5/People advised us not to go out alone.

- We were advised not to go out alone.

6.They are going to build a supermarket next year.

A supemarket is going to be built next year

7.She is using the computer at the moment.

- The computer is being used by her at the moment.

8.They are opening a new ring road round the city.

-A new ring road is being opened around the city.

9.They have built a big hospital which costs much money.

A big hospital will be built with much money

10.The girl did not give me the money. - - I wasn't given by the girl the money

 - The money wasn't given to me by the girl.

11.A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview.

- I was asked several difficult questions by a man at the interview.

12.Nobody toldme the story.

- I wasn't told the story.

- The story I wasn't told

13.About 30 million people are watching this program.

- This program is being watched by about thirty million people.

14.They are building some new houses down the street.

- Some new houses are being built down the street.

-They have moved nothing in your room.

4. How are the languages learned by people?

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + V (P_II) + (by O).

5. We were advised not to go out alone.

- Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + V (P_II) + (by O).

6. A supermarket is going to be built next year.

- Câu bị động thì tương lai gần: S + am/is/are + going to be + V (P_II) + (by O).

7. The computer is being used by her at the moment.

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + V (P_II) + (by O).

8. A new ring road round the city is being opened.

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + V (P_II) + (by O).

9. A big hospital which costs much money has been built.

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + have/has + been + V (P_II) + (by O).

10. - I wasn't given the money.

- The money wasn't given to me by the girl.

- Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + not + V (P_II) + (by O).

11. I was asked several difficult questions at the interview by a man.

12. - I wasn't told the story.

- The story I wasn't told.

- Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + not + V (P_II) + (by O).

13. This program is being watched by 30 million people.

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + V (P_II) + (by O).

14. Some new houses down the street are being built.

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + V (P_II) + (by O).

15. Nothing has been moved in your room.

- Câu bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + have/has + been + V (P_II) + (by O).

@vanw.