(a) decision (Sau tính từ thường là danh từ)

(b) traditionally (Sau động từ là trạng từ)

(c) obedient (Theo tình huống của câu)

(d) expected (Tính từ bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ chỉ người thêm -ed)

For centuries in Viet Nam, traditional family values were accomplished by the fulfillment of traditional roles. The highest status in Vietnamese families is given to the father; he had absolute authority in the household. As head of the household, he had the final a)decision in all matters although he might consult his wife or children. The father, however, had the duty to exercise restraint and wisdom in running his family in order to deserve his respected position.

In a patriarchal society, Vietnamese women had limited rights and took a secondary place in the family. Women were brought b)up according to a strict discipline and were traditionally less educated than men. They usually did not enter the job market outside the home. Vietnamese children were taught to be c)obedient and respectful to their elders. When parents grew old, children were d)expected to take care of them to compensate for the gift of birth and upbringing.

Giải thích:

Dịch:

obedient:vâng lời
decision:phán quyết

up:trên
expected:hy vọng.