Đáp án + Giải thích các bước giải:

1. He said he would expect her.

→ S + said (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

2. He said he couldn't find his hat.

3. She said she was going to the movies the following day.

4. Lan told me that I was looking much better.

→ S + told + O (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

5. He says that the river is rising early this year

6. She told me that she would do it if necessary I could.

7. He asked his friend if he/she had seen the accident the period day.

→ S + asked + O + if/wheter + S + V(Lùi thì): câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Yes/No

8. John asked me how I came there.

→ S + asked + O + wh/h + S + V(Lùi thì): câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi wh/h

`-` Cấu trúc câu trần thuật: S + said + that + S2 + V lùi thì

`-` Cấu trúc câu trần thuật yes, no: S + asked + O + if + S2 + V lùi thì

`-` Cấu trúc câu trần thuật có từ để hỏi: S + asked + O + từ để hỏi + S2 + V lùi thì

`1`. He said that he would expect her.

`2`. He said that he couldn't find his hat.

`3`. She said that she was going to the movies the next day.

`4`. Lan told me that I was looking much better.

`5`. He says that the river is rising early this year.

`6`. She told me that she would do it if necessary she could.

`7`. He asked his friend if she/he had seen the accident the day before.

`8`. John asked me how I had come there.