushing your teeth 63. Recycling helps to reduce waste because _______________. A. plants need to develop B. a person can do it in his home C. waste can be recycled and reused D. an average man produces compost for plants 64. The word “It” in paragraph 2 refer to ____________. A. recycling B. the number C. cutting down D. effort XI)-Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word. The major cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the weakness in industrial wastewater management. Many factories (65)___________ fresh water to carry away waste (66)____________ their plants into canals, rivers, and lakes. Most of them do not have (67)___________ wastewater treatment system. Industrial waste water is directly discharged into canals, lakes, ponds, and rivers, causing serious (68)________ of surface water. For example, (69)_________ 2008. Vedan factory, a sodium glutamate plant, released their untreated industrial wastewater into the Thi Vai River and (70)___________ tons of fish and ducks in the river to die. Another cause of water pollution in Vietnam is the lack of awareness among citizens. Every day people generate a lot of (71)__________, and they throw it directly into canals, rivers, and ponds. They (72)_________ water from these sources to do their laundry, wash dishes, and bathe, and then they throw the dirty water that contain detergent and shampoo directly into them. (Gấp ah)

Lời giải 1 :

60. D ( It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away.”)

61. B (First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again.”)

62. C (“Second, we need to watch the amount of water used at home. It can be conserved by taking short showers instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.”)

63. C (“Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing.”)

64. A (“Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort.”)

65. use (rất nhiều nhà máy sử dụng nước sạch để .....)

66. from (từ....đến)

67. any (Câu (-), và (?) sử dụng any)

68. pollution (cause serious pollution: gây ô nhiễm nghiêm trọng)

69. in (in + năm: vào năm...)

70. caused (cause sb/ sth to do sth: khiến ai/ cái gì phải làm gì)

71. trash (rác)

72. collect (thu thập)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Thảo luận

Lời giải 2 :

60. D

Thông tin ( It comes from household chemicals, the amount of water people use and the waste people produce and throw away.”)

61. B

Thông tin (First, we need to recycle, which allows products to be used over and over again.”)

62. C

Thông tin: “Second, we need to watch the amount of water used at home. It can be conserved by taking short showers instead of baths, repairing leaky faucets, using the dishwasher or washing machine only when fully loaded, or simply turning the faucet off while brushing your teeth.”

63. C

Thông tin:“Third, we need to reduce waste. We need to recycle whenever possible, but should also try to use this waste effectively. For example, grass clippings and food scraps can be made into compost for plants. The average person produces 4.3 pounds of waste every day, but we can reduce that amount by recycling and reusing.”

64. A

Thông tin: “Recycling can also reduce the number of trees cut down to produce paper products. It takes very little effort.”

65. use ( sử dụng)

66. from (đến ....từ)

67. any (Câu phủ định, và câu hỏi sử dụng any)

68. pollution 

69. in (in + năm: vào năm...)

70. caused (cause sb/ sth to do sth: khiến ai/ cái gì phải làm gì)

71. trash (rác)

72. collect (thu thập)

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