Question 33. [VD] Rearrange the words/ phrases given to make a complete sentence by by circling A, B, C, or D. holography/ said that/ Lan/ interact/ would help
Question 33. [VD] Rearrange the words/ phrases given to make a complete sentence by by circling A, B, C, or D. holography/ said that/ Lan/ interact/ would help us/ in real time. A. Lan said that holography would help us interact in real time. B. Lan would help us interact in real time, holography said that. C. Holography said Lan that help us interact in real time. D. In real time, holography said that Lan would help us interact. Question 34. [VD] Rearrange the words/ phrases given to make a complete sentence by circling A, B, C, or D. aliens/ wanted to know/ Dean/ could communicate/ if / verbally. A. Aliens wanted to know if Dean could verbally communicate. B. Dean wanted to know if aliens could communicate verbally. C. Aliens could communicate if Dean wanted to know verbally. D. Dean could communicate if aliens wanted to know verbally. Question 35. [VD] Rewrite these statements as reported speech with tense changes by circling A, B, C, or D. “I can’t chat because I am working now,” said John. A. John said that he couldn’t chat because he were working now. B. John said that he can’t chat because he is working now. C. John said that he couldn’t chat because he was working then. D. John said that he can’t chat because he is working then. Question 36. [VD] Rewrite these statements as reported speech with tense changes by circling A, B, C, or D. “My brother wrote this book last year,” David said to me. A. David said to me that his brother wrote this book last year. B. David said to me that my brother had wrote this book the last year. C. David said to me that his brother wrote that book the last year. D. David said to me that his brother had written that book the previous year. Question 37. [VD] Rewrite these statements as reported speech with tense changes by circling A, B, C, or D. Jane said to us, “I’m having dinner with Rachel tomorrow.” A. Jane told us she is having dinner with Rachel tomorrow. B. Jane told us she were having dinner with Rachel tomorrow. C. Jane said us she was having dinner with Rachel tomorrow. D. Jane told us she was having dinner with Rachel the following day.
Lời giải 1 :
33. A
----> Cấu trúc câu trực tiếp , gián tiếp : S + said (that) + S + V(lùi thì)
----> will lùi thì sẽ là would
34.D
-----> Câu điều kiện loại 2 : If + S + Ved/V2.... , S + would/could + Vinf
-----> Câu D dịch là " Dean có thể giao tiếp nếu người ngoài hành tinh muốn biết bằng lời nói."
35.C
----> Cấu trúc : Cấu trúc câu trực tiếp , gián tiếp : S + said (that) + S + V(lùi thì)
-----> Khi đó tất cả các ĐT trong câu đều phải lùi thì : can't ---> couldn't
am working -----> was working
I ------> he
now ---> then
36.D
----> Cấu trúc : Cấu trúc câu trực tiếp , gián tiếp : S + said to + tân ngữ + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)
------> wrote là QKĐ chuyển thành QKHT là "had written"
this ----> that
37. D
----> Cấu trúc : Cấu trúc câu trực tiếp , gián tiếp : S + told + tân ngữ + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)
-----> am ---> was
tomorrow ---> the following day
Thảo luận
Lời giải 2 :
33A
said that là câu tường thuật ta phải lì thì
will> would
34B
vì wanted to know cx là câu tường thuật
đặc biệt chúy ý trạng từ đứng sau động từ
35C
said that là câu tường thuật
now> then
36D
Vì the last year> the previous year
Sự việc diễn ra trong quá khứ ta lùi về QKHT
37D vì tomorrow trong câu tường thuật phải lùi về the following day
3 câu kia sai
học tốt!!!
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