1. If I had a map, I could show you the way.

- Câu điều kiện loại 2: If+ S+V2, S+ would/ could+V

2. The man who is talking to the lady over there is my new boss.

- Mệnh đề quan hệ, "who" thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người.

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1. Nam asked me if my parents still lived in Nha Trang then.

- Câu gián tiếp dạng Yes/No question: S+ asked+ if+ S+V(lùi thì)

2. She wishes that villa were not too far expensive to buy.

- Câu ước ở hiện tại: S+wish(chia)+S+V2.

1. If I don't have a map, I can't show you the way

2. The man who is talking to the lady over there is my new boss. 

1. Nam asked me if my grandparents still lived in Nha Trang then

2. She wishes she could buy that villa.